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WHAT IS CZAIMED IS: 



1. A process for preparing conductive polythiophenes 
comprised of structural units of the general formula (1) : 

5 




(1) 



where Ri and R2 independently represent hydrogen or a C1-C4 
alkyl group, or together represent an optionally substituted 
C1--C4 alkylene group, preferably an optionally alkyl- 
10 substituted methylene group, an optionally Ci'-C^ alky- or 
phenyl -substituted 1,2-ethylene group, a 1 , 3-propylene group 
or a 1, 2-cyclohexylene group; 

which are prepared from 2 , 5-dihalothiophene of the general 
formula (2) : 

15 




where Ri and R2 are described as above in the general 
formula (1), and X is a halogen atom selected from Cl, Br 
and I; 

20 in the presence of an acid catalyst • 



15 



4- t> 



2. A process for preparing polythiophenes according to 
claim 1, wherein Ri and R2 independently represent methylene, 
1,2 -ethylene or 1, 3 -propylene, 

5 3 . A process for preparing poly thiophene according to 

claim 1 or 2, wherein the acid catalyst is a Lewis acid, 
protic acid, organic acid or polymeric acid. 

4 . A process for preparing polythiophenes according to 
10 claim 3, wherein the Lewis acid catalyst is a boron salt, 

zinc salt, tin salt or iron salt; the protic acid catalyst 
is phosphoric acid^ sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hypochlorous 
acid, HF, HCl, HBr or HI; the organic acid catalyst is 
carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid; polymeric acid catalyst is 
15 polystyrenesulf onic acid, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic 
acid, polymaleic acid or polyvinylsulf onic acid; and the 
catalyst is used individually or as a mixture of two or more. 

5 . A process for preparing polythiophenes according to 
20 claim 4, wherein the boron salt is boron trifluoride, boron 

tri fluoride dihydrate, boron trifluoride diethyl etherate, 
boron tri fluoride-alcohol complex, boron tri fluoride-methyl 
sulfide complex, boron tri fluoride-phosphoric acid complex, 
boron trichloride, boron trichloride-methyl sulfide complex, 
25 boron tribromide, or boron tribromide -methyl sulfide complex, 

16 




used individually or as a mixture of two or more. 

6. A process for preparing polythiophenes according to 
any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the solvent is a C6-C20 

5 aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon, halogen-containing 
hydrocarbon, ketone, ether, C2~C2o alcohol, sulfoxide, amide 
and water, or a mixture thereof. 

7 . A process for preparing poly thiophene according to 
10 claim 6, where the solvent is a Ce-Cao aliphatic or aromatic 

hydrocarbon including alkanes, alkylbenzenes and phenol; 
halogen-containing hydrocarbon including alkanes and 
halobenzenes containing halogen substituent (s) ; ketone 
including acetone, propanone, butanone, pentanone, hexanone, 

15 heptanone, octanone and acetophenone; ether including 
diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF) , dipropyl ether, 
dibutyl ether, methyl butyl ether, diphenyl ether, dioxane, 
diglyme, diethylene glycol and ethylene glycol (EG) ; 
sulfoxide including dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) ; amide 

20 including N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) , N-methylacetamide 
(NMAA) , N,N-dime thy lace tamide (DMA) , N-methylpropionamide 
(NMPA) and N-methylpyrrolidinone (NMP) , used either 
individually or as a mixture of two or more. 

25 

17 



Truong 10/728,088 



Page 1 



=> file reg 
FILE 'REGISTRY' 

USE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF YOUR STN CUSTOMER AGREEMENT. 
PLEASE SEE "HELP USAGETERMS" FOR DETAILS. 
COPYRIGHT (C) 2005 American Chemical Society (ACS) 



=> d his 



FILE 'LREGISTRY' 
LI STR 
L2 STR LI 

FILE 'REGISTRY' 



L3 


2 


S 


LI 


L4 




SCR 2043 OR 1976 


L5 


10 


S 


LI AND L4 


L6 


633 


S 


LI AND L4 FUL 






SAV L6 TRU088/A 


L7 


483 


S 


L6 AND PMS/CI 


L8 


227 


S 


L6 AND KX 


L9 


77 


S 


L7 AND L8 


LIO 


6 


s 


L2 SSS SAM SUB=L6 


Lll 


48 


s 


L2 SSS FUL SUB=L6 






SAV Lll TRU088A/A 


L12 


26 


S 


Lll AND L7 


L13 


22 


S 


Lll NOT L12 


L14 


457 


S 


L7 NOT L12 




FILE 'HCA' 






L15 


29 


s 


L12 


L16 


30 


s 


L13 


L17 


2609 


s 


L14 


L18 


15 


s 


L16 AND L17 


L19 


4 


s 


L15 AND ACID? 


L20 


4 


s 


LI 6 AND ACID? 


L21 


44383 


s 


LEWIS# 


L22 


10868 


s 


BRONSTED# OR BROENSTED# 


L23 


1 


s 


L15 AND (L21 OR L22) 


L24 


0 


s 


L16 AND (L21 OR L22) 


L25 


6 


s 


L19 OR L20 OR L23 


L26 


29 


s 


(LIS OR L18) NOT L25 


L27 


26 


s 


LI 6 NOT L25 


L28 


4 


s 


L16 NOT (L26 OR L27) 



FILE 'REGISTRY' 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 2 



=> d 111 que Stat 
LI STR 

7 0 0 8 

Cwvv^C 



6 "^v^ 4 
S 
5 



NODE ATTRIBUTES: 
DEFAULT MLEVEL IS ATOM 
DEFAULT ECLEVEL IS LIMITED 

GRAPH ATTRIBUTES: 

RING(S) ARE ISOLATED OR EMBEDDED 
NUMBER OF NODES IS 7 

STEREO ATTRIBUTES: NONE 
L2 STR 



7 0 0 8 

CWVN/^ C 



6 C ^ C 

V rT ^ 

10 Gl . S Gl 9 



VAR G1=CL/BR/I 
NODE ATTRIBUTES: 
DEFAULT MLEVEL IS ATOM 
DEFAULT ECLEVEL IS LIMITED 

GRAPH ATTRIBUTES: 

RING(S) ARE ISOLATED OR EMBEDDED 

NUMBER OF NODES IS 9 

STEREO ATTRIBUTES: NONE 

L4 SCR 2043 OR 1976 

L6 633 SEA FILE=REGISTRY SSS FUL LI AND L4 

Lll 48 SEA FILE=REGISTRY SUB=L6 SSS FUL L2 



100.0% PROCESSED 65 ITERATIONS 



48 ANSWERS 



Truong. 10/728, 088 



Page 



SEARCH TIME: 00.00.01 



=> file hca 
FILE 'HCA' 

USE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF YOUR STN CUSTOMER AGREEMENT. 
PLEASE SEE "HELP USAGETERMS" FOR DETAILS. 
COPYRIGHT (C) 2005 AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY (ACS) 



=> d 125 1-6 cbib abs hitstr it jj 

L25 ANSWER 1 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN • 
141:226365 Processes for preparing conductive macromolecular 

polythiophenes using acid catalysts. Baik, Woon-phil; 

Kim, Young-sam; Park, Jae-han; Jung, Sang-gook (Myongji University, 

S. Korea)'. U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ. US 2004171790 AA 2-00'4lD'9O2 , 5 pp. 

(English). CODEN: USXXCO. APPLICATION: US 2003-^8088 20031205. 

PRIORITY: KR 2002-77465 20021206, V ^ 




RlO 0R2 




I 



AB The polythiophene I (Rl, R2 = H, (un) substituted Cl-4 alkyl, 

(un) substituted 1, 2-ethylene, 1, 3-propylene or 1, 2-cyclohexylene 
group) is prepd. by cationic polymn. from 2, 5-dihalothiophene in the 
presence of an acid catalyst, such as Lewis 
acid, protic acid, oxygen acid, or 

polymeric acid. The cond. of the resulting polythiophene 

is 255 S/cm under optimal conditions. Thus, 20.0 g 

2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene was mixed with toluene 400 

and boron trifluoride 2 6 mL at room temp, for 4 h and heated to 

100° for 24 h to give 12.9 g poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 

which having cond. 255 S/cm. 

IT 350037-71-7P 748185-34-4P 748185-35-5P 

(processes for prepg. conductive macromol. polythiophenes using 
acid catalysts) 

RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3~dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Truong 10/728,088 



Page 4 



CM 



CRN 
CMF 



174508-31-7 
C6 H4 Br2 02 S 




Br 



748185-34-4 HCA 



CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 3-dihydro-5, 7-diiodo-, homopolymer (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 640737-72-0 
CMF C6 H4 12 02 S 



CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dimethoxy-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 345666-04-8 ' ' 

CMF C6 H6 Br2 02 S 




RN 



748185-35-5 HCA 




Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 5 



IT Polymerization catalysts 

(cationic; processes for prepg. conductive macromol. 
polythiophenes using acid catalysts) 
IT Acids, uses 

(org*; processes for prepg. conductive macromol. polythiophenes 
using acid catalysts) 
IT Acids, uses 

Carboxylic acidS/ uses 

Lewis acids 
Sulfonic acids, uses 

(processes for prepg. conductive macromol. polythiophenes using 
acid catalysts) 

IT 109-63-7, Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate 353-43-5 1428-24-6, 
Boron trif luoride-triphenyl phosphate complex (1:1) 5523-19-3, 
Boron trichloride-dimethyl sulfide (1:1) 7439-89-6D, Iron, salts 
7440-31-5D, Tin, salts 7440-42-8D, Boron, salts 7440-66-6D, 
Zinc, salts 7637-07-2, Boron trifluoride, -uses 7646-85-7, Zinc 
chloride, uses 7647-01-0, Hydrochloric acid, uses 
7664-38-2, Phosphoric acid, uses 7664-39-3, Hydrofluoric 
acid, uses 7664-93-9, Sulfuric acid, uses 
7697-37-2, Nitric acid, uses 7790-92-3, Hypochlorous 
acid 9003-01-4, Polyacrylic acid 10034-85-2, 
Hydroiodic acid 10035-10-6, Hydrobromic acid, 

uses 10294-33-4, Boron tribromide 10294-34-5, Boron trichloride 
13319-75-0, Boron trifluoride dihydrate 25087-26-7, 
Polymethacrylic acid 26099-09-2, Polymaleic acid 
26101-52-0, Polyvinylsulfonic acid 29957-59-3 
50851-57-5, Polystyrenesulf onic acid 

(processes for prepg. conductive macromol. polythiophenes using 

acid catalysts) 
IT 12032 6-42-3P, Poly (3, 5-dimethoxy-2, 5-thiophenediyl) 
350G37-71-7P 748185-34-4P 748185-35-5P 

(processes for prepg. conductive macromol. polythiophenes using 

acid catalysts) 



L25 ANSWER 2 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:93393 Characterization of Organic p/n Junction Photodiodes Based on 
Poly (alkylthiophene) /Perylene Diimide Bilayers. Tan, Li; Curtis, M. 
David; Francis, A. H. (Macromolecular Science & Engineering Center 
and Department of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 
MI, 48109-1055, USA). Chemistry of Materials, 15(11), 2272-2279 
(English) 2003. CODEN: CMATEX . ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 

AB Photoconduction of bilayer org. p/n junction photocells can be 
finely tuned through the alteration of either the side chain 
orientation (regiorandom vs. regioregular ) or main chain structure 
in poly (3-alkylthiophene) s (P3ATs) , where the incorporation of an 
electron-donating group (EDOT) appears to be an excellent method for 



Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 6 



enhancing the photoconduction. also, doping of P3ATs proved to be an 
equally viable. route for tuning the device characteristics. These 
polymers were used to fabricate bilayer org. photocells with the 
polymer as the p-type layer and 1, 2-diaminobenzeneperylene-3, 4, 9, 10- 
tetracarboxylic acid diimide (PV) as the n-type layer. 
Action spectra at steady-state illumination demonstrated that all 
the interfaces (org. -org. p/n junction and org. -electrode) are 
actively involved in the photogeneration of carriers. Crit. device 
properties, for example, open-circuit voltage (Voc) and 
short-circuit current (Isc), are not only dependent on the selection 
of electrodes and org. materials but also greatly affected by the 
illumination wavelength and intensity. 

IT 554459-31-3P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3-butylthiophene-2 , 5-dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene copolymer 
(prepn. and properties of) 

RN 554459-31-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 
2, 5-dibromo-3-butylthiophene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




CM 2 

CRN 116971-10-9 
CMF C8 HIO Br2 S 




Bu-n 



IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
(prepn. of) 



t ' 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 7 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Electric current carriers 

(generation; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
IT Glass substrates 

(in fabrication of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
IT Cyclic voltaminetry 

(of polyalkylthiophene derivs.) 
IT Band gap 

(optical; of polyalkylthiophene derivs.) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
IT Absorption spectra 
Dopants 

Electric current-potential relationship 
Electrodes 

Open circuit potential 

Optical absorption 

Photoconductivity 

Photocurrent 

Photodiodes 

Short circuits 

Solid-solid interface 

(properties of org. pn photodiodes based on polyalkylthiophenes 
and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide) 
IT Coating process 

(spin; in fabrication of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 

IT 104-15-4, Toluenesulfonic acid, uses 7647-01-0, Hydrogen 
chloride, uses 7664-93-9, Sulfuric acid, uses 



f » 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 8 

14635-75-7, Nitrosonium tetraf luoroborate 

(P30T dopant; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 
98837-51-5, Poly (3-butylthiophene) 

(UV spectra of) 
7440-22-4, Silver, uses 

(contact; properties of org, pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 
116971-10-9, 2, 5-Dibromo-3-butylthiophene 

(in prepn. of butylthiophene-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymer) 
126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(in prepn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene) 
554459-31-3P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3-butylthiophene-2, 5-dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene copolymer 

(prepn. and properties of) 
174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. of) 
50926-11-9, ITO 55034-79-2 

(properties of org. pn photodiodes based on polyalkylthiophenes 
and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide) 
104934-51-2, Poly (3-octylthiophene) 

(pure and doped; properties of org, pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 
7664-41-7/ Ammonia, processes 

(redn. of doped P30T with; properties of org. pn photodiodes 
based on polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarbo 
xylic acid diimide) 

L25 ANSWER 3 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

137:232315 Optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers. Apperloo, Joke J.; 
Groenendaal, L. "Bert"; Verheyen, Hilde; Jayakannan, Manickam; 
Janssen, Rene A. J.; Dkhissi, Ahmed; Beljonne, David; Lazzaroni, 
Roberto; Bredas, Jean-Luc (Laboratory for Macromolecular and Organic 
Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, 5600 MB, 
Neth.). Chemistry--A European Journal, 8(10), 2384-2396 (English) 
2002. CODEN: CEUJED. ISSN: 0947-6539. OTHER SOURCES: CASREACT 
137:232315. Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. 

AB The optical and redox properties of a series of 3,4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers (EDOTn, n = 1-4) and their 

(3, p'-unsubstituted analogs (Tn, n = 1-4) are described. 

Both series are end capped with Ph groups to prevent irreversible 

a-coupling reactions during oxidative doping. Absorption and 

fluorescence spectra of both series reveal a significantly higher 

degree of intrachain conformational order in the EDOTn oligomers. 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 9 

Oxidn. potentials (EPAl and EPA2) detd. by cyclic voltammetry reveal 
that those of EDOTn are significantly lower than the corresponding 
Tn oligomers as a consequence of the electron-donating 
3, 4-ethylenedioxy substitution. Linear fits of EPAl and EPA2 vs. 
the reciprocal no. of double bonds reveal significantly steeper 
slopes for the EDOTn than for the Tn oligomers. This could ' indicate 
a more effective conjugation for the EDOTn series, confirmed by the 
fact that coalescence of EPAl and EPA2 is reached already at 
relatively short chain lengths («5 EDOT units) in contrast 
to the Tn series (> 10 thiophene units) . The stepwise chem. oxidn. 
of the EDOTn and Tn oligomers in soln. was carried out to obtain 
radical cations and dications. The energies of the optical 
transitions of the radical cations and dications as detd. by 
UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy were similar for the two series. These 
spectroscopic observations are consistent with quantum-chem. calcns. 
performed on the singly charged mols. Cooling solns. contg. 
T2*+, T3*+, ED0T2*+, and ED0T3*+ revealed the 

reversible formation of dimers, albeit with a some-what different 
tendency, expressed in the values for the dimerization enthalpy. 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
RN 174508--31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 



Br 

IT Radical ions 

(cations, formation, electronic and ESR spectra, and 
dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 
of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT Exciton 

(coupling in radical cation dimers; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Cations 

(divalent; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Substituent effects 

(ethylenedioxy; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 



Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 10 



CI (molecular orbital method) 

Oscillator strength 

(in electronic excitation of radical cations; prepn. and optical 
and redox properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
oligomers) 

Conformation 

(intrachain conformational order; prepn. and optical and redox 

properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
Dimerization 
Dimerization enthalpy 
ESR (electron spin resonance) 
Electronic excitation 
Hyper fine coupling 

(of radical cations; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 

series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
Chemical chains 
Fluorescence 
Homologous series 
Oxidation potential 
UV and visible spectra 
Vibronic excitation 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
Oligomers 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
Conjugation (bond) 

(tt-; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
29488-24-2, 2-Bromo-5-phenylthiophene 

(boronation; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 

of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
591-50-4, lodobenzene 625-88-7, 2, 5-Diiodothiophene 3339-80-8, 
5, 5'-Diiodo-2, 2 '-bithiophene 24 388-2 3-5 104 4 99-99-2, 
5,5' '-Diiodo-2,2' :5',2' '.-terthiophene 264282-36-2 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
4594 09-7 0-2P 4 594 09-71-3P 459409-73-5P 459409-74-6P 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
76-09-5, Pinacol 

(cyclocondensation with boronic acid; prepn. and 

optical and redox properties of a series of 3,4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
205436-42-6 4594 09-82-6 

(dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 

series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 



Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 11 



IT 1665-32-3P, 5, 5' ' -Diphenyl-2, 2 ' :5' ,2' ' -terthiophene 83495-30-lP, 
5, 5'-Diphenyl-2,2'-bithiophene 459409-75-7P 4594 09-76-8P 
459409-77-9P 

(electro- and chem. oxidn.; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 238397-97-2P, 5,5' ' ' -Diphenyl-2 , 2 ' :5',2'':5'\2»' ' -quaterthiophene 
(electro- and chem. oxidn*; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 1445-78-9P, 2, 5-Diphenylthiophene 459409-78-OP 

(electrooxidn. ; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 185258-96-2 459409-83-7 

(oxidn. and dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties 
of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 459409-85-9 

(oxidn.; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 4594 09-79-lP 4594 09-80-4P 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 459409-81-5 459409-84-8 4 594 09-8 6-0 4 594 09-87-1 4 594 09-88-2 
(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 98-80-6, Phenylboronic acid 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(reactions; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 
of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 459409-72-4P 

(reactions; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 
of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene. oligomers) 
IT 195602-17-6 

(stannylation; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 



L25 ANSWER 4 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

136:279781 Electrochemical, conductive, and magnetic properties of 

2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers. Zotti, Gianni; Schiavon, 
Gilberto; Zecchin, Sandro; Morin, Jean^Francois; Leclerc, Mario 
(Istituto di Polarografia ed Elettrochimica Preparativa, Consiglio 
Nazionale delle Ricerche, Padua, 35020, Italy) . Macromolecules, 
35(6), 2122-2128 (English) 2002. CODEN: MAMOBX. ISSN: 0024-9297. 
Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB Novel poly (2, 7-carbazole) s (i.e., poly (N-octyl-2, 7-carbazole-diyl) 
and poly (N- (4-hexyl-benzoyl) -2, 7-carbazole-diyl) ) and their 
alternating thiophene, bi-thiophene, and 3, 4-ethylenedioxy-2, 5- 
thienylene copolymers have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry. 



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UV-vis spectroelectrochem. , electrochem. quartz crystal 
microbalance, in-situ ESR, and in-situ cond. techniques. All 
polymer films undergo reversible oxidn. and partially reversible 
redn. processes. In poly {N~octyl-2, 7-carbazole--diyl) , two 
isoelectronic oxidn. .processes produce radical cations and dication 
with charge localization at the carbazole subunits. The presence of 
a strong electron-withdrawing substituent onto the nitrogen atom in 
the homopolymer leads to an increase by 3 orders of magnitude of the 
cond. (i.e., 1 + 10-2 S/cm) . Similarly, in alternating 
copolymers, the oxidative charge is more delocalized over the 
polyconjugated backbone with in-situ conductivities in the range of 
4 + 10-2-4 + 10-3 S/cm. 
406726-97-4P 

(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
406726-97-4 HCA 

9H-Carbazole, 9-octyl-2, 7-bis (4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan- 
2-yl) polymer with 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 406726-92-9 
CMF C32 H47 B2 N 04 



Me- (CH2)7 




Me 



CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




Br 



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Page 13 



IT Cyclic voltammetry 

ESR (electron spin resonance) 
Optical absorption 
Oxidation 

Oxidation potential 
Polymerization catalysts 
Redox potential 

(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated, carbazole group-contg. ; 2, 7-carbazole-based 
conjugated polymers) 
IT Band gap 

Electric conductivity 

(electrochem. and optical; 2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated 
polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes, carbazole group-contg.; 2, 7-carbazole-based 
conjugated polymers) 
IT 75-05-8, Acetonitrile, uses 

(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT 406726-95-2P 406726-96-3P 406726-97-4P 406726-98-5P 

40672 6-99-6P 4 06727-00-2P 406727-01-3P 406727-02-4P 
(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT 111-83-1, 1-Bromooctane 358-23-6, Trif luoromethanesulf onic 
anhydride 5344-78-5, 4-Bromo-3-nitroanisole 5720-07-0, 
4-Methoxyphenylboronic acid 25015-63-8, Pinacolborane . 
115297-58-0 

(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT 13606-06-9P, 4, 4 ' -Dimethoxy-2-nitro-l, 1 ' -biphenyl 61822-18-2P, 

2, 7-Dimethoxycarbazole 406726-86-lP 406726-87-2P 406726-88-3P 
406726-89-4P 

(2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT 50606-95-6, 4-Hexylbenzoyl chloride 102871-58-9, 
2, 7-Dichlorocarbazole 

(monomer synthesis; 2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers). 
IT 406726-90-7P 406726-91-8P 406726-92-9P 406726-93-OP 

(monomer; 2 , 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 
IT 603-35-0, Triphenylphosphine, uses 7447-41-8, Lithium chloride, 
uses 13965-03-2, Bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride 
14221-01-3, Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium 

(polymn. catalyst; 2, 7-carbazole-based conjugated polymers) 

L25 ANSWER 5 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

131:5811 Temperature-dependent electrical conductivity of p-doped 
poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly {3-alk:ylthiophene) s . 
Yamamoto, Takakazu; Abla, Mahmut; Shimizu, Takahisa; Komarudin, 
Dahrma; Lee, Bang-Lin; Kurokawa, Eriko (Research Laboratory 



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Page 14 



Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute Technology, Yokohama, 226, 

Japan), Polymer Bulletin (Berlin), 42(3), 321-327 (English) 1999. 

CODEN: POBUDR. ISSN: 0170-0839. Publisher: Springer-Verlag . 
AB Temp . -dependent elec. cond. of the substituted polythiophenes 

poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOTh) and head-to-tail type 

poly (3-alkylthiophene) (HT-P3RTh) was measured. The elec. cond. 

(a) of p-doped PEDOTh and HT-P3RTh obeys equations of a type. 

In o = In aO - (T0/T)0.25, with the TO value of 

«105-107 K. 
IT 225518-50-3P 

(iodine- and iron tetrachloride-doped; temp . -dependent elec. 
cond. of p-doped substituted polythiophenes) 
RN 225518-50-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 225518-49-0 
CMF C6 H4 C12 02 S 



CI 




IT 225518-49-OP 

(monomer; temp. -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 

polythiophenes ) 
RN 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




IT Polymers, properties 

(polythiophenes; temp. -dependent elec. cond, of p-doped 



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Page 15 



substituted polythiophenes) 
IT Conducting polymers 

Electric conductivity 

(temp. -dependent elec. cond, of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes ) 

IT 7553-56-2; Iodine, uses 14946-92-0, Iron tetrachloride 

(dopant; temp. -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes) 

IT 110134-47-9, Poly (3-hexyl-2, 5-thiophenediyl)- 135899-67-1, 
3-Thiophenepropanesulfonic acid homopolymer 216318-88-6, 
Poly ( 3-methyl-2 , 5-thiophenediyl ) 

(doped; temp . -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 

polythiophenes) 
IT 126213-50-lP 

(in prepn. of dichloro thiophene monomer) 
IT 163359-60-2P 225518-50-3P 

(iodine- and iron tetrachloride-doped; temp . -dependent elec. 

cond. of p-doped substituted polythiophenes) 
IT 225518-49-OP 

(monomer; temp. -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 

polythiophenes) 

L25 ANSWER 6 OF 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

82:170765 Methylenedioxyhetarenes . 2. Reactions of diethyl 

3, 4-methylenedioxy-2, 5-thiophenedicarboxylate . Dallacker, Franz; 

Mues, Volker (Inst. Org, Chem., Tech. Hochsch. Aachen, Aachen, Fed. 

Rep. Ger.). Chemische Berichte, 108(2), 576-81 (German) 1975. 

CODEN: CHBEAM. ISSN: 0009-2940. OTHER SOURCES: CASREACT 82:170765. 
GI For diagram(s), see printed CA Issue. 

AB The sym. thiophene deriv. I (R = Rl = C02Et) (II) was treated with 

excess ale. KOH, N2H4.H20, and Br at pH 7.0 to give .apprx.100% I (R 
= Rl = C02H) (III), 79% I (R = Rl = C0NHNH2 ) (IV), and extremely 
light- and air-sensitive I (R = Rl = Br) (V), resp. Ill was 
esterified to give I (R = Rl = C02Me) or chlorinated and aminated, 
e.g. with NH3, to give I (R = Rl = C0NH2) (VI) . IV was condensed 
with piperonal to yield the piperonylidene deriv. I (R = Rl = 
CONHN:CHC6H302CH2-3, 4) and V converted into I (R = Rl = iodo) . . 
Boiling VI and P0C13 gave 54% I (R = Rl - CN) , which with H2S in 
pyridine-Et3N gave 100% I (R = Rl = CSNH2) . 

IT 55370-18-8P 55370-19-9P 
(prepn. of) 

RN 55370-18-8 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-d]-l, 3-dioxole, 4, 6-dibromo- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 16 



Br 




Br 



0 



RN 55370-19-9 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-d] -1, 3-dioxole, 4,6-diiodo- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




0 



IT 55370-05-3 

(bromination and hydrazinolysis and hydrolysis of) 

IT - 55370-20-2P 

(prepn. and decarboxylation and esterif ication and reaction with 

thionyl chloride) 
IT 55370-12-2P 55370-24-6P 

(prepn. and dehydration of) 
IT 55370-26-8P 55370-28-OP 

(prepn. and hydrolysis of) 
IT 55370-11-lP 

(prepn. and reaction with amines) 
IT 55370-06-4P 

(prepn. and reaction with bromine and methanol and thionyl 

chloride) 
IT 55370-08-6P 

(prepn. and reaction with piperonal) 
IT 55370-3G-4P 

(prepn. and reaction with sodium sulfide) 
IT 55370-07-5P 55370-09-7P 55370-10-OP 55370-13-3P 55370-14-4P 
55370-15-5P 55370-16-6P 55370-17-7P 55370-18-8P 
55370-19-9P 55370-21-3P 55370-22-4P 55370-23-5P 
55370-25-7P 55370-27-9P 55370-29-lP 55370-31-5P 

(prepn. of) 
IT 120-57-0 

(reaction of, with (methylenedioxy) thiophenecarbohydrazide) 
IT 100-61-8 

(reaction of, with (methylenedioxy) thiophenedicarboxylic 



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Page 17 



acid) 
IT 30525-89-4 

(reaction of, with dibromobutanediol) 
IT 14396-65-7 

(reaction of, with formaldehyde) 
IT 110-89-4, reactions 

(with (methylenedioxy) thiophenedicarboxylic acid) 



=> d 127 1-26 cbib abs hitstr it 

L27 ANSWER 1 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:380500 Spray Coatable Electrochromic Dioxythiophene Polymers with 
High Coloration Efficiencies, Reeves, Benjamin D.; Grenier, 
Christophe R. G.; Argun, Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; McCarley, Tracy D.; 
Reynolds, . John R. (Department of Chemistry, Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611-7200, USA). Macromolecules, 37(20), 
7559-7569 (English) 2004. CODEN: MAMOBX. ISSN: 0024-9297. 
Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB Four new disubstituted propylenedioxythiophene polymers have been 

synthesized by Grignard metathesis on the 1-5 g scale. All polymers 
were found to be sol. in chloroform, methylene chloride, toluene, 
and THF and were fully structurally characterized having GPC detd. 
no.-av. mol. wts. ranging from 33000 to 47000 g mol-1. Dil. polymer 
solns. in toluene exhibited strong red fluorescence with moderate 
quantum efficiencies from 0.38 to 0.50. Homogeneous thin films were 
formed by electropolymn. and spray casting polymer solns. onto ITO 
coated glass slides at thicknesses of ca. 150 nm. The films were 
electroactive, switching from a dark blue-purple to a transmissive 
sky blue upon p-doping, often with subsecond switching times, and 
high electrochromic contrast luminance changes (% AY) of 
40-70%. These studies revealed that the branched derivs., 
[poly (3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4- 
. b] [1, 4]dioxepine) ] and [poly (6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2- 

ethylhexyloxymethyl) -3, 4-dihydrO"-2H-thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepine) ] , 
gave an electrochem. response and assocd. color change over a much 
smaller voltage range in comparison to the linear chain substituted 
derivs . , [poly (3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4- 
b] [1, 4]dioxepine) ] and [poly (3, 3-bis (octadecyloxymethyl) -3, 4-dihydro- 
2H-thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4 ] dioxepine) ] . Composite coloration efficiency 
values were found up to 1365 cm2/C; this was considerably larger 
than values obtained from previously studied alkylenedioxythiophene 
based polymers (.apprx.375 cm2/C) . 

IT 700817-04-5P 700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 
700817-10-3P 

(monomer; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 



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Page 



RN 700817-04-5 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1, 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibronio-3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro- 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2)5 
Me- (CH2)5 




RN 700817-06-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4 
dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




RN 700817-08-9 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibronio-3, 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl) oxy] methyl] -3, 4-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME] 




RN 700817-10-3 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3, 3- 
bis[ (octadecyloxy) methyl]- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 19 



Br 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 
Me- (CH2) 17-0- CH2 




IT Polymerization 

(Grignard; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Polymerization 

(electrochem. ; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 

coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Band gap 

(optical; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Elect rochromism 

Luminescence, elect roluininescence 
Redox potential 

(prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Electrooptical effect 

(switching; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 104-76-7, 2-Ethyl-l-hexanol 105-53-3, Diethyl malonate 111-25-1, 
Hexyl bromide 112-92-5, 1-Octadecanol 3296-90-0, 
2, 2-Di (bromomethyl) -1, 3-diol 18908-66-2, 2-Ethylhexyl bromide 
51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 

(monomer synthesis; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 54 662-33-8P 634591-75-6P 634591-77-8P 700816-90-6P 
701209-98-5P 

(monomer synthesis; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 

coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 700816-98-4P 700817-00-lP 700817-04-5P 
700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 700817-10-3P 

(monomer; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers ) 
IT 700817- 12- 5P 7 00817-14-7P 7 008 17-1 6-9P 7 008 17- 18- IP 
7 83322-8 0-5P 7 8 3322-81-6P 7 83322-82-7P 7 8 3322- 83- 8P 

(prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 



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L27 ANSWER 2 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
141:314660 Synthesis and polymerization of perf luoroalkylated 

3, 4-propylenedioxythiophene . Dong, Jian-Hai; Meng, Wei-Dong; Qing, 
Feng-Ling (Coll, Chem, Chem, Eng., Donghua Univ., Shanghai, 200051, 
Peop. Rep. China). ARKIVOC (Gainesville, FL, United States) (9), 
9-14 (English) 2004. CODEN: AGFUAR, URL: http : //www . ar kat- 
usa.org/ark/journal/2004/Yuan/CY-1037L/CY-1037L.pdf Publisher: 
Arkat USA Inc. . 

AB A novel monomer, perf luoroalkylated 3, 4-propylenedioxythiophene, was 
prepd, by trans-etherif ication reaction between 3,4- 
dimethoxythiophene and perf luoroalkylated cycloalkylpropane-1, 3- 
diol. Bromination of monomer followed by a Grignard metathesis 
coupling reaction provided perf luoroalkylated poly(3,4- 
propylenedioxythiophene) . This polymer was quite insol . in any 
known solvent. 
IT 768400-95-9P 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 
RN 768400-95-9 HCA 

CN Spiro[cyclopentane-l,3' (4 'H) - [2H] thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 jdioxepin] , 
6' , 8 ' -dibromo-3-methyl-4- (2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7- 
tridecafluoroheptyl) - (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Br 




IT Polymerization 

(Grignard, metathetic; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

IT Polymerization 

(metathetic, Grignard; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

IT 3195-24-2P, Diethyl 2, 2-diallylmalonate 

(cyclization of; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

IT 768400-93-7P * 



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Page 21 



(cycloaddn. of; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

105-53-3, Diethyl malonate 106-95-6, Allyl bromide, reactions 

355-43-1, Perf luorohexyl iodide 51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 
(multi-step prepn* of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 

768400-94-8P 768400-95-9P 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 

768400-96-OP 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 
169893-13-4P 

(redn. of; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

ANSWER 3 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

89456 Copolymers of 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene and of Pyridine 

Alternated with Fluorene or Phenylene Units: Synthesis, Optical 
Properties, and Devices. Aubert, Pierre-Henri; Knipper, Martin; 
Groenendaal, Lambertus; Lutsen, Laurence; Manca, Jean; Vanderzande, 
Dirk (IMOMEC Division, IMEC, Diepenbeek, B-3590, Belg.). 
Macromolecules, 37(11), 4087-4098 (English) 2004. CODEN: MAMOBX. 
ISSN: 0024-9297. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 
We report the synthesis of four conjugated copolymers based on 
alkylated fluorene or phenylene units which band gap is tuned by the 
regular insertion of an electron-donating or electron-withdrawing 
unit, (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thiophene and pyridine, resp. The (AB)n 
regular sequence is achieved by Suzuki polycondensation reactions. 
The characterization of the copolymers by size exclusion chromatog. 
reveals chains lengths of about 20-30 repeat units (40-60 rings), 
leading to a good processability for potential optical applications. 
The 1:1 ratio between the two units improves the soly. of the 
material in common org. solvents, allowing for physicochem. 
characterizations. Raman and FT-IR expts. indicate that the 
electronic structure of the backbone is rather benzenic in the 
neutral (undoped) state, as opposed to a quinoic oxidized structure. 
All copolymers exhibit interesting electrochromic properties as 
attested by cyclic voltammetry and UV-vis expts. They reversibly 
switch among the entire visible spectra, which is of particular 
importance for display applications. Moreover, the EDOT-based 
copolymers strongly absorb in the NIR window (1200 nm up to 3000 nm) 
with some potential electrochromic applications related to this 



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Page 22 



spectral window. Light-emitting diodes were fabricated using these 
copolymers as active layer. To improve hole and electron injection, 
the active layer was sandwiched between a 

ITO/PEDOT:PSSA/copolymer/Ba/Al. The emitting properties were 
studied on the base of photoluminescence (PL) and 

electroluminescence (EL) expts. The spectral emission varies from 
blue-green to yellow, depending on the compn. of the copolymers. 
IT 174508-31-7P 

(monomer; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or. phenylene units) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Doping 

(electrochem. ; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Conduction electrons 

(injection; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Band gap 

(optical; prepn, and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT Band gap 

Elect rochromism 

Electroluminescent devices 

Electronic structure 

Glass substrates 

Glass transition temperature 

HOMO (molecular orbital) 

IR spectra 



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LUMO (molecular orbital) 
Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

Polymerization 

Polymerization catalysts 

Raman spectra 

Redox potential 

Redox reaction 

Thermal stability 

UV and visible spectra 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 9003-53-6D, sulfonated 

(PSS; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers 

prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and 

contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 7429-90-5, Aluminum, uses 7440-39-3, Barium, uses 

(electrode; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 

copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 

dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 67399-94-4P, 1, 4-Dioctyloxybenzene 1238 63-99-OP, 

9, 9-Dioctylfluorene 156028-40-9P, 1, 4-Dibromo-2, 5- 
dioctyloxybenzene 198964-46-4P, 2, 7-Dibromo-9, 9-dioctylf luorene 

(intermediate in monomer prepn.; prepn. and optical properties of 

and LEDs from copolymers prepd. from 

dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 174508-31-7P 19 62 07-58- 6P 4 0 64 61-51- 6P 4 57 931-2 6- 9P 

(monomer; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 

copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 

dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 14221-01-3, Pd(PPh3)4 

(polymn. catalysts; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs 

from copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 

dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 50926-11-9, ITO 126213-51-2, PEDOT 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 2 8792 4 -59- BP 2 87 92 4-60-lP 294 637-16-4P 47 3 914-2 1-5P 
633290-7 6-3P 71637 7-30-9P 71 6377-3 1-OP 716377-32-lP 
716377-33-2P 716377-34-3P 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 86-73-7, Fluorene 111-83-1, Octyl bromide 123-31-9, 

Hydroquinone, reactions 61676-62-8, 2-Isopropoxy-4, 4, 5, 5- 



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Page 24 



tetramethyl- [1, 3, 2]dioxaborolane 126213-50-1 

(reactant in monomer prepn.; prepn. and optical properties of and 
LEDs from copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

L27 ANSWER 4 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:39122 Synthetic methodology toward new propylenedioxythiophene 

polymers. Reeves, Benjamin D./ Grenier, Christophe R. G.; Argun, 
Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; Cunningham, Garry B.; McCarley, Tracy D.; 
Reynolds, John R. (Department of Chemistry, Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32 611, USA) . Polymer Preprints (American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45(1), 284 (English) 2004. 
CODEN; ACPPAY, ISSN: 0032-3934, Publisher: American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry. 

AB An extensive family of dioxythiophene-based monomers by Williamson 
etherif ication, transetherif ication, and Mitsunobu chem. has been 
successfully synthesized by our group, however, the routes developed 
are not efficient when synthesizing monomers with large 
substituents . Therefore, a new synthetic methodol. has been 
employed to access monomers with large nonpolar derivs. First, 
3, 4-dimethoxythiophene is subject to a transetherif ication reaction 
with 2, 2-bis (bromomethyl) -1, 3-propanediol. The bromomethyl 
derivatized ProDOT then undergoes a Williamson etherif ication with 
octadecanol and the octadecyl deriv. was then brominated with NBS 
followed by polymn. by Grignard metathesis. The resulting polymer 
after purifn. by fractionation was characterized by NMR, GPC, 
MALDI-TOF, X-ray powder diffraction, DSC, and TGA. The polymer was 
highly sol. in org. solvents, which allowed the spray casting of 
thin films from soln. and the films were then electrochromically 
characterized and incorporated into dual polymer electrochromic 
devices. Also, a polymer soln. in toluene gave a relatively high 
fluorescence quantum efficiency with a value of 0.40. 

IT 700817-10-3P 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for polymers 
thereof) 

RN 700817-10-3 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3, 3- 
bis [ (octadecyloxy) methyl ] - (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 ^ — q 



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Page 25 



IT Polymerization 

(Grignard; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and 

fluorescence thereof) 
IT Alkoxylation 

(Williamson; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer 

for polymers thereof) 
IT Polymerization 

(metathetic; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and 

fluorescence thereof) 
IT Fluorescence 

(of propylenedioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers 

and fluorescence thereof) 
IT Etherif ication 

(transetherif ication; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based 
monomer for polymers thereof) 
IT 3296-90-0 51792-34-8 

(in synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for 
polymers thereof) 
IT 634591-77-8P 701209-98-5P 

(in synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for 
polymers thereof) 
IT 700817-18-lP 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and fluorescence 

thereof) 
IT 700817-10-3P 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for polymers 

thereof) 

L27 ANSWER 5 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:24056 Solution processable and electrochromic dioxythiophene-based 
polymers. Reeves, Benjamin D.; Grenier, Christophe R. G.; Argun, 
Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; McCarley, Tracy D.; Reynolds, John R. 
(Department of Chemistry, Center for Macromolecular Science and 
Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA) . 
Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer 
Chemistry), 45(1), 180 (English) 2004. CODEN: ACPPAY. ISSN: . 
0032-3934, Publisher: American Chemical Society, Division of 
Polymer Chemistry. 

AB This work presents the development of a family of sol. processable 
disubstituted propylenedioxythiophenes and an anal, of their 
electrochromic properties. 2,5-Dibromo derivatized dioxythiophene 
monomers underwent Grignard metathesis polymn. to afford org. sol. 
neutral polymers. Polymers were characterized by NMR, GPC, 
MALDI-TOF, X-ray powder diffraction, TGA, and DSC. Mol. wt . 
characterization by GPC vs. polystyrene stds. indicated no. av. mol. 



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Page 26 



IT 



RN 
CN 



wts. between 7-40 kg/mol. MALDI-TOF studies were performed which 
gave a set of dominant peaks sepd. by 322 amu, corresponding to the 
mol. wt. of the monomer repeat unit. Thin films were processed by 
spray casting polymer solns. onto a working electrode. 
Spectroelectrochem. , colorimetry, and composite coloration 
efficiencies studies show that the spray cast polymers have the same 
contrast ratio and switching speeds as the electrodeposited films of 
the same thickness. The composite coloration efficiency values for 
this family are two to three times larger than previously obsd. for 
electrodeposited dioxythiophene polymers. 
700817-04-5P 700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 
700817-10-3P 

(monomer; in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
700817-04-5 HCA 

2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro- 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 5 
Me- (CH2)5 




RN 700817-06-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [ 1, 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis {2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4- 
dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




RN 700817-08-9 HCA ^ 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl) oxy] methyl] -3, 4-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 




RN 700817-10-3 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3/3- 
bis[ (octadecyloxy) methyl]- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 17~0-CH2 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 




IT Alkoxylation 

(Williamson; in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and 

electrochromic dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Bromination 

Transesterif ication 

(in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Polymerization 

(metathetic; in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Optical switching 

(of electrochromic dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Molecular weight 

(of soln. processable and electrochromic dioxythiophene-based 
polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Electrochromic materials 

(prepn. of soln. processable and dioxythiophene-based polymers 

for electrochromic materials) 
IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 



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Page 28 



(in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 54662-33-8 57355-20-1 
7 00816-90-6 7 00816-93-9 

(in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 634591-75- 6P 634 591-77-8P 70081 6-98-4P 7 0 08 17- 00- IP 

(in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 700817-04-5P 700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 
700817-10-3P 

(monomer; in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 700817-12-5P 700817- 14 -7P 7 00817-1 6- 9P 7 008 17-1 8- IP 
(prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 



L27 ANSWER 6 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

140:77531 Solid-State Synthesis of a Conducting Polythiophene via an 
Unprecedented Heterocyclic Coupling Reaction. Meng, Hong; 
Perepichka, Dmitrii F.; Bendikov, Michael; Wudl, Fred; Pan, Grant 
Z.; Yu, Wenjiang; Dong, Wenjian; Brown, Stuart (Department of 
Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Exotic Materials Institute, 
Microf abrication Lab, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, 
University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1569, USA) . 
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(49), 15151-15162 
(English) 2003. CODEN: JACSAT. ISSN: 0002-7863. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 

AB Prolonged storage (.apprx.2 yr) or gentle heating (50-80 °C) 

of cryst. 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (DBEDOT) affords a 
highly conducting, bromine-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 
(PEDOT), as confirmed by solid-state NMR, FTIR, CV, and vis-NIR 
spectroscopies. The novel solid-state polymn. (SSP) does not occur 
for 2, 5-dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (DCEDOT) , and requires a 
much higher temp. (>130 °C) for 2, 5-diiodo-3, 4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene (DIEDOT) . X-ray structural anal, of the 
above dihalothiophenes reveals short Hal- • -Hal 

distances- between adjacent mols. in DBEDOT and DIEDOT, but not in 
DCEDOT. The polymn. may also occur in the melt but is significantly 
slower and leads to poorly conductive material. Detailed studies of 
the reaction were performed using ESR, DSC, microscopy, and 
gravimetric analyses. SSP starts on crystal defect sites; it is 
exothermic by 14 kcal/mol and requires activation energy of 
.apprx.2 6 kcal/mol (for DBEDOT) . The temp, dependence of the cond. 
of SSPtPEDOT (art = 20-80 S/cm) reveals a slight thermal 
activation. It can be further increased by a factor of 2 by doping 
with iodine. Using this approach, thin films of PEDOT with cond. as 
high as 20 S/cm were fabricated on insulating flexible plastic 



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Page 29 



surfaces. 

IT 225518-49-OP, 2 , 5-Dichloro-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
640737-72-OP 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 

RN. 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




RN 640737-72-0 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 3-dihydro-5, 7-diiodo- {9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT NMR spectroscopy 

(carbon-13, solid state; solid-state synthesis of conducting 



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Page 30 



polythiophenes via unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Polymer morphology 

(cryst.; solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; solid-state synthesis of conducting 

polythiophenes via unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Electric conductivity 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 225518-49-OP, 2, '5-Dichloro-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
640737-72-OP 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 350037-71-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene homopolymer 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
640737-73-lP 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 109-72-8, n-Butyl lithium, reactions 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 
128-09-6, N-Chlorosuccinimide 1600-27-7, Mercuric acetate 
7553-56-2, Iodine, reactions 126213-50-1, 3,4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 

L27 ANSWER 7 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:149947 Stable and Soluble Oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s 

End-Capped with Alkyl Chains. Turbiez, Mathieu; Frere, Pierre; 

Roncali, Jean (Groupe Systemes Conjugues Lineaires, Laboratoire 

IMMO, UMR CNRS 6501, Universite d'Angers, Angers, 49000, Fr,). 

Journal of Organic Chemistry, 68(13), 5357-5360 (English) 2003. 

CODEN: JOCEAH. ISSN: 0022-3263. Publisher: American Chemical 

Society. 

AB The synthesis of a new series of stable and sol. EDOT oligomers 
end-capped with n-hexyl groups is described. Optical and 
electrochem. results indicate that the synergy between the direct 
electron-releasing effects of the ethylenedioxy groups and the 
self-rigidif ication resulting from intramol. interactions controls 
to a large extent the HOMO-LUMO gap. 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
(intermediate; prepn. of, and in reaction with 
tributylstannylhexyl-EDOT) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



4 



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Br 



0. 

^0' 



Br 



IT UV absorption 

(UV-visible; of oligo (3, 4-ethyleneciioxythiophene) s end-capped 
with alkyl chains) 
IT Bathochromic effect 
Crystal structure 
Cyclic voltammetry 
Oxidation potential 
Solubility 

(of oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s end-capped with alkyl 

chains) 
IT 569665-35-6P 

(dimer; synthesis and properties of oligo(3,4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene) s end-capped with alkyl chains) 
IT 128-08-5, NBS 

(in reaction with EDOT or bisEDOT) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(in reaction with bromohexane) 
IT 25495-91-4, Bromohexane 

(in reaction with ethylenedioxythiophene or 

bis ethyl enedioxythiophene) 
IT 1461-22-9, Tributylstannyl chloride 

(in reaction with hexylethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 569665-37-8P 

(intermediate; prepn. of, and in reaction with dibromo-EDOT or 

dibromo-bisEDOT ) 
IT 569665-30-lP 

(intermediate; prepn. of, and in reaction with tributylstannyl 

chloride or in dimerization) 
IT 174508-31-7?, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
287924-56-5P 

(intermediate; prepn. of, and in reaction with 

tributylstannylhexyl-EDOT) 
IT 569665-32-3P 

(prepn. of) 
IT 195602-17-6 

(reaction with bromohexane in synthesis of dimer) 
IT 569665-42-5P 

(tetramer; synthesis and properties of oligo(3,4- 



r 



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Page 32 



ethylenedioxythiophene) s end-capped with alkyl chains) 
IT 569665-39-OP 

(trimer; synthesis and properties of oligo(3,4~ 
ethylenedioxythiophene) s end-capped with alkyl chains) 

L27 ANSWER 8 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138 : 304877 3, 4-Ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide regular copolymers. Synthesis and conductive, magnetic and 
luminescence properties.. Berlin, Anna; Zotti, Gianni; Zecchin, 
Sandro; Schiavon, Gilberto; Cocchi, Massimo; Virgili, Dalia; 
Sabatini, Cristiana (Istituto CNR di Scienze e Tecnologie 
Molecolari, Milan, 20133, Italy) . Journal of Materials Chemistry, 
13(1), 27-33 (English) 2003. CODEN: JMACEP. ISSN: 0959-9428. 
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry. 

AB Polyconjugated regular bithiophene-alt-thiophene-S, S-dioxide 
copolymers were produced by anodic coupling of variously 
3, 4-ethylenedioxy-substituted 2, 5-bis (2-thienyl) thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide. The polymers were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, 
FTIR reflection-absorption and UV-vis spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass 
spectroscopy, electrochem. quartz crystal microbalance, in situ ESR 
. and in situ cond. techniques, photo- and electro-luminescence 
measurements. The regular alternation of electron-rich and -poor 
thiophene rings in the polymer chain operated by the ethylenedioxy 
and S,S-dioxide moieties produces a finite window of cond. 
Alkyl-protection of the p-positions of the thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide ring gave low-defect and sol. oligomers which were 
investigated in single-layer org. light-emitting devices (OLEDs) . 
Photoluminescence quantum efficiency of .apprx.1% and external 
electroluminescence quantum efficiencies of 0.01% photon/electron at 
a luminance of 100 cd m-2 were obtained. 

IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 



RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



(oxidn. of) 



Br 




Br 



IT 511286-87-6P 

(prepn. and reaction with (tributylstannyl) thiophene) 
RN 511286-87-6 HCA 



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CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-ciibroino-2, 3-dihydro-, 6, 6-dioxide 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




IT Oxidation potential 
Reduction potential 

(of ethylenedioxy-substituted bis (thienyl) thiophene dioxide 
monomers and polymers) 
IT Electric conductivity 
Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

(prepn, and conductive, magnetic and luminescence properties of 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers) 
IT Electroluminescent devices 

(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers) 
IT Polycarbonates, properties 

(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers and) 
IT 25037-45-0, Bisphenol A polycarbonate 

(assumed monomers; single-layer electroluminescence devices 

prepd. from ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene 

dioxide polymers and) 
IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 
174509-52-5 

(oxidn. of) 

IT 51128 6-88-7P 51128 6-89-8P 511286-90-lP 5112 86-91-2P 
511286-92-3P 

(prepn. and conductive, magnetic and luminescence properties of) 
IT 51128 6-81-OP 51128 6-82-lP 511286-83-2P 51128 6-84-3P 
511286-85-4P 

(prepn. and polymn, of) 
IT 511286-86-5P 

(prepn. and reaction with (tributylstannyl) (ethylenedioxy) thiophe 

ne) 

IT 511286-87-6P 

(prepn. and reaction with (tributylstannyl) thiophene) 



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IT 89088-95-9, 2, 5-Dibroraothiophene-l, 1-dioxide 

(reaction with (tributylstannyl) (ethylenedioxy) thiophene) 

IT 175922-79-9, 2- (Tributylstannyl) -3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 
(reaction with dibromothiophene dioxide) 

IT 24936-68-3, Bisphenol A polycarbonate, sru, properties 65181-78-4, 
N, N' -Diphenyl-N,N* -bis ( 3-methylphenyl ) -1, 1 ' -biphenyl-4 , 4 ' -diamine 
(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 
ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 
polymers and) 



L27 ANSWER 9 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:288055 Facile solid-state synthesis of highly conducting 

poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) . Meng, Hong; Perepichka, Dmitrii F.; 
Wudl, Fred (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Exotic 
Materials Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 
90095-1569, USA). Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 42(6), 
658-661 (English) 2003. CODEN: ACIEF5. ISSN: 1433-7851. 
Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. 

AB The prepn. of PEDOT by catalyst-free coupling polymn. of 

2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene in the solid state at 
accelerated temps. (60, 80, and 120°) is reported. The cond. 
of polymer films on plastic and glass substrate was examd. Crystal 
structure data for the monomer are presented. 

IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
(structure and solid-state polymn. of 
dibromoethylenedioxythiophene ) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 



Br 



IT Polymer morphology 

(cryst.; solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and 

cond. of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 
IT Crystal structure 

(of 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT Conducting polymers 

Electric conductivity 

(solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and cond. 

of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 



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IT 163359-60-2P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene homopolymer , 
SRU 350037-71-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 

(solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and cond. 
of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 
IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
(structure and solid-state polymn. of 
dibromoethylenedioxythiophene) 



L27 ANSWER 10 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:188206 EQCM analysis of the alkali metal ion coordination properties 
of novel poly ( thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether 
moieties. Berlin, A.; Zotti, G.; Zecchin, S.; Schiavon, G. 
(Istituto CNR di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Milan, 20133, 
Italy). Synthetic Metals, 131(1-3), 149-160 (English) 2002. CODEN: 
SYMEDZ. ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science B.V,. 

AB New thiophenes carrying 18-crown-6-ether ring directly linked to the 
3- and 4-positions of the thiophene ring were synthesized and 
polymd. by anodic coupling in acetonitrile . The polymers were 
characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) , UV-Vis and FTIR 
spectroscopy, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) 
mass spectroscopy and in situ cond. Electrochem. quartz crystal 
microbalance (EQCM) anal, of the alkali metal coordination ability 
of the 18-crown-6-ether polymer films in acetonitrile has evidenced 
that the coordination consts. (e.g. 20-80 M-1 for Na+) are ca. two 
orders of magnitude lower than those of polythicphenes bearing the 
crown substituents pendant from the polythiophene backbone. The 
result has been ascribed both to electronic and solid-state effects 
of the conjugated polythiophene chains. 

IT 233756-39-3P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3 , 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

RN 233756-39-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3,4-b]-l,4,7,10,13, 1 6-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 

17, 19-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12 , 14 , 15-decahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Cyclic voltammetry 

Electric conductivity 



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Page 36 



(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-f unctionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

IT Polymerization 

(electrochem. ; EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination 
properties of poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with 
crown-ether moieties) 

IT 7439-93-2, Lithium, properties 7440-23-5, Sodium, properties 
(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

IT 24 9513-23-3P 484 640-50-8P 484 640-51-9P 497937-33-4P 
497937-34-5P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT 122372-75-2 12 6213-50-1 4 84 64 0-4 8-4 4 84 640-4 9-5 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT 233756-39-3P 497937-32-3P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

L27 ANSWER 11 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:178716 Cyano-substituted oligothiophenes : a new approach to n-type 
organic semiconductors. Yassar, Abderrahim; Demanze, Frederic; 
Jaafari, Abdelhafid; El Idrissi, Mustapha; Coupry, Claude (ITODYS, 
Paris, F-75005, Fr.). Advanced Functional Materials, 12(10), 
699-708 (English) 2002. CODEN: AFMDC6. ISSN: 1616-301X. 
Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. 

AB A series of a,co-cyano oligothiophenes with three to six 
rings, as well as seven p, p ' -substituted cyano 

terthiophenes have been synthesized using a palladium-catalyzed 
coupling reaction via organotin or organozinc intermediates. The 
structure of an oligothiophene trimer has been detd. by X-ray 
crystallog.; its space group is monoclinic (C2/c) with four mols. 
per unit cell (Z = 4) . The mols. adopt the n-n stacking 
structure. UV-vis spectra of these materials as thin films show a 
bathochromic shift compared to unsubstituted oligothiophenes. These 
bathochromic shifts are interpreted in the light of charge transfer 
exciton. Cyano end-capped sexithiophene (CN-6T-CN) sandwiched 
between various metals (metal/CN-6T-CN/metal) , to form Schottky 
diode structures, were fabricated by vapor deposition. The electron 
injection and rectification ratio strongly depend on the metal 
contact, namely the work function of the metal is compatible with 
the electron affinity of the org. material. The current-voltage 
results are compatible with n-type conduction in CN-6T-CN. 

IT 174508-31-7 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors ) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 



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Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- {9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Exciton 

(charge-transfer; prepn, of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as 
n-type org. semiconductors) 
Coupling reaction 

Crystal structure-property relationship 
Electric current-potential relationship 
Electron transport 

Molecular structure-property relationship 
NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) 
Schottky diodes' 
Semiconductor materials 
UV and visible spectra 
Work function 

(prepn, of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors ) 
1461-22-9D, Tr ibutyltin chlori de, derivs. 

(Tributyltih; prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as 
n-type org. semiconductors) 
14221-01-3, Tetrakis (triphenylphosphi ne) palladiu m 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oFigothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors ) 

7429-90-5, Aluminum, uses 7440-22-4, Silver, uses 7440-57-5, 
Gold, uses " ■ 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 

semiconductors ) 
110230-97-2P 134273-55-5P 17 6787-98-7P 17 6788-00-4P 
183069-73-OP 188564-97-8P 188564-98-9P 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 

semiconductors ) 
241495-53-4P 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors) 

109-72-8, reactions 544-92-3, Copper cyanide CuCN 1003-09-4, 
2-Bromothiophene 1081-34-1, 2 , 2^T5r'T2'^~^^TETrhiophene 1189-71-5, 
N-Chlorosulfonyl isocyanate 1641-09-4 , 3-Cyanothiophene 
3141-27-3, 2, 5-Dibromothiophene 3480-11-3, 5-Bromo-2, 2 ' - 



Br 




Br 



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Page 38 



bithiophene 4111-54-0, Lithium diisopropylamide 7646-85-7, Zinc 
chloride, reactions 18853-32-2, 3, 4-Dicyanothiophene 94581-95-0, 
5-Bromo-2, 2 ' : 5' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 98057-08-0 174508-31-7 
176787-97-6 176787-99-8 497839-26-6 497839-27-7 497839-28-8 ' 
497839-29-9 

(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors ) 
IT 2160-62-5P, 5-Bromo-2-cyanothiophene 1454 83-63-2P, 

2, 5-Bis (tributylstannyl) thiophene 171290-94-lP 176787-96-5P 
(prepn. of cyano-substituted oligothiophenes as n-type org. 
semiconductors ) 

L27 ANSWER 12 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
136:200547 Neutral poly ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2, 5-diyl ) s : 

preparation by organometallic polycondensation and their unique 
p-doping behavior. Yamamoto, Takakazu; Shiraishi, Kouichi; Abla, 
Mahmut; Yamaguchi, Isao; Groenendaal, L. "Bert" (Chemical Resources 
Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Midori-ku, 
226-8503, Japan). Polymer, Volume Date 2002, 43(3), 711-719 
(English) 2001. CODEN: POLMAG. ISSN: 0032-3861. Publisher: 
Elsevier Science Ltd. . 
AB Neutral and non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) , PEDOTh(Ni), 

rand its hexyl deriv., PED0Th-C6 (Ni) , have been prepd. by 
organometallic dehalogenation polycondensation of 
2, 5-dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene and its hexyl deriv. with a 
zerovalent nickel complex. PED0Th-C6 (Ni) was sol. in org ^ solvent s 
and IH NMR data indicated that it had an Mn of 11,000. MALDI-TOF 
mass anal, of PEDOTh(Ni) gave Mn and Mw of about 1700 and 2400, 
resp. PED0Th-C6 (Ni) showed a UV-Vis absorption peak at 54 6 nm in 
CHC13. Electrochem. oxidn. of PED0Th-C6 (Ni ) started at about -0.40 
V vs Ag+/Ag and gave a peak at 0.20 V vs Ag+/Ag. Chem. and 
electrochem, oxidn. (or p-doping) of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) , both in solns. 
and in a solid state, led to weakening of the original tc-tc* 
peaks and rise of new peak(s) in a region of 800-1500 nm. The 
p-doping of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) caused not only a decrease in the 
intensity of IH NMR signals of the bridging ethylene hydrogens but 
also a decrease in that of the hexyl side chain, suggesting a strong 
\ interaction of the p-dopant with the side chain. NMR data of 

poly (3-methoxythiophene-2, 5-diyl) also supported an assumption that 
p-doping brings about a severe change in electronic state of the 
substituent attached to the polythiophene main chain. PEDOTh(Ni) 
had a d. of 1.71 g cm-3; the mol. packing mode of PEDOTh(Ni) is 
discussed based on the d. of the polymer and its XRD data. 
IT 225518-49-OP 350827-42-8P 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl ) s by 
organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 
behavior) 
RN 225518-49-0 HCA 



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CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2 , S-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




CI 



RN 350827-42-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2-hexyl-2 , 3-dihydro- (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 



CI 

Me-(CH2)5 O^^JL 



O 



CI 



IT Electric conductivity 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythi 
organometallic polycondensation and thei 
behavior) 

IT 163359-60-2P 225518-50-3F 350827-43-9P 
(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythi 
organometallic polycondensation and thei 
behavior) 

IT 12 6213-50-1 12 6213-53-4 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythi 
organometallic polycondensation and thei 
behavior) 

IT 225518-49-OP 350827-42-8P 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythi 
organometallic polycondensation and thei 
behavior) 



ophenediyl)s by 
r unique p-doping 

351317-30-lP 

ophenediyl ) s by 
r unique p-doping 



ophenediyl) s by 
r unique p-doping 



ophenediyl) s by 
r unique p-doping 



L27 ANSWER 13 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
135:242592 Optical and electrochemical properties of soluble 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers . Beouch, 
L.; Tran Van, F. ; Stephan, 0.; Vial, J. C; Chevrot, C. (Equipe 
Reactivite aux Interfaces (EA 2528), Laboratoire sur les Polymeres 
et les Materiaux Electroactif s, Universite de Cergy Pontoise, Cergy 



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Pontoise, 95013, Fr.). Synthetic Metals, 122(2), 351-358 (English) 
2001. CODEN: SYMEDZ . ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science 
3 • • • 

AB Sol . N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (HCz-co-EDOT) 
copolymers from mixts. in various ratio of the two corresponding 
dihalogenated monomers were synthesized. The random copolymers were 
obtained from EDOT/HCz starting molar ratio: 0.25, 1, 4, named, 
resp., CI, C2 and C3, and compared their properties to the two 
homopolymers synthesized in the same way. The IR studies clearly 
indicated, that an increase in the amt . of ethylenedioxythiophene in 
the feed compn. leads to an increase of the proportion of the 
corresponding comonomer in the final materials. Elemental anal, 
point out that the reactivity of dibrominated EDOT seems slightly 
lower than that of dibrominated HCz. Thin films of copolymer have 
been prepd. and their electrochem. response have been investigated. 
Absorption and luminescence of these materials have been also 
studied in CHC13. Copolymers mainly composed of one monomer (CI and 
C3) behaves like the corresponding homopolymers. On an other hand, 
copolymer (02) obtained from an equimolar amt. of each monomer in 
the feed compn. clearly exhibits distinct signals in optical spectra 
and in electrochem. behavior, probably due to the presence of each 
monomer unit short segments . The use of C2 has been explored for 
possible application in light emitting devices indicating that the 
p-doping of the material would be facilitated leading to an improved 
hole injecting when compared to carbazole homopolymer. It could be 
particularly interesting as a hole transporting layer in multilayer 
org. light emitting devices, 

IT 174508-31-7P 



(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 



RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

ON Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



IT Absorption spectra 
Cyclic voltammetry 
Fluorescence 
Hole transport 
Luminescence 




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Luminescence, electroluminescence 

(optical and elect«rochem, properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT Band gap 

(optical; optical ^nd electrochem. properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co^S, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT Polymers, preparation ^ 

(polythiophenes, carbazole group-contg . ; optical and electrochem. 

properties of sol. NThexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

copolymers) \ 
IT 7440-66-6, Zinc, uses \ 

(activated; optical and electrochem. properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3,^^-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 56-37-1, Triethylbenzylammonium chloride 

(optical and electrocheV. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 1 63359- 60-2P 350 037-7 1-7R 359829- 15-5P 359829-1 6- 6P 
359829-17-7P, Poly ( 9-hexyl-9H-carbazole-3, 6-diyl) 

(optical and electrochem^ properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiopherl'^e copolymers) 
IT 111-25-1, Hexyl bromide 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 6825-20-3, 
3, 6-Dibromocarbazole 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene\ copolymers) 
IT 150623-72-6P 174508-31-7P \ 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene popolymers) 
IT 46389-47-3, 2,2' -Bip yr idinenickel dibromi de 

(polymn. catalyst; optical and electr^ochem. properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 



L27 ANSWER 14 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
135:122840 Preparation of a soluble and neutral alkyl derivative of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and its optical properties. 
Shiraishi, K.; Kanbara, T.; Yamamoto, T.; Groenendaal, L. B. 
(Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 
Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226-8503, Japan). Polymer, 42(16), 
7229-7232 (English) 2001. CODEN: POLMAG. ISSN: 0032-3861. 
Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd. . 
AB Sol. and non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) with a hexyl 

substituent (PED0Th-C6 (Ni) ) , was first synthesized by Ni promoted 
dehalogenation polycondensation of the corresponding monomer. 
PED0Th-C6 (Ni) exhibited good soly. in common org. solvents such as 
QHC13, CH2C12, and DMF, in contrast to poor soly. of the 
corresponding polymer synthesized by oxidative polymn. GPC anal, 
indicated that PED0Th-C6 (Ni) had Mn and Mw of 5400 and 8500 (vs 
polystyrene stds.); IH NMR anal, gave an Mn value of 11,000. A cast 
film of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) received electrochem. p-doping at 0.20 V vs 



\ 



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Page 42 



Ag+/Ag. Chem. and electrochem. oxidn. of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) led to 
appearance of new absorption bands in the near IR region. 
IT 350827-42-8P 

(monomer; prepn, of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
riondoped and doped polymers) 
RN 350827-42-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 




IT Dopants 

Doping 

UV and visible spectra 

(prepn, of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 7553-56-2, Iodine, uses 

(dopant; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 350827-42-8P 

(monomer; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 1295-35-8, Bis (1, 5-cyclooctadiene) nickel 

(polymn. catalyst; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 350827-4 3-9P 351317-30-lP 

(prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 128-09-6, N-Chlorosuccinimide 

(reactant in monomer prepn.; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl 
deriv. of poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical 
properties of nondoped and doped polymers) 

L27 ANSWER 15 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

135:107664 Fully undoped and soluble oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s : 



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Page 43 



spectroscopic study and electrochemical characterization. Tran-Van, 
Francois; Garreau, Sebastien; Louarn, Guy; Froyer, Gerard; Chevrot, 
Claude (Equipe Reactivite aux Interfaces (EA 2528) , Laboratoire sur 
les Polymeres et les Materiaux Electroactif s, Universite de Cergy 
Pontoise, Cergy Pontoise, 95013, Fr.). Journal of Materials 
Chemistry, 11(5), 1378-1382 (English) 2001. CODEN: JMACEP. ISSN: 
0959-9428. Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry. 

AB Fully undoped oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s were synthesized 
via polycondensation of the dibromo monomer in the presence of 
NiBr2 (bpy) catalyst in N, N- dimethylacet amide (DMA). HPLC anal. 
iridTcatea irharr^the material is constituted of" three main oligomers 
which were clearly detected by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The 
polythiophenes are partially sol. in DMA making them easier to 
process to produce thin films of oligomers by evapn. of the solvent. 
Electrochem. and electrochromic properties of undoped films were 
studied. Deep purple in its undoped state, the material becomes sky 
blue in the oxidized form. The mixt. of oligomers was characterized 
by Raman scattering, IR absorption and X-Ray diffraction, and 
compared to poly ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxy thiophene) obtained by the 
oxidative route. 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Polymerization 

(dehalogenation condensation; prepn. and redox electrochem. of 
electroactive fully undoped and sol. oligo (3,4- 
ethylenedioxy thiophene) s) 

IT Redox reaction 

(electrochem.; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive 
fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Polymer chains 

(length, conjugation, low homogeneity; prepn. and redox 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 44 

electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and sol. 
oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, ethylenedioxythiophene, oligomeric; prepn. and 
redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and sol. 
oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive 
fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT Conjugation (bond) 

Electrochromic materials 
Electrochromism 
Raman spectra 
Redox potential 

(prepn, and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and 
sol . oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT Band gap 

(semiconductor; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive 

fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT 182628-58-6, (2,2' -Bipyridine) dibromonickel 

(condensation polymn. catalyst; prepn. and redox electrochem. of 

electroactive fully undoped and sol. oligo (3,4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 

undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT 163359-60-2P 350037-71-7P 

(oligomeric; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 

undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 126213-50-1, 3,4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and 

sol . oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT 127-19-5, N,N-Dimethylacetamide 

(solvent; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 

undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

L27 ANSWER 16 OF 26 HCA CORYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

134:287964 Organic compound fox organic electroluminescence member. 

Hosokawa, Chishio; Ikeda, Shuji (Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., Japan). 
Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho JP 20.01097949 A2 20010410, 28 pp. 
(Japanese). CODEN: JKXXAF. \APPLICATION: JP 1999-277956 19990930. 
AB The title org. compd. is repr^ented by 

[Ar4Ar5C=CRl]s{ (Ar2)m(Arl)k(Ar^)n}w[R2C=CAr6Ar7] t (Arl = divalent 
org. group; Ar2,3 = C6-30 aryle^e, etc.; Ar4-7 = C6-20 aryl, etc.; 
Rl,2 = H, Cl-6 alkyl, etc.; m, n\ s, and t = 0, 1, 2). When the 
org. compd. is used as a recombirvation site-forming substance and a 
light-emitting material, the elecuroluminescence member gives* high 



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Page 4 5 



efficiency and long lifetime. 
IT 174508-31-7 

(org. compd. for org. electroluminescence member) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- {9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Electroluminescent devices 

(org. compd. for) 
IT 333432-12-5P 333432-1 4-7P 333432-1 6-9P 3334 32-18-lP 
333432-20-5P 333432-22-7P 333432-24-9P 

(org. compd. for org. electroluminescence member) 
IT 15155-41-6 174508-31-7 201802-67-7 288105-04-4 
333432-27-2 333432-28-3 333432-31-8 

(org. compd. for org. electroluminescence member) 

L27 ANSWER 17 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
134:17569 Charge Transfer and Delocalization in Conjugated 

(Ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene Complexes. Zhu, Yongbao; Wolf, 
Michael 0. (Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 
Vancouver, BC, V6T IZl, Can.). Journal of the American Chemical 
Society, 122(41), 10121-10125 (English) 2000. CODEN: JACSAT. ISSN: 
0002-7863. OTHER SOURCES: CASREACT 134:17569. Publisher: American 
Chemical Society. 
AB Conjugated mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 

bis (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes were prepd. The 
cyclic voltammograms of the complexes all contain a reversible 
ferrocene oxidn. wave and an irreversible oligothiophene-based wave. 
The p.d. between the two waves (AE) varies from 0.38 to 1.12 
V, depending on the length and substitution of the oligothiophene 
group. Several of the mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene 
complexes couple when oxidized, resulting in the deposition of a 
redox-active film on the electrode surface. In soln., electrochem. 
oxidn. of the Fell centers yields the corresponding monocations and 
dications, which exhibit oligothiophene-to-Felll charge-transfer 
transitions in the near-IR region. The band maxima of these 
low-energy transitions correlate linearly with AE, while the 
oscillator strengths show a linear correlation with neg. slope with 
AE. The complexes with similar charge-transfer transition 



Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 4 6 



dipole lengths show an increase in the extent of charge 
delocalization with smaller AE. Comparisons between complexes 
with different length oligothiophene ligands show that a redn. in 
AE results either in greater delocalization of charge or in 
charge being delocalized further along the rigid oligothiophene 
ligand. These results have important implications in understanding 
charge delocalization in metal-contg. polymers. 

IT 174508-31~7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn., coupling with bromothiophene and conversion to monobromo 
analog) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Charge transfer transition 

(LMCT; of conjugated mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and" 

bis ( ferrocenylethynyl ) oligothiophene complexes ) 
IT Redox reaction 

(electrochem. ; of mono ( f errocenylethynyl ) oligothiophene and 

bis (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes) 
IT Films 

(electrochromic; formation on electrode surface of redox-active 

films from mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes when 

electrochem. oxidized) 
IT Metallocenes 

(ferrocenes; prepn., cyclic voltammetry, LMCT transitions and 

delocalization in mono ( ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 

bis (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes) 
IT Electrochromic materials 

(films; formation on electrode surface of redox-active films from 

mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes when electrochem. 

oxidized) 
IT Electron delocalization 

(in conjugated mono ( ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 

bis (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes) 
IT Linear free energy relationship 

(of LMCT transitions and oscillator strengths of 

mono (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 

bis (ferrocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes with p.d. between 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 47 

ferrocene oxidn. and oligothiophene-based waves) 
IT Oxidation, electrochemical 
Oxidation potential 
Redox potential 

(of mono (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 
bis (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes) 
IT Oscillator strength 

(of mono (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene and 
bis (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes in relation to 
p.d. between ferrocene oxidn. and oligothiophene-based waves) 
IT Coupling reaction 

(of mono (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes when 
elect rochem. oxidized) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(bromination of) 
IT 1003-09-4, 2-Bromothiophene 

(coupling reactions with dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and 
ethynyl ferrocene) 
IT 1271-47-2, Ethynylf errocene 

(coupling reactions with halo-substituted thiophene oligomers) 
IT 3141-27-3, 2, 5-Dibromothiophene 3480-11-3, 5-Bromo-2, 2 ' - 

bithiophene 4805-22-5, 5, 5 ' -DiBromo-2, 2 ' -bithiophene 98057-08-0, 
5,5' '-Dibromo-2,2' :5',2' ' -terthiophene 104499-98-1, 
5-Iodo-2,2' :5',2' ' -terthiophene 

(coupling with ethynylf errocene) 
IT 309753-41-1 309753-42-2 309753-43-3 309753-44-4 309753-45-5 
309753-4 6-6 309753-47-7 309753-4 8-8 309753-4 9-9 309753-50-2 
(electrochem. formation, UV-visible-near-IR spectra and elec. 
potential of couple contg.) 
IT 309753-55-7P 309753-58-OP 309753-60-4P 

(electrochromic films) 
IT 309753-52-4P, 3 ' , 4 ' -Ethylenedioxy-2, 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 

(prepn. and bromination of) 
IT 302554-82-lP, 2-Bromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 309753-53-5P, 

5-Bromo-3' , 4 ' -ethylenedioxy-2 , 2 ' :5' ,2' '-terthiophene 309753-54-6P, 
5,5'' -Dibromo-3 ' , 4 ' -ethylenedioxy-2 , 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 
(prepn. and coupling with ethynylf errocene) 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn., coupling with bromothiophene and conversion to monobromo 
analog) 

IT 1291-8 8-9P, 2-Ferrocenylethynyl thiophene 2 61 622-3 6-OP, 
2, 5-Bis (f errocenylethynyl) thiophene 261622-40-6P, 
5, 5 '-Bis (f errocenylethynyl) -2, 2' -bithiophene 2 61622-4 6-2P, 
5,5'' -Bis (f errocenylethynyl) -2, 2 ' : 5' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 
309753-33-lP, 5-Ferrocenylethynyl-2, 2 ' -bithiophene 309753-35-3P, 
5-Ferrocenylethynyl-2 , 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 3097 53-3 6-4P, 
5-Ferrocenylethynyl-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 309753-37-5P, 
5-Ferrocenylethynyl-3 ' , 4 ' -ethylenedioxy-2, 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 



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309753-39-7P, 2, 5-Bis { f errocenylethynyl) -3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
309753-40-OP, 5,5'' -Bis (f errocenylethynyl) -3 ' , 4 ' -ethylenedioxy- 
2, 2 ' : 5' , 2 ' ' -terthiophene 

(prepn., cyclic voltamitietry, LMCT transitions and delocalization 

in mono (f errocenylethynyl ) oligothiophene and 

bis (f errocenylethynyl) oligothiophene complexes) 

L27 ANSWER 18 -OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
133:223287 Synthesis and Electronic Structure Investigations of 
a, o)-Bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes : Toward Understanding 
Wire-Linker Interactions in Molecular-Scale Electronic Materials. 
Hicks, Robin G.; Nodwell, Matthew B. (Department of Chemistry, 
University of Victoria, Victoria, EC, V8W 3V6, Can.). Journal of 
the American Chemical Society, 122(28), 6746-6753 (English) 2000. 
CODEN: JACSAT. ISSN: 0002-7863. Publisher: American Chemical 
Society. 

AB Several oligothiophenes with 2-mesitylthio (MesS) substituents have 
been prepd. and studied by UV-visible spectroscopy and cyclic 
voltammetry. These compds. can be considered as models for 
thiol-terminated conjugated oligomers, which have attracted intense 
interest as materials for mol. -scale electronics. Three types of 
oligomers were prepd.: a, ©-bis (mesitylthio) oligothiophen 
es 4-7, a, ©-bis (mesitylthio) oligo (3, 4- 
ethylelendioxythiophene) s 12-14, and a,co- 

bis (mesitylthio) oligomers 15-19 contg. both thiophene and 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene rings. The mesitylthio groups were 
introduced via nucleophilic attack of lithiated thiophenes on 
mesitylenesulf enyl chloride. The oligomers were assembled by 
oxidative coupling or palladium-catalyzed Stille coupling of 
2-stannylthiophenes with 2-bromothiophenes . The soln. electronic 
spectra of all oligomers display a red-shift in the lowest-energy 
transition max. (A.max) relative to oligothiophenes lacking 
the MesS- group. The red-shift arises from conjugative overlap of a 
mesitylthio sulfur lone pair with the oligothiophene n system. 
Cyclic voltammetry studies indicate that the MesS group 
significantly lowers the first and second oxidn. potentials of the 
oligomers and improves the stability of the incipient radical 
cations and dications relative to alkyl-capped oligothiophenes. 
Addnl., the difference between first and second oxidn. potentials in 
the MesS-substituted oligomers is much lower than known 
alkyl-substituted oligomers. This effect is due to the terminal 
MesS groups which cause charge d. in the radical cations to cone, at 
the chain ends, thereby lowering the Coulombic barrier to 
introduction of a second charge. The electronic structure 
perturbations caused by the MesS- group are discussed in the context 
of single-mol. conduction in thiol-terminated conjugated oligomers 
bound to gold electrodes. 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 



Truong 10/728; 088 Page 49 

(synthesis and electronic structure of a,co- 
bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Oxidation potential 

(first, second; synthesis and electronic structure of 
a, co-bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 
IT Conducting polymers 
Cyclic voltammetry 

(synthesis and electronic structure of a,co- 
bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 
IT 291308-71-9P 291308-72-OP 291308-7 3- IP 291308-7 4-2P 
291308-77-5P 2 91308-78- 6P 291308-7 9-7P 2 9130 8-8 0-OP 
291308-81-lP 291308-82-2P 291308-83-3P 2 91308-85-5P 
(synthesis and electronic structure of a,cD- 
bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 
IT 1541-10-2, Mesitylenethiol 3141-27-3, 2, 5-Dibromothiophene 
(synthesis and electronic structure of a,co- 
bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 
IT 14575-12-3P, 2-Mesitylenesulf enyl chloride 174508-31-7P, 

2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 291308-70-8P 291308-75-3P 
291308-76-4P 

(synthesis and electronic structure of a,co- 
bis (arylthio) oligothiophenes) 

L27 ANSWER 19 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

133:208463 Molecular Design and Characterization of Chromic Polyfluorene 
Derivatives. Blondin, Pierre; Bouchard, Jimmy; Beaupre, Serge; 
Belletete, Michel; Durocher, Gilles; Leclerc, Mario (Departement de 
Chimie Centre de Recherche en Sciences et Ingenierie des 
Macromolecules, Universite Laval, Quebec, QC, GIK 7P4, Can.). 
Macromolecules, 33(16), 5874-5879 (English) 2000. CODEN: MAMOBX. 
ISSN: 0024-9297. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB The thermochromic and solvatochromic properties of a series of 

f luorene-based conjugated polymers have been investigated. Both 
poly (2, 1- (9, 9-dioctylf luorene) ) and poly (2, 5- (thiophene) -alt-2, 7- 
(9, 9-dioctylf luorene) ) have revealed interesting chromic properties 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 50 

which, on the basis of theor. calcns., seem to be related to a 
relatively flexible backbone. On the other hand, the sterically 
hindered, nonplanar poly (2, 5- (3, 4-dimethylthiophene ) -alt-2,7-(9,9- 
dioctylf luorene) ) does not exhibit any significant solvatochromic 
and thermochromic properties which could be explained by an 
important energy barrier against planarity. Finally, investigations 
on poly (2, 5- (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) ~alt-2,7-(9,9- 
dioctylf luorene) ) have revealed a highly conjugated conformational 
structure which is not significantly modified upon temp, or solvent 
changes . 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyf luorene 
derivs . ) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2 , 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Polymers, properties 

(f luorene-based; mol. design and characterization of chromic 
polyf luorene derivs.) 
IT Potential barrier 
Potential energy 
Solvatochromism 
Thermochromi sm 
UV and visible spectra 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyf luorene 
derivs . ) 
IT Bond angle 

(torsional; mol. design and characterization of chromic 
polyf luorene derivs.) 
IT 123864-00-6, Poly (9, 9-dioctylf luorene) 222857-60-5 222857-62- 
287924-57-6 2 87 924-58-7 287 92 4-59-8 2 87 924-60-1 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyf luorene 
derivs . ) 

IT 3141-26-2, 3, 4-Dibromothiophene 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyf luorene 
derivs . ) 

IT 74707-05-4P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dimethylthiophene 174508-31-7P 
, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 51 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 

L27 ANSWER 20 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

133:164431 Light-Emitting Diodes from Fluorene-Based 7i-Conjugated 

Polymers. Donat-Bouillud, Anne; Levesque, Isabelle; Tao, Ye; 

D'lorio, Marie; Beaupre, Serge; Blondin, Pierre; Ranger, Maxime; 

Bouchard, Jimmy; Leclerc, Mario (Institute for Microstructural 

Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON, KIA 0R6, 

Can.). Chemistry of Materials, 12(7), 1931-1936 (English) 2000. 

CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: American Chemical 

Society. 

AB The synthesis' of f luorene-based 7c-conjugated polymers was carried 
out and the electroluminescent properties of the polymers were 
studied. The photo- and electroluminescence of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
phenylene)s and poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s whose synthesis was 
recently published was also studied. The alternate incorporation of 
phenylene or thiophene moieties in f luorene-based 7c-conjugated 
polymers was used to effect tunability of electroluminescent 
properties. The spectral emission varies from blue to green or 
yellow, depending on the compn. of the copolymers. To enhance the 
luminescence efficiency of polymer assemblies, hole injection and 
hole transport into the polymer were improved by insertion of an 
insulating buffer layer and the incorporation of efficient hole 
transport material in the polymer. The insertion of a charge 
injection layer such as LiF and a hole transport layer such as 
N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'' -bis (3-methylphenyl) -1, l-biphenyl-4 , 4 ' -diamine 
significantly improved the electroluminescence efficiency of a test 
diode from 4 . 5 to 125 cd/m2 . 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Polymerization 

(Suzuki coupling; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 



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tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 
tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Electroluminescent devices 

(light emitting diodes; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene) s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, polyf luorene; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene) s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Conducting polymers 
Elect rochromism 
Hole transport 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

Oxidation potential 

Reduction potential 

Suzuki coupling reaction 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 
IT Electric current carriers 

(transport; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 
tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 
IT 7789-24-4, Lithium fluoride (LiF) , properties 

(carrier injection layer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene) s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 
IT 65181-78-4, N, N' -Diphenyl-N, N ' -bis (S-methylphenyl) -1, l-biphenyl-4 , 4 

diamine 

(hole transport layer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s 
with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport 
for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT 195 602- 17- 6P, 2,2* -Bis (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) bithiophene 

(monomer and intermediate; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene )s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT 74707-05-4P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dimethylthiophene 174508-31-7P 
, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 287924-56-5P 

(monomer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 

IT 7440-05-3, Palladium, uses 

(polymn. catalyst; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 53 

with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport 

for use in light-emitting diodes) 
IT 1 98964- 57-7P 198 964-62-4P 2 10347- 56- IP 2228 57- 60- 5P 
222857- 62-7P 222857-64-9P 222857- 68-3P 222857- 69-4P 
287924-57-6P 287924-58-7P 2 87924-59-8P 287 924- 60- IP 
287924- 61-2P 287 924-62-3P 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 

electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 

light-emitting diodes) 
IT 75-16-1, Methylmagnesium bromide 128-08-5, NBS 3141-26-2, 
3, 4-Dibromothiophene 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 

electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 

light-emitting diodes) 

L27 ANSWER 21 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

131:138509 Molecular recognition properties of crown 

ether-functionalized oligothiophenes . Rimmel, G.; Bauerle, P. 
(Abteilung Organische Chemie II, Universitat Ulm, Ulm, 89081, 
Germany), Synthetic Metals, 102(1-3), 1323-1324 (English) 1999. 
CODEN: SYMEDZ. ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science S.A.. 

AB The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of dibrominated thieno-crown 
ethers and stannylated cyclohexyl-capped mono- or bithiophenes leads 
to novel end-capped oligothiophenes f unctionalized with crown ether 
units of different ring size which are directly linked to the 
oligomeric 7i-system. The electrochem. properties of these 
oligomers were studied in the presence of metal cations. Their 
redox chem, is strongly influenced by the mol. recognition process 
and by the polarity of the solvent system. Due to electrostatic 
interactions between the complexed cation and the redox center, the 
oxidn. of the oligothiophene 7i-system becomes more difficult 
leading to an anodic shift of the oxidn. potential. 

IT 163657-74-7 233756-39-3 233756-41-7 

(prepn. and mol. recognition properties of crown 
ether-functionalized oligothiophenes) 

RN 163657-74-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3,4-b]-l,4,7,10, 13-pentaoxacyclopentadecin, 

14, 16-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12-octahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




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RN 233756-39-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13, 16-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 

17, 19-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15-decahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




RN 233756-41-7 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-bis [2- (2-methoxyethoxy) ethoxy] - (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 




MeO~ CH2 - CH2 - 0" CH2 ~ CH2 0 



0- CH2- CH2- 0- CH2- CH2- OMe 



IT Alkali metals, analysis 

(ions; prepn. and mol. recognition properties of crown 

ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 
IT Molecular recognition 

(prepn • and mol. recognition properties of crown 

ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 
IT Crown ethers 

(prepn. and mol, recognition properties of crown 

ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 
IT 7439-93-2, Lithium, analysis 7440-09-7, Potassium, analysis 
7440-23-5, Sodium, analysis 7440-39-3, Barium, analysis 
14798-03-9, Ammonium, analysis 

(prepn. and mol. recognition properties of crown 

ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 
IT 233756-27-9P 233756-29-lP 233756-30-4P 233756-32-6P 
233756-34-8P 233756-36-OP 

(prepn. and mol. recognition properties of crown 

ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 
IT 163657-74-7 218606-46-3 233756-37-1 233756-39-3 
233756-41-7 

(prepn. and mol, recognition properties of crown 
ether- functionali zed oligothiophenes) 



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L27 ANSWER 22 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

131:74044 Synthesis of non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and 

its spectroscopic data. Yamamoto, Takakazu; Abla, Mahmut (Research 
Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 
Yokohama, Japan). Synthetic Metals, 100(2), 237-239 (English) 1999. 
CODEN: SYMEDZ. ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science S.A.. 

AB Non-doped poly ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOTh) has been 
synthesized by Ni-promoted dehalogenation polymn, of the 
corresponding 2,5-dichloro monomer. Its IR, NMR, and XRD data are 
compared with those of PEDOTh prepd. by chem. oxidn. polymn. 

IT 225518-49-OP, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene 
monomer) 

RN 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




IT Polymerization catalysts 

(nickel complex; for polycondensation of 

dichloroethylenedioxythiophene monomer) 
IT 1295-35-8, Bis ( 1 , 5-cyclooctadiene) nickel 

(catalyst for polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(chlorination; prepn. of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene monomer) 
IT 111-78-4, 1, 5-Cyclooctadiene 366-18-7, 2,2 ' -Bipyridyl 

(in catalyst for polycondensation of 

dichloroethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 225518-49-OP, 2 , 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene 

monomer) 

IT 225518-50-3P, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene homopolymer 
(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation) 

IT 1 63359- 60-2P, Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2 , 5-diyl) 

(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation of dichloro 
monomer) 

L27 ANSWER 23 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
124:203512 Absorption Properties of Alkoxy-Substituted 

Thienylene-Vinylene Oligomers as a Function of the Doping Level. 



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Havinga, E.; Mutsaers, C. M. J.; Jenneskens, L. W. (Philips 
Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, '5656 AA, Neth.). Chemistry of 
Materials, 8(3), 769-76 (English) 1996. CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 
0897-4756. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB In an attempt to improve on the properties of PEDOT 

(poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) ) as a stable, conducting, and 
transparent coating we synthesized four different alkoxy-substituted 
poly (thienylene-vinylene) s, 1-4, using the Stille coupling reaction. 
The oligomers and polymers obtained were characterized and their 
NIR-vis absorption spectra were measured as a function of doping, 
both electrochem. as films and chem. in soln. Similar spectra of 
PEDOT films were gathered for comparison. In PEDOT a change in 
doping level does not change the energies of the absorption bands, 
while for the other polymers the bands shift markedly and the NJR 
peak at high doping level lies at a higher energy. The polymers 1-4 
are much less suited for the intended coatings than PEDOT. Possible 
reasons for this are discussed. 

IT 173291-48-OP, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) thiophene 
173291-49-lP, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene 
173291-50-4P 

(monomer; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
RN 173291-48-0 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) - (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




Me- (CH2) 11-0 0- (CH2) ii-Me 

RN 173291-49-1 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxy- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




n-BuO OBu-n 



RN 173291-50-4 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) 
(CA INDEK NAME) 



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Me- (CH2)5 





IT Electric conductivity and conduction 
Electric conductors, polymeric 
Oscillator strength 
Ultraviolet and visible spectra 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 
oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT Infrared spectra 

(near-; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT Coating materials 



(elec. conductive, transparent, absorption properties of 
alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of 
the doping level) 



IT Energy level, band structure 

(gap, absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

IT Electric potential 

(oxidn,, absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

IT Polymers, properties 



(polythiophenes, -vinylenes; absorption properties of 
alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of 
the doping level) 



IT 126213-54-5P 173291-56-OP 174592-79- IP 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 126213-51-2, Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 994-89-8P, Tributylethynyltin 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 84t58-2, 2, 3-Dicyano-5, 6-dichloro-l , 4-benzoquinone 7705-08-0, 
Ferric chloride, reactions 

(dopant; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 

thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 120621-18-3, 3- (Dodecyloxy) thiophene 

(monomer synthesis; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 



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Page 58 



thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
14275-61-7P, (E) -1, 2-Bis ( tributyltin) ethylene 173291-47-9P, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3- (dodecyloxy) thiophene 173291-48-OP, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) thiophene 173291-49-lP, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene 173291-50-4P 

(monomer; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
173291-51-5P, (E) -1, 2-Bis (tributyltin) ethylene-2, 5-dibromo-3- 
(dodecyloxy) thiophene copolymer 173291-52-6P 173291-53-7P 
173291-54-8P 1732 91-55-9P 174592-8 0-4 P 

(oligomeric; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
14221-01-3, Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) 

(polymn. catalyst; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
77214-82-5P 

(polymn. catalyst; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

ANSWER 24 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
203135 Electrochromic Conducting Polymers via Electrochemical 
Polymerization of Bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) Monomers. 
Sotzing, Gregory A. ; Reynolds, John R.; Steel, Peter J, (Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA). Chemistry of Materials, 8(4), 882-9 
(English) 1996. CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 

A series of bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thiophene) -based monomers were 

synthesized and fully characterized; specifically 

(E) -1, 2-bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) vinylene (BEDOT-V) , 

1. 4- bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) benzene (BEDOT-B) , 

4, 4 '-bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) biphenyl (BEDOT-BP) , 

2. 5- bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) furan, 2, 5-bis (2- (3, 4- 
ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) -thiophene (BEDOT-T) , and 2, 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' -ter (3, 4- 
ethylenedioxy) thiophene, TER-EDOT. The X-ray crystal structures of 
BEDOT-V and BEDOT-B were detd. These monomers oxidize and 
polymerize at low potentials relative to other reported 
electropolymerizable heterocycles . The electroactive polymers 
formed have low redox switching potentials and are quite stable in 
the conducting state. TER-EDOT had the lowest peak oxidn. potential 
of +0.2 V vs Ag/Ag+, making it the most easily oxidized 
polymerizable thiophene monomer reported. The electronic band gaps 
of these EDOT based polymers were 1.4-2.3 eV (measured as the onset 
of the Tc-Ti* transition) offering a diverse range of colors 

which may prove useful in electrochromic devices. For example, 
poly (BEDOT-V) is deep purple and opaque in the reduced state and 
transmissive sky blue in the oxidized state, poly (BEDOT-T) is deep 
blue opaque in the reduced state and transmissive blue in the 



Truong 10/728,088 



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oxidized state, while poly (BEDOT-BP) is transmissive orange in the 
reduced state and opaque purple in the oxidized state. A thin film 
of poly (BEDOT-V) switched rapidly between redox states (under 2 s) 
with an initial optical contrast of 43%. This polymer retained 47% 
of its optical contrast and 48% of its original charge d. after 600 
double potential steps. 

IT 174508-31-7P 

(intermediate; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 

S 

Br 



IT Bond angle 
Bond length 
Crystal structure 
Electric conductors, polymeric 

(electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. of 
bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT Polymerization 

(electrochem., electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT Energy level, band structure 

(gap, electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. 
of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) monomers) 
IT Crystallography 

(x-ray, electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. 
polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT 162899-00-5P 168 641-4 7-2P 168641-4 8-3P 174508-35-lP 
174508-3 6-2P 174 508-37-3P 

(electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. of 
bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT 32460-00-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromof uran . 162898-99-9P 168641-43-8P 
174508-31-7P 

(intermediate; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 




Truong 10/728,088 Page 60 

IT 16864 1-44-9P 174508-32-8P 174 508-33- 9P 174 508-34 -OP 

(monomer; electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. 
polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT 196-37-6, p-Dibromobenzene. 110-00-9, Furan 156-60-5 
3141-27-3, 2, 5-Dibromothiophene 126213-50-1, 3, 4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(starting material; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 

L27 ANSWER 25 OF 2 6 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

122:315261 Synthesis and characterization of thiophenes, oligothiophenes 
and polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 
7i-conjugation. Baeuerle, P.; Scheib, St. (Inst. Organische 
Chemie, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, D-97074, Germany) . Acta 
Polymerica, 46(2), 124-9 (English) 1995. CODEN: ACPODY. ISSN: 
0323-7648. Publisher: VCH. 




AB I (R,R' = 2-thiophenyl; R,R' = H; R = H, R^ - 2-thiophenyl ) were 
prepd. by substitution of I (R,R' = Br) with 2- • 
(trimethylstannyl) thiophene, deacylation of I (R,R' = 
ethyloxycarbonyl) , and substitution of I (R H, R' = 
trimethylstannyl). I (R,R' = H; R = H, = 2-thiophenyl) were 
polymd. potentiodynamically to prep, selectively conducting 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Ti-conjugation. 
The redox behavior of polymer films was characterized by cyclic 
voltammograms in MeCN solns. in the presence of Li+, Na+, and K+ 
cations, and by spectroelectrochem. measurements. The redox 
behavior of I (R,R' = H) polymer was effected by the introduction of 
cations, whereas that of I (R = H, R' = 2-thiophenyl) polymer was 
not. The sensitivity of I (R,R' = H) polymer to cations increased 
in the order: Na+ >> Li+ > K+. 

IT 163657-74-7P 



• r 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 61 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7c-conjugatidn) 
RN 163657-74-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13-pentaoxacyclopentadecin, 

14, 16-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12-octahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




IT Electric conductors, polymeric 
Electric current 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Tc-conjugation) 

IT Polymerization 

(electrochem., prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes 
and polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 
TT-conjugation) 

IT Electric potential 

(oxidn., prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Ti-conjugation) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, crown ether group-contg. , prepn. and 
electrochem. properties of thiophenes and polythiophenes with 
crown ether units in direct Ti-conjugation) 

IT 3109-63-5, Tetrabutylammonium hexaf luorophosphate 7601-89-0, 

Sodium perchlorate 7791-03-9, Lithium perchlorate 17084-13-8, 
Potassium hexaf luorophosphate 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7c-conjugation) 

IT . 163657-76-9P 163657-77-OP 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct ^-conjugation) 

IT 163657-78-lP 1 63657-7 9-2P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Tt-conjugation) 

IT 1066-45-1, Trimethylstannyl chloride 3437-95-4, 2-Iodothiophene 
37496-13-2, 2- (Trimethylstannyl) thiophene 122372-64-9 
(prepn. and electrochem. properties- of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7t-conjugation) 

IT 163657-75-8P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7t-conjugation) 



% 



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IT 163657-74-7P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7t-conjugation) 

L27 ANSWER 2 6 OF 26 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

69:35839 Synthesis in the thiophene series. Morel, Jean; Pasteur, Paul 
(Lab. Chim. Org., Fac. Sci. Rouen, Mont-St . -Aignan, Fr.). Bulletin 
de la Societe Chimique de France (2), 737-8 (French) 1968. CODEN: 
BSCFAS. ISSN: 0037-8968. 

GI For diagram(s) , see printed OA Issue. 

AB Treatment of I (R = C02H) with S0C12 gave I (R = COCl), m. 

94°, which was treated with NH3 in ether soln. to give 74% I 
(R = C0NH2) (II), m. 247°. II was treated with P0C13 to give 
90% I (R = CN) , m. 132°, which was reduced with LiAlH4 to ' 
give 43% I (R = CHO) , m. 122°. A mixt. of 2.8 g. I (R = 
C02H) and 16 g. Hg(0Ac)2 in 50 cc. HOAc was refluxed 15 min., mixed 
with a slight excess of iodine, and extd. with ether to give 19% I 
(R = I) (III), m. 74°. Ill treated with BuLi followed by 
HC0NMe2 gave 37% I (R = CHO), and with MeC0NMe2 gave 35% I (R = Ac), 
m. 182°. 

IT 19848-31-8P 

(prepn. of) 

RN 198-48-31-8 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-diiodo-3, 4-dimethoxy- (8CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




MeO OMe 



IT 19848-26-lP 19848-27-2P 19848-28-3P 19848-29-4P 19848-30-7P 
19848-31-8P 19989-07-2P 
(prepn. of) 



=> d 128 1-4 ti 

L28 ANSWER 1 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
TI Characterization of Organic p/n Junction Photodiodes Based on 
Poly (alkyl thiophene) /Perylene Diimide Bilayers 

L28 ANSWER 2 OF 4 HCA ' COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
TI Optical and redox properties of a series of 3,4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers 



L28 ANSWER 3 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 63 

TI Temperature-dependent electrical conductivity of p-doped 

poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly (3-alkylthiophene) s 

L28 ANSWER 4 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
TI Methylenedioxyhetarenes. 2. Reactions of diethyl 
3, 4-methylenedioxy-2, 5-thiophenedicarboxylate 

=> d 128 1-4 cbib abs hitstr it 

L28 ANSWER 1 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:93393 Characterization of Organic p/n Junction Photodiodes Based on 
Poly (alkylthiophene) /Perylene Diimide Bilayers. Tan, Li; Curtis, M. 
David; Francis, A. H. (Macromolecular Science & Engineering Center 
and Department of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 
MI, 48109-1055, USA). Chemistry of Materials, 15(11), 2272-2279 
(English) 2003. CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 

AB Photoconduction of bilayer org. p/n junction photocells can be 
finely tuned through the alteration of either the side chain 
orientation (regiorandom vs. regioregular) or main chain structure 
in poly (3-alkylthiophene) s (P3ATs) , where the incorporation of an 
electron-donating group (EDOT) appears to be an excellent method for 
enhancing the photoconduction. also, doping of P3ATs proved to be an 
equally viable route for tuning the device characteristics. These 
polymers were used to fabricate bilayer org. photocells with the 
polymer as the p-type layer and 1, 2-diaminobenzeneperylene-3, 4, 9, 10- 
tetracarboxylic acid diimide (PV) as the n-type layer. Action 
spectra at steady-state illumination demonstrated that all the 
interfaces (org, -org. p/n junction and org. -electrode) are actively 
involved in the photogeneration of carriers. Crit. device 
properties, for example, open-circuit voltage (Voc) and 
short-circuit current (Isc), are not only dependent on the selection 
of electrodes and org. materials but also greatly affected by the 
illumination wavelength and intensity. 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
(prepn. of) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



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Electric current carriers 

(generation; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
Glass substrates 

(in fabrication of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
Cyclic voltammetry 

(of polyalkylthiophene derivs.) 
Band gap 

(optical; of polyalkylthiophene derivs.) 
Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 

polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 

acid diimide) 
Absorption spectra 
Dopants 

Electric current-potential relationship 
Electrodes 

Open circuit potential 

Optical absorption 

Photoconductivity 

Photocurrent 

Photodiodes 

Short circuits 

Solid-solid interface 

(properties of org. pn photodiodes based on polyalkylthiophenes 
and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide) 

Coating process 

(spin; in fabrication of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 

104-15-4, Toluenesulfonic acid, uses 7647-01-0, Hydrogen chloride, 
uses 7664-93-9, Sulfuric acid, uses 14635-75-7, Nitrosonium 
tetraf luoroborate 

(P30T dopant; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 65 

acid diimide) 
98837-51-5, Poly (3-butylthiophene) 

(UV spectra of) 
7440-22-4, Silver, uses 

(contact; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 
116971-10-9, 2, 5-Dibroino-3-butylthiophene 

(in prepn. of butylthiophene-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymer) 
126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(in prepn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene) 
554459-31-3P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3-butylthiophene-2, 5-dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene copolymer 

(prepn. and properties of) 
174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. of) 
50926-11-9, ITO 55034-79-2 

(properties of org. pn photodiodes based on polyalkylthiophenes 
and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide) 
104934-51-2, Poly (3-octylthiophene) 

(pure and doped; properties of org. pn photodiodes based on 
polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarboxylic 
acid diimide) 
7664-41-7, Ammonia, processes 

(redn. of doped P30T with; properties of org. pn photodiodes 
based on polyalkylthiophenes and diaminobenzeneperylenetetracarbo 
xylic acid diimide) 

L28 ANSWER 2 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2 0 05 ACS on STN 

137:232315 Optical, and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers. Apperloo, Joke J.; 
Groenendaal, L. "Bert"; Verheyen, Hilde; Jayakannan, Manickam; 
Janssen, Rene A. J.; Dkhissi, Ahmed; Beljonne, David; Lazzaroni, 
Roberto; Bredas, Jean-Luc (Laboratory for Macromolecular and Organic 
Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, 5600 MB, 
Neth.). Chemistry--A European Journal, 8(10), 2384-2396 (English) 
2002. CODEN: CEUJED. ISSN: 0947-6539. OTHER SOURCES: CASREACT 
137:232315. Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. 

AB The optical and redox properties of a series of 3,4- 

ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers (EDOTn, n = 1-4) and their 
p, p' -unsubstituted analogs (Tn, n = 1-4) are described. 
Both series are end capped with Ph groups to prevent irreversible 
a-coupling reactions during oxidative doping. Absorption and 
fluorescence spectra of both series reveal a significantly higher 
degree of intrachain conformational order in the EDOTn oligomers. 
Oxidn. potentials (EPAl and EPA2) detd. by cyclic voltammetry reveal 
that those of EDOTn are significantly lower than the corresponding 
Tn oligomers as a consequence of the electron-donating 



Truong 10/728, 088 



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3, 4-ethylenedioxy substitution. Linear fits of EPAl and EPA2 vs. 
the reciprocal no. "of double bonds reveal significantly steeper 
slopes for the EDOTn than for the Tn oligomers. This could indicate 
a more effective conjugation for the EDOTn series, confirmed by the 
fact that coalescence of EPAl and EPA2 is reached already at 
relatively short chain lengths («5 EDOT units) in contrast 
to the Tn series (> 10 thiophene units) . The stepwise chem. oxidn. 
of the EDOTn and Tn oligomers in soln. was carried out to obtain 
radical cations and dications. The energies of the optical 
transitions of the radical cations and dications as detd. by 
UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy were similar for the two series. These 
spectroscopic observations are consistent with quantum-chem. calcns. 
performed on the singly charged mols. Cooling solns. contg. 
T2*+, T3*+, ED0T2*+, and ED0T3*+ revealed the 

reversible formation of dimers, albeit with a some-what different 
tendency, expressed in the values for the dimerization enthalpy. 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]'l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Radical ions 

(cations, formation, electronic and ESR spectra, and 
dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 
of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT Exciton 

(coupling in radical cation dimers; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Cations 

(divalent; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT • Substituent effects 

(ethylenedioxy; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 

series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT CI (molecular orbital method) 
Oscillator strength 

(in electronic excitation of radical cations; prepn. and optical 



Truong 10/728, 088 



Page 67 



and redox properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
oligomers) 
IT Conformation 

(intrachain conformational order; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Dimerization 

Dimerization enthalpy 
. ESR (electron spin resonance) 
Electronic excitation 
Hyperfine coupling 

(of radical cations; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Chemical chains 
Fluorescence 
Homologous series 
Oxidation potential 
UV and visible spectra 
Vibronic excitation 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Oligomers 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT Conjugation (bond) 

■ (7C-; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 29488-24-2, 2-Bromo-5-phenylthiophene 

(boronation; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 
of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 591-50-4, lodobenzene 625-88-7, 2, 5-Diiodothiophene 3339-80-8, 
5, 5'-Diiodo-2, 2 '-bithiophene 24 388-23-6 104 4 99-99-2, 
5,5' '-Diiodo-2,2' :5',2' ' -terthiophene 264282-36-2 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethyrenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

4594 09-70-2P 4594 09-7 1-3P 459409-73-5P 4 594 09-74- 6P 

(coupling; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 76-09-5, Pinacol 

(cyclocondensation with boronic acid; prepn. and optical and 
redox properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
oligomers) 
IT 2054 3 6-42-6 4594 09-82-6 

(dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 1665-32-3P, 5,5' ' -Diphenyl-2, 2 ' :5',2' ' -terthiophene 83495-30-lP, 
5, 5'-Diphenyl-2, 2'-bithiophene 4594 09-75-7P 459409-7 6-8P 
459409-77-9P 



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(electro- and chem. oxidn.; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 238397-97-2P, 5,5' ' ' -Diphenyl-2, 2 ' : 5 ' , 2 ' ' : 5 ' ' , 2 » ' ^ -quaterthiophene 
(electro- and chem. oxidn.; prepn. and optical and redox 
properties of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 1445-78-9P, 2, 5-Diphenylthiophene 459409-78-OP 

(electrooxidn. ; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 
series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 185258-96-2 459409-83-7 

(oxidn. and dimerization; prepn. and optical and redox properties 
of a series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

IT 459409-85-9 

(oxidn.; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 4594 09-79-lP 4 59409-8 0-4P 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 459409-81-5 4 59409-84-8 459409-8 6-0 4594 09-87-1 4594 09-88-2 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 98-80-6, Phenylboronic acid 

(prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series of 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(reactions; prepn, and optical and redox properties of a series 

of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 459409-72-4P 

(reactions; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a series 

of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 
IT 195602-17-6 

(stannylation; prepn. and optical and redox properties of a 

series of 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene oligomers) 

L2'8 ANSWER 3 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

131:5811 Temperature-dependent electrical conductivity of p-doped 
poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly ( 3-alkylthiophene ) s . 
Yamamoto, Takakazu; Abla, Mahmut; Shimizu, Takahisa; Komarudin, 
Dahrma; Lee, Bang-Lin; Kurokawa, Eriko (Research Laboratory 
Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute Technology, Yokohama, 226, 
Japan), Polymer Bulletin (Berlin), 42(3), 321-327 (English) 1999. 
CODEN: POBUDR. ISSN: 0170-0839. Publisher: Springer-Verlag . 

AB Temp . -dependent elec. cond. of the substituted polythiophenes 

poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOTh) and head-to-tail type 
poly (3-alkylthiophene) (HT-P3RTh) was measured. The elec. cond. 
(a) of p-doped PEDOTh and HT-P3RTh obeys equations of a type, 
In a = In aO - (T0/T)0.25, with the TO value of 
^:«105-107 K. 

IT 225518-49-OP 



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Page 69 



(monomer; temp. -dependent elec, cond. of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes) 
RN 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-diGhloro-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




IT Polymers, properties 

(polythiophenes; temp . -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped 
substituted polythiophenes) 
IT Conducting polymers 

Electric conductivity 

(temp. -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes ) 

IT 7553-56-2, Iodine, uses 14946-92-0, Iron tetrachloride 

(dopant; temp. -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes) 

IT 110134-47-9, Poly(3-hexyl-2,5-thiophenediyl) 135899-67-1, 

3-Thiophenepropanesulfonic acid homopolymer 216318-88-6, 
Poly (3-methyl-2, 5-thiophenediyl) 

(doped; temp. -dependent elec. cond, of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes) 
IT 126213-50-lP 

(in prepn. of dichloro thiophene monomer) 
IT 163359-60-2P 225518-50-3P 

(iodine- and iron tetrachloride-doped; temp . -dependent elec. 
cond. of p-doped substituted polythiophenes) 
IT 225518-49-OP 

(monomer; temp . -dependent elec. cond. of p-doped substituted 
polythiophenes ) 

L28 ANSWER 4 OF 4 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005^05 on STN 

82:170765 Methylenedioxyhetarenes . 2. Reactions of diethyl 

3, 4-methylenedioxy-2, 5-thiophenedicarboxylate • Dallacker, Franz; 

Hues, Volker (Inst. Org. Chem., Tech. Hochsch. Aachen, Aachen, Fed.. 

Rep. Ger.). Chemische Berichte, 108(2), 576-81 (German) 1975. 

CODEN: CHBEAM. ISSN: 0009-2940. OTHER SOURCES: CASREACT 82:170765. 
GI For diagram(s), see printed CA Issue. 

AB The sym. thiophene deriv. I (R = Ri = C02Et)' (II) was treated with 

excess ale. KOH, N2H4.H20, and Br at pH 7 . 0 to give .apprx.100% I (R 



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= Rl = C02H) (III)/ 79% I (R = Rl '= C0NHNH2) (IV), and extremely 
light- and air-sensitive I (R = Rl = Br) (V), resp. Ill was 
esterified to give I (R = Rl = C02Me) or chlorinated and aminated, 
e.g. with NHS, to give I (R = Rl = C0NH2) (VI) . IV was condensed 
with piperonal to yield the piperonylidene deriv. I (R = Rl = 
CONHN:CHC6H302CH2-3, 4) and V converted into I (R = Rl = iodo) . 
Boiling VI and P0C13 gave 54% I (R = Rl = CN) , which with H2S in 
pyridine-EtSN gave 100% I (R = Rl = CSNH2) . 

IT 55370-18-8P 55370-19-9P 
(prepn. of) 

RN 55370-18-8 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-d]-l,3-dioxole, 4 , 6-dibronio- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Br 




Br 



RN 55370-19-9 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-d]-l, 3-dioxole, 4,6-diiodo- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



I 




I 



IT 55370-05-3 

(bromination and hydrazinolysis and hydrolysis of) 
IT 55370-20-2P 

(prepn. and decarboxylation and esterif ication and reaction with 

thionyl chloride) 
IT 55370-12-2P 55370-24-6P 

(prepn. and dehydration of) 
IT 55370-26-8P 55370-28-OP 

(prepn. and hydrolysis of) 
IT 55370-11-lP 

(prepn. and reaction with amines) 
IT 55370-06-4P 

(prepn. and reaction with bromine and methanol and thionyl 

chloride) 
IT 55370-08-6P 



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(prepn. and reaction with piperonal) 
IT 55370-30-4P 

(prepn. and reaction with sodium sulfide) 
IT 55370-07-5P 55370-09-7P 55370-10-OP 55370-13-3P 55370-14-4P 
55370-15-5P 55370-16-6P 55370-17-7P 55370-18-8P 
55370-19-9P 55370-21-3P 55370-22-4P 55370-23-5P 
55370-25-7P 55370-27-9P 55370-29-lP 55370-31-5P 
(prepn. of) 
IT 120-57-0 

(reaction of, with (methylenedioxy) thiophenecarbohydrazide) 
IT 100-61-8 

(reaction of, with (methylenedioxy) thiophenedicarboxylic acid) 
IT 30525-89-4 

(reaction of, with dibromobutanediol) 
IT 14396-65-7 

(reaction of, with formaldehyde) 
IT 110-89-4, reactions 

(with (methylenedioxy) thiophenedicarboxylic acid) 



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=> d 126 1-29 cbib abs hitstr it 

L2 6 ANSWER 1 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:380500 Spray Coatable Electrochromic Dioxythiophene Polymers with 
High Coloration Efficiencies. Reeves, Benjamin D.; Grenier, 
Christophe R. G.; Argun, Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; McCarley, Tracy D.; 
Reynolds, John R. (Department of Chemistry, Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611-7200, USA). Macromolecules, 37(20), 
7559-7569 (English) 2004. CODEN: MAMOBX. ISSN: 0024-9297. 
Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB Four new disubstituted propylenedioxythiophene polymers have been 

synthesized by Grignard metathesis on the 1-5 g scale. All polymers 
were found to be sol. in chloroform, methylene chloride, toluene, 
and THF and were fully structurally characterized having GPC detd. 
no.-av. mol. wts. ranging from 33000 to 47000 g mol-1. Dil. polymer 
solns. in toluene exhibited strong red fluorescence with moderate 
quantum efficiencies from 0.38 to 0.50. Homogeneous thin films were 
formed by electropolymn. and spray casting polymer solns. onto^ ITO 
coated glass slides at thicknesses of ca. 150 nm. The films were 
electroactive, switching from a dark blue-purple to a transmissive 
sky blue upon p-doping, often with subsecond switching times, and 
high electrochromic contrast luminance changes (% AY) of 
40-70%. These studies revealed that the branched derivs., 
[poly (3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl ) -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4- 
b] [1, 4]dioxepine) ] and [poly (6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2- 
ethylhexyloxymethyl) -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [ 3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepine) ] , 
gave an electrochem. response and assocd. color change over a much 
smaller voltage range in comparison to the linear chain substituted 
derivs. , [poly (3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [ 3, 4- 

b] [1, 4] dioxepine) ] and [poly (3, 3-bis (octadecyloxymethyl) -3, 4-dihydro- 
2H-thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepine) ] . Composite coloration efficiency 
values were found up to 1365 cm2/C; this was considerably larger 
than values obtained from previously studied alkylenedioxythiophene 
based polymers (.apprx.375 cm2/C) . 
IT 700817-04-5P 700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 
700817-10-3P 

(monomer; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
RN 700817-04-5 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro- 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Br 



Me- (CH2) 5 
Me- (CH2)i 




Br 



RN 700817-06-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4- 
dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) ■ 



Et Br 




n-Bu- CH 



Et 

RN 700817-08-9 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl) oxy ] methyl] -3, 4-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Et Br 




Br 



n-Bu-CH- CH2-0 



Et 



RN 700817-10-3 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3, 3- 
bis[ (octadecyloxy) methyl]- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Me- (CH2) 17-O-CH2 
Me- (CH2)l7-0-CH2 




IT 700817-12-5P 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 
700817-18-lP 783322-80-5P 783322-81-6P 
783322-82-7P 783322-83-8P 

(prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
RN 700817-12-5 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-04-5 * 
CMF C19 H30 Br2 02 S 



Me-,(CH2) 5 
Me- (CH2) 




RN 700817-14-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4- 
dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 700817-06-7 

CMF C23 H38 Br 2 02 S 



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Page 



Et Br 




RN 700817-16-9 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1/ 4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3 , 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl)oxy]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-, homopolyitier (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 ■ 

CRN 700817-08-9 

CMF C25 H42 Br2 04 S 




RN 700817-18-1 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3, 3- 

bis[ (octadecyloxy) methyl]-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA .INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 700817-10-3 

CMF C45 H82 Br2 04 S 



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Page 



Br 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 
Me- (CH2)l7-0-CH2 




Br 



RN 783322-80-5 HCA 

CN Poly [3, 4-dihydro-3, 3-bis t (octaciecyloxy)methyl] -2H-thieno [3, 4- 
b] [l,4]dioxepin-6, 8-diyl] {9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 
Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 




J n 



RN 783322-81-6 HCA 

CN Poly [3, 3-bis [ [ (2-ethylhexyl) oxy] methyl] -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4- 
b] [1,4] dioxepin-6, 8-diyl] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



n-Bu- CH- CH2- 0- CH2 0. 




n 



RN 
CN 



783322-82-7 HCA 

Poly [3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin 
6, 8-diyl] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 




n 



RN 783322-83-8 HCA 

CN Poly (3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1, 4 ] dioxepin-6, 8-diyl) 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




n 



IT Polymerization 

(Grignard; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Polymerization 

(electrochem. ; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 

coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Band gap 

(optical; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 
electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Electrochromism 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 
Redox potential 

(prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 



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electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Electrooptical effect 

(switching; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 104-76-7, 2-Ethyl-l-hexanol 105-53-3, Diethyl malonate 111-25-1, 
Hexyl bromide 112-92-5, 1-Octadecanol 3296-90-0, 
2, 2-Di (bromomethyl) -1, 3-diol 18908-66-2, 2-Ethylhexyl bromide 
51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 

(monomer synthesis; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 
coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 54662-33-8P 634591-75-6P 634591-77-8P 700816-90-6P 
701209-98-5P 

(monomer synthesis; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray 

coatable electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 700816-98-4P 700817-00-lP 700817-04-5P 
700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 700817-10-3P 

(monomer; prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 
IT 700817-12-5P 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 
700817-18-lP 783322-80-5P 783322-81-6P 
783322-82-7P 783322-83-8P 

(prepn. and electrooptical properties of spray coatable 

electrochromic dioxythiophene polymers) 

L26 ANSWER 2 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:314660 Synthesis and polymerization of perf luoroalkylated. 

3, 4-propylenedioxythiophene. Dong, Jian-Hai; Meng, Wei-Dong; Qing, 
Feng-Ling (Coll. Chem. Chem. Eng., Donghua Univ. , Shanghai, 200051, 
Peop. Rep. China). ARKIVOC (Gainesville, FL, United States) (9), 
9-14 (English) 2004. CODEN: AGFUAR. URL: http: //www.arkat- 
usa.org/ark/journal/2004/Yuan/CY-1037L/CY-1037L.pdf Publisher: 
Arkat USA Inc. . 

AB A novel monomer, perf luoroalkylated 3, 4-propylenedioxythiophene, was 
prepd. by trans-etherif ication reaction between 3,4- 
dimethoxythiophene and perf luoroalkylated cycloalkylpropane-1, 3- 
diol. Bromination of monomer followed by a Grignard metathesis 
coupling reaction provided perf luoroalkylated poly (3,4- 
propylenedioxythiophene) . This polymer was quite insol. in any 
known solvent. 
IT 768400-96-OP 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 
RN 768400-96-0 HCA 

CN Spiro[cyclopentane-l, 3' (4 'H) - [2H] thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepin] , 
6' , 8'-dibromo-3-methyl-4- (2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7- 
tridecafluoroheptyl)-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 8 



CM 1 

CRN 768400-95-9 

CMF C19 HIS Br2 F13 02 S 



Br 




IT Polymerization 

(Grignard, metathetic; multi-step prepn, of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

IT Polymerization 

(metathetic, Grignard; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 

IT 3195-24-2P, Diethyl 2 , 2-diallylmalonate 

(cyclization of; multi-step prepn, of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.). 

IT 768400-93-7P 

(cycloaddn. of; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn •) 

IT 105-53-3, Diethyl malonate 106-95-6, Allyl bromide, reactions 

355-43-1, Perfluorohexyl iodide 51792-34-8, 3 , 4-Dimethoxythiophene 
(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 

IT 768400-94-8P 7 68400-95-9P 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 

IT 768400-96-OP 

(multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated propylenedioxythiophene 
monomer and its bromination followed by Grignard metathesis 
coupling polymn.) 

IT 169893-13-4P 

(redn. of; multi-step prepn. of perf luoroalkylated 
propylenedioxythiophene monomer and its bromination followed by 
Grignard metathesis coupling polymn.) 



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L26 ANSWER 3 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
141:89456 Copolymers of 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene and of Pyridine 
Alternated with Fluorene or Phenylene Units: Synthesis, Optical 
Properties, and Devices. Aubert, Pierre-Henri; Knipper, Martin; 
Groenendaal, Lambertus; Lutsen, Laurence; Manca, Jean; Vanderzande, 
Dirk (IMOMEC Division, IMEC, Diepenbeek, B-3590, BelgJ. 
Macromolecules, 37(11), 4087-4098 (English) 2004. CODEN: MAMOBX. 
ISSN: 0024-9297. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 
AB We report the synthesis of four conjugated copolymers based on 

alkylated fluorene or phenylene units which band gap is tuned by the 
regular insertion of an electron-donating or electron-withdrawing 
unit, (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thiophene and pyridine, resp. The (AB)n 
regular sequence is achieved by Suzuki polycondensation reactions. 
The characterization of the copolymers by size exclusion chromatog. 
reveals chains lengths of about 20-30 repeat units (40-60 rings), 
leading to a good processability for potential optical applications. 
The 1:1 ratio between the two units improves the soly. of the 
material in common org. solvents, allowing for physicochem. 
characterizations. Raman and FT-IR expts. indicate that the 
electronic structure of the backbone is rather benzenic in the 
neutral (undoped) state, as opposed to a quinoic oxidized structure. 
All copolymers exhibit interesting electrochromic properties as 
attested by cyclic voltammetry and UV-vis expts. They reversibly 
switch among the entire visible spectra, which is of particular 
importance for display applications. Moreover, the EDOT-based 
copolymers strongly absorb in the NIR window (1200 nm up to 3000 nm) 
with some potential electrochromic applications related to this 
spectral window. Light-emitting diodes were fabricated using these 
copolymers as active layer. To improve hole, and electron injection, 
the active layer was sandwiched between a 

ITO/PEDOT:PSSA/copolymer/Ba/Al. The emitting properties were 
studied on the base of photoluminescence (PL) and 

electroluminescence (EL) expts. The spectral emission varies from 
blue-green to yellow, depending on the compn. of the copolymers. 
IT 174508-31-7P 

(monomer; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



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Br 




IT 126213-51-2, PEDOT 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
RN 126213-51-2 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 126213-50-1 
CMF C6 H6 02 S 




IT 287924-59-8P 287924-60-lP 716377-30-9P 
716377-31-OP 716377-32-lP 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
RN 287924-59-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 

2, 2'- (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2, 7-diyl)bis [4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3, 2- 
dioxaborolane] {9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 



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Me- (CH2) 7 (CH2) 7 -Me 




CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




Br 



RN 287924-60-1 HCA 

CN Poly [ (2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9, 9-dioctyl-9H- 
fluorene-2,7-diyl) ] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 7 



(CH2) 7-Me 




J n 



RN 716377-30-9 HCA 

CN 1, 3,2-Dioxaborolane, 2, 2 ' - [2, 5-bis (octyloxy) -1/ 4- 

phenylene]bis [4, 4, 5, S-tetramethyl-, polymer with 

5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin (9Ci; 

NAME) 



(CA INDEX 



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CM 1 

CRN 457931-26-9 
CMF C34 H60 B2 06 

Me- (CH2) 7" 0 




Me 0-(CH2)7-Me 



CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




RN 716377-31-0 HCA 

CN Poly[ (2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin-5,7-diyl) [2,5 
bis(octyloxy)-l,4-phenylene] ] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 7-0 




Me- (CH2) 7-0 



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RN 716377-32-1 HCA 

CN Boronic acid, [2, 5-bis (octyloxy) -1, 4-phenylene]bis-, polymer with 
5,7-dibromo-2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CM 1 



CRN 406461-51-6 
CMF C22 H40 B2 06 



Me- (CH2) 7-0 




0- (CH2) 7-Me 



CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br 2 02 S 




IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Doping 

(electrochem. ; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Conduction electrons 

(injection; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT Band gap 



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(optical; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT Band gap 

Elect rochromism 

Electroluminescent devices 

Electronic structure 

Glass substrates 

Glass transition temperature 

HOMO (molecular orbital) 

IR spectra 

LUMO (molecular orbital) 
Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

Polymerization 

Polymerization catalysts 

Raman spectra 

Redox potential 

Redox reaction 

Thermal stability 

UV and visible spectra 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 9003-53-6D, sulfonated 

(PSS; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers 

prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and 

contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 7429-90-5, Aluminum, uses 7440-39-3, Barium, uses 

(electrode; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 

copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 

dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 
IT 67399-94-4P, 1, 4-Dioctyloxybenzene 123863-99-OP, 

9, 9-Dioctylf luorene 156028-40-9P, 1, 4-Dibromo-2, 5- 
dioctyloxybenzene 198964-46-4P, 2 , 7-Dibromo-9, 9-dioctylf luorene 

(intermediate in monomer prepn.; prepn. and optical properties of 

and LEDs from copolymers prepd. from 

dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 
fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT 174508-31-7P 196207-58-6P 4064 61-51-6P 457'931-26-9P 

(monomer; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from 
copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT 14221-01-3, Pd(PPh3)4 

(polymn. catalysts; prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs 
from copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

IT 50926-11-9, ITO 126213-51-2, PEDOT 



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(prepn, and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 

from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 

fluorene or phenylene units) 
287924-59-8P 287924-60-lP 294637-16-4P 
473914-21-5P 633290-76-3P 716377-30-9P 
716377-31-OP 716377-32-lP 716377-33-2P 
716377-34-3P 

(prepn. and optical properties of and LEDs from copolymers prepd. 
from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or dibromopyridine and contg. 
fluorene or phenylene units) 
86-73-7, Fluorene 111-83-1, Octyl bromide 123-31-9, 
Hydroquinone, reactions 61676-62-8, 2-Isopropoxy-4 , 4 , 5, 5- 
tetramethyl- [1,3,2] dioxaborolane 126213-50-1 

(reactant in monomer prepn.; prepn. and optical properties of and 
LEDs from copolymers prepd. from dibromoethylenedioxythiophene or 
dibromopyridine and contg. fluorene or phenylene units) 

ANSWER 4 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

39122 Synthetic methodology toward new propylenedioxythiophene 
polymers. Reeves, Benjamin D.; Grenier, Christophe R. G.; Argun, 
Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; Cunningham, Garry B.; McCarley, Tracy D.; 
Reynolds, John R. (Department of Chemistry, Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA) . Polymer Preprints (American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45(1), 284 (English) 2004. 
CODEN: ACPPAY. ISSN: 0032-3934. Publisher: American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry. 

An extensive family of dioxythiophene-based monomers by Williamson- 
etherif ication, transetherif ication, and Mitsunobu chem. has been 
successfully synthesized by our group, however, the routes developed 
are not efficient when synthesizing monomers with large 
substituents. Therefore, a new synthetic methodol. has been 
employed to access monomers with large nonpolar derivs. First, 
3, 4-dimethoxythiophene is subject to a transetherif ication reaction 
with 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-l,3-propanediol. The bromomethyl 
derivatized ProDOT then undergoes a Williamson etherif ication with 
octadecanol and the octadecyl deriv. was then brominated with NBS 
followed by polymn. by Grignard metathesis. The resulting polymer 
after purifn. by fractionation was characterized by NMR, GPC, 
MALDI-TOF, X-ray powder diffraction, DSC, and TGA. The polymer was 
highly sol. in org. solvents, which allowed the spray casting of 
thin films from soln, and the films were then electrochromically 
characterized and incorporated into dual polymer electrochromic 
devices. Also, a polymer soln. in toluene gave a relatively high 
fluorescence quantum efficiency with a value of 0.40. 
700817-18-lP 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and fluorescence 
thereof) 



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RN 700817-18-1 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3, 4-b] [1, 4] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-dihydro-3, 3- 

bis[ (octadecyloxy)methyl]-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-10-3 

CMF C45 H82 Br2 04 S 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 ^ 0, 
Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2. 




IT Polymerization 

(Grignard; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and 

fluorescence thereof) 
IT Alkoxylation 

(Williamson; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer 

for polymers thereof) 
IT Polymerization 

(metathetic; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and 

fluorescence thereof) 
IT Fluorescence 

{of propylenedioxythiophene polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers 

and fluorescence thereof) 
IT Etherif ication 

(transetherification; synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based 

monomer for polymers thereof) 
IT 3296-90-0 51792-34-8 

(in synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for 

polymers thereof) 
IT 634591-77-8P 701209-98-5P 

(in synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for 

polymers thereof) 
IT 700817-18-lP 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene polymers and fluorescence 

thereof) 
IT 700817-10-3P 

(synthesis of propylenedioxythiophene-based monomer for polymers 

thereof) 



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L26 ANSWER 5 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:38937 Processable dioxythiophene based polymers with branched 
substituents . Grenier, Christophe R. G.; Reeves, Benjamin D.; 
Argun, Avni A.; Reynolds, John R. (Department of Chemistry, Center 
for Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA) . Polymer Preprints (American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer. Chemistry) , 45(1), 262 (English) 2004. 
CODEN: ACPPAY. ISSN: 0032-3934. Publisher: American Chemical 
Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry. 

AB We have developed a new family of branched dialkyl and dialkoxy 
substituted poly (3, 4-propylenedioxythiophene) s (PProD0T-R2) . 
Substituents are sym. placed at the 2 position of the propylene 
bridge. For the monomer synthesis with R= (2-ethylhexyl) oxymethyl 
and R= (2-methylbutyl) oxymethyl, we used the Williamson 
etherification on ProDOT- (CH2Br) . For R=2-ethylhexyl, we applied 
the transetherif ication technique on 3, 4-dimethoxythiophene with the 
corresponding 2, 2-dialkylpropanediol, easily obtained via malonic 
synthesis followed by redn. with LiAlH4 . The polymer synthesis was 
carried out using Grignard Metathesis, yielding high mol. wt. 
polymers (Mn=20, 000-50, 000 g.mol-1) and dispersities around 1.7. 
These polymers possess excellent soly. in common org. solvents and 
allow for easy processability . Spray coated thin films of 
PProDOT- (CH20EtHx) and PProDOT- (EtHx) are electrochromic, switching 
resp. from absorptive red-purple to a very transmissive light blue 
color. They exhibit high coloration efficiencies (.apprx.2000 
cm2/C) and extremely sharp spectroelectrochem. transitions within a 
very narrow range of potential ( . apprx . 0 . IV) . 

IT 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 

(in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 
branched substituents) 

RN 700817-14-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl ) -3, 4- 
dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-06-7 

CMF C23 H38 Br2 02 S 



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Et Br 




RN 700817-16-9 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1, 4 ] dioxepin, . 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl) oxy]methyl] -3, 4-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-08-9 

CMF C25 H42 Br2 04 S 



Et Br 




Br 



n-Bu-CH-CH2-0 



Et 

IT Alkylation 
Bromination 
Etherif ication 
Reduction 

(in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 

branched substituents) 
IT Polymerization 

(metathetic; in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based 

polymers with branched substituents) 
IT Solubility 

{of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with branched 

substituents) 
IT Conducting polymers 



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(polythiophenes; prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based 

polymers with branched substituents) 
IT Electrochromic materials 

(prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 

branched substituents) 
IT Etherif ication 

(transetherif ication; in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene • 

based polymers with branched substituents) 
IT 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 

(in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 

branched substituents) 
IT 104-76-7, 2-Ethylhexanol 105-53-3, Diethyl malonate 18908-66-2, 
l-Bromo-2-ethylhexane 51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 
701209-98-5 

(in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 
branched substituents) 
IT 24251-94-3P 634 591-7 5- 6P 70081 6-90- 6P 7 008 17- 00- IP 

(in prepn. of processable dioxythiophene based polymers with 
branched substituents) 

L26 ANSWER 6 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

141:24056 Solution processable and electrochromic dioxythiophene-based 
polymers. Reeves, Benjamin D.; Grenier, Christophe R. G.; Argun, 
Avni A.; Cirpan, Ali; McCarley, Tracy D.; Reynolds, John R. 
(Department of Chemistry, Center for Macromolecular Science and 
Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA) . 
Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer 
Chemistry), 45(1), 180 (English) 2004. CODEN: ACPPAY. ISSN: 
0032-3934. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Division of 
Polymer Chemistry. 

AB This work presents the development of a family of sol. processable 
disubstituted propylenedioxythiophenes and an anal, of their 
electrochromic properties. 2,5-Dibromo derivatized dioxythiophene 
monomers underwent Grignard metathesis polymn. to afford org. sol. 
neutral polymers. Polymers were characterized by NMR, GPC, 
MALDI-TOF, X-ray powder diffraction, TGA, and DSC. Mol. wt. 
characterization by GPC vs. polystyrene stds. indicated no. av. mol. 
wts. between 7-40 kg/mol. MALDI-TOF studies were performed which 
gave a set of dominant peaks sepd. by 322 amu, corresponding to the 
mol. wt. of the monomer repeat unit. Thin films were- processed by 
spray casting polymer solns. onto a working electrode. 
Spectroelectrochem. , colorimetry, and composite coloration 
efficiencies studies show that the spray cast polymers have the same 
contrast ratio and switching speeds as the electrodeposited films of 
the same thickness. The composite coloration efficiency values for 
this family are two to three times larger than previously obsd. for 
electrodeposited dioxythiophene polymers. 

IT 700817-12-5P 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 



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700817-18-lP 

(prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
RN 700817-12-5 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-dihexyl-3, 4-dihydro- 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-04-5 

CMF CI 9 H30 Br2 02 S 



RN 700817-14-7 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3,4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis (2-ethylhexyl) -3, 
dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 700817-06-7 

CMF C23 H38 Br2 02 S 



n-Bu- CH 
Et 

RN 700817-16-9 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno[3,4-b] [l,4]dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3-bis [ [ (2- 

ethylhexyl) oxy] methyl] -3, 4-dihydro-, homopolymer {9CI) (CA INDEX 



Br 




Et 



Br 




NAME) 



CM 1 



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CRN 700817-08-9 

CMF C25 H42 Br2 04 S 




RN 700817-18-1 HCA 

CN 2H-Thieno [3, 4-b] [ 1 , 4 ] dioxepin, 6, 8-dibromo-3, 4-clihydro-3, 3- 

bis [ (octadecyloxy) methyl] homopplymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

.CM 1 

CRN 700817-10-3 

CMF C45 H82 Br2 04 S 



Me- (CH2) 17-0-CH2 ^ 0> 



Me- (CH2).17-0-CH2 




IT Alkoxylation 

(Williamson; in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and 

electrochromic dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Bromination 

Transesterif ication 

(in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Polymerization 

(metathetic; in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Optical switching 

(of electrochromic dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT Molecular weight 

(of soln. processable and electrochromic dioxythiophene-based 



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polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT. Electrochromic materials 

(prepn. of soln. processable and dioxythiophene-based polymers 

for electrochromic materials) 
IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 

(in prepn. of monomers for soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 51792-34-8, 3, 4-Dimethoxythiophene 54662-33-8 57355-20-1 

700816- 90-6 700816-93-9 

(in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 634 591-75-6P 634591-77-8P 70081 6-98-4P 700817-00- IP 

(in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 700817-04-5P 700817-06-7P 700817-08-9P 700817-10-3P 

(monomer; in prepn. of soln. processable and electrochromic 

dioxythiophene-based polymers) 
IT 700817-12-5P 700817-14-7P 700817-16-9P 

700817- 18-lP 

(prepn. of soln. processable and ele.ctrochromic 
dioxythiophene-based polymers) 



L26 ANSWER 7 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

140:77531 Solid-State Synthesis of a Conducting Polythiophene via an 
Unprecedented Heterocyclic Coupling Reaction. Meng, Hong; 
Perepichka, Dmitrii F. ; Bendikov, Michael; Wudl, Fred; Pan, Grant 
Z.; Yu, Wenjiang; Dong, Wenjian; Brown, Stuart (Department of 
Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Exotic Materials Institute, 
Microfabrication Lab, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, 
University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1569, USA) . 
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(49), 15151-15162 
(English) 2003. CODEN: JACSAT. ISSN: 0002-7863. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 

AB Prolonged storage (.apprx.2 yr) or gentle heating (50-80 ""C) 

of cryst. 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (DBEDOT) affords a 
highly conducting, bromine-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene ) 
(PEDOT), as confirmed by solid-state NMR, FTIR, CV, and vis-NIR 
spectroscopies. The novel solid-state polymn. (SSP) does not occur 
for 2, 5-dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (DCEDOT) , and requires a 
much higher temp. (>130 ""C) for 2, 5-diiodo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene (DIEDOT) . X-ray structural anal, of the 
above dihalothiophenes reveals short Hal- • -Hal 

distances between adjacent mols. in DBEDOT and DIEDOT, but not in 
DCEDOT. The polymn. may also occur in the melt but is significantly 
slower and leads to poorly conductive material. Detailed studies of 



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Page 



the reaction were performed using ESR, DSC, microscopy, and 
gravimetric analyses. SSP starts on crystal defect sites; it is 
exothermic by 14 kcal/mol and requires activation energy of 
.apprx.26 kcal/mol (for DBEDOT) . The temp, dependence of the cond. 
of SSP-PEDOT (art = 20-80 S/cm) reveals a slight thermal 
activation. It can be further increased by a factor of 2 by doping 
with iodine. Using this approach, thin films of PEDOT with cond. a 
high as 20 S/cm were fabricated on insulating flexible plastic 
surfaces. 

IT 350037-71-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thienp [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




IT NMR spectroscopy 

(carbon-13, solid state; solid-state synthesis of conducting 

polythiophenes via unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Polymer morphology 

(cryst.; solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; solid-state synthesis of conducting 

polythiophenes via unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT Electric conductivity 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 225518-49-OP, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 640737-72-C 
(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 

unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 350037-71-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 



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(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT 174508-31-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene - 640737-73-lP 
(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 
IT . 109-72-8, n-Butyl lithium, reactions 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 
128-09-6, N-Chlorosuccinimide 1600-27-7, Mercuric acetate 
7553-56-2, Iodine, reactions 126213-50-1, 3,4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(solid-state synthesis of conducting polythiophenes via 
unprecedented heterocyclic coupling reaction) 

L26 ANSWER 8 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:133926 Synthesis and electroluminescent properties of copolymers 
derived from fluorene and thiophene derivatives. Hou, Q.; Niu, Y. 
H.; Huang, W. B,; Yang, w;; Yang, R. Q.; Yuan, M.; Cao, Y. 
(Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South 
China University of Technology, Canton, 510640, Peop. Rep. China) . 
Synthetic Metals, 135-136, 185-186 (English) 2003. CODEN: SYMEDZ. 
ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science B.V. . 

AB A series of sol. conjugated polymers of 2, 7-dibromo-9, 9- 

dioctylf luorene, 2, 7-bis (4,4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2- 
yl) -9, 9-dioctylf luorene (DOF) s with thiophene (TOP) or 
2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDT) were synthesized via 
palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction. The DOFs-EDT and 
DOFs-TOP copolymers have comonomer ratio that is very close to the 
feed ratio, have alternating DOF monomer units, and give rise to 
various emission colors from bluish-green to yellow. The highest 
electroluminescence (EL) quantum efficiency the copolymers is 1.8% 
for DOFs-EDT and 0.45% for DOFs-TOP, as measured in test device of 
ITO/polythiophene-polyf luorene/Ba/Al structure. The enhanced 
quantum efficiency is of interest for application in PLED displays. 

IT 569355-28-8P, 2, 7-Bis (4,4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan- 

2-yl) -9, 9-dioctylf luorene-2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2, 7- 
dibromo-9, 9-dioctylf luorene copolymer 

(prepn. of sol. conjugated polythiophene-polyf luorenes with high 
electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 

RN 569355-28-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 
2, 7-dibromo-9, 9-dioctyl-9H-f luorene and 2 , 2 ' - ( 9, 9-dioctyl-9H- 
fluorene-2, 7-diyl)bis [4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolane] (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 198964-46-4 
CMF C29 H40 Br2 



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Me- (CH2) 7 
Br 



(CH2) 7-Me 
Br 




^^^^-^^ 



CM 2 

CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 



Me- (CH2) 7 (CH2) 7-Me 




CM 3 



CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




IT Polymerization 

(Suzuki coupling; prepn. of sol. conjugated polythiophene- 
polyf luorenes with high electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. of sol. conjugated polythiophene- 
polyfluorenes with high electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 

IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. of sol. conjugated polythiophene- 
polyfluorenes with high electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 

IT Luminescence, electroluminescence 
Optical absorption 



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Page 2 6 



Solubility 

Suzuki coupling reaction 

(prepn. of sol. conjugated polythiophene-polyf luorenes with high 
electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 
IT 569355-28-8P, 2, 7-Bis (4, 4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan- 

2-yl) -9, 9-dioctylf luorene-2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2, 7- 

dibromo-9, 9-dioctylf luorene copolymer 569355-29-9P, 

2, 7-813 (4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -9, 9- 

dioctylf luorene-2, 7-dibromo-9, 9-dioctylf luorene-2, 5-dibromothiophene 

copolymer 

(prepn. of sol- conjugated polythiophene-polyf luorenes with high 
electroluminescence quantum efficiency) 

L26 ANSWER 9 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:53566 Electronic and optical properties of polyfluorene and 

f luorene-based copolymers: a quantum-chemical characterization. 
Cornil, J.; Gueli, I.; Dkhissi, A.; Sancho-Garcia, J. C; Hennebicq, 
E.; Calbert, J. P.; Lemaur, V.; Beljonne, D.; Bredas, J. L. (Center 
for Research in Molecular Electronics and Photonics, Laboratory for 
Chemistry of Novel Materials, University of Mons-Hainaut , Mons, 
B-7000, Belg.) . Journal of Chemical Physics, 118(14), 6615-6623 
(English) 2003. CODEN: JCPSA6. ISSN: 0021-9606. Publisher: 
American Institute of Physics. 

AB A detailed quantum-chem. study was carried out of the electronic and 
optical properties of polyfluorene chains vs. those in copolymers 
cont'g. alternating fluorene and benzothiadiazole or 
ethylenedioxythiophene units. The comonomer has an important role 
on the excitonic properties and the efficiency of charge- and 
energy-transfer processes. The choice of comonomer is thus crit. in 
targeting specific optical properties while maintaining good carrier 
transport properties in polyf luorenes . 

IT 498358-35-3 

(quantum chem. study of electronic excitation and optical band 
gap of polyfluorene and f luorene-based copolymers) 

RN 498358-35-3 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 
2,7-dibromo-9, 9-dihexyl-9H-fluorene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 189367-54-2 
CMF C25 H32 Br2 



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Me- (CH2)5 
Br 



(CH2)5~Me 
Br 








CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




IT Polymers, properties 

(conjugated; quantum chem. study of electronic excitation and 
optical band gap of polyfluorene and f luorene-based copolymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes, ethylenedioxythiophene and benzothiadiazole, 
polyf luorenes; quantum chem. study of electronic excitation and 
optical band gap of polyfluorene and f luorene-based copolymers) 
IT Band structure 

Electronic energy transfer 

Excited state 

Exciton 

HOMO (molecular orbital) 
LUMO (molecular orbital) 
Triplet state 

(quantum chem. study of electronic excitation and optical band 
gap of polyfluorene and f luorene-based copolymers) 
IT 123864-00-6 210347-52-7 498358-35-3 

(quantum chem. study of electronic excitation and optical band 
gap of polyfluorene and f luorene-based copolymers) 

L26 ANSWER 10 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

139:7558 New f luorene-based light-emitting copolymers. Cao, Yong; Hou, 
Qiong; Niu, Yu-hua; Yang, Ren-qiang; Xu, Yi-she; Luo, Jie; Yang, Wei 
(Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South 
China Univ. of Tech., Canton, 510640, Peop. Rep. China). Huanan 



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Ligong Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban, 30(11), 1-10 (Chinese) 2002. 
CODEN: HLDKEZ. ISSN: 1000-565X. Publisher: Huanan Ligong Daxue 
Xuebao Bianji Weiyuanhui. 
AB A series of novel random copolymers based on 9, 9-dioctylf luorene 

(DOF) and thiophene or its derivs. (ethylenedioxythiophene (EDT) , 4, 
7-dithien-2-yl-2, 1, S-benzo thiadiazole (DBT) , 4, 

7-dithien-2-yl-2, 1, 3-benzoselenadiazole (BTSe) ) were synthesized by 
the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling method. The successful 
color tuning from green (490 .apprx. 560 nm) to red (628 .apprx. 718 
nm) was obtained. The PL and EL quantum efficiencies of these 
random copolymers are higher than those of alternating copolymers 
reported by other researchers. The maximal EL quantum efficiency is 
0.45% for copolymer of f luorene and thiophene, 1.8% for copolymer of 
f luorene and EDT, 1.4% for copolymer of f luorene and DBT and 0.5% 
for copolymers of f luorene and BTSe. This is the highest EL 
external efficiency reported so far for the same f luorene-based 
copolymers. The efficient energy transfer due to exciton trapping 
on the narrow band-gap BTSe or DBT sites has been obsd. The results 
indicate that the use of conjugated polyfluorene as wide band-gap 
segment with a small amt. of narrow band-gap dopant in the polymer 
main chain could provide a new way to combine high quantum 
efficiency along with color tuning ability. 

IT 287924-59-8 

(f luorene-based light-emitting copolymers) 

RN 287924-59-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 

2, 2 ' - (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-f luorene-2, 7-diyl) bis [4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3, 2- 
dioxaborolane] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 




Me Me 



CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



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IT HOMO (molecular orbital) 
LUMO (molecular orbital) 
Luminescence 
Oxidation potential 

(f luorene-based light-emitting copolymers) 
IT 222857-62-7 287924-59-8 534591-71-4 534591-73-6 
(f luorene-based light-emitting copolymers) 

L26 ANSWER 11 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138 : 304877 3, 4-Ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide regular copolymers. Synthesis and conductive, magnetic and 
luminescence properties., Berlin, Anna; Zotti, Gianni; Zecchin, 
Sandro; Schiavon, Gilberto; Cocchi, Massimo; Virgili, Dalia; 
Sabatini, Cristiana (Istituto CNR di Scienze e Tecnologie 
Molecolari, Milan, 20133, Italy) . Journal of Materials Chemistry, 
13(1), 27-33 (English) 2003. CODEN: JMACEP. ISSN: 0959-9428. 
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry. 

AB Polyconjugated regular bithiophene-alt-thiophene-S, S-dioxide 
copolymers were produced by anodic coupling of variously 
3, 4-ethylenedioxy-substituted 2, 5-bis (2-thienyl) thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide. The polymers were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, 
FTIR reflection-absorption and UV-vis spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass 
spectroscopy, electrochem. quartz crystal microbalance, in situ ESR 
and in situ cond. techniques, photo- and electro-luminescence 
measurements. The regular' alternation of electron-rich and -poor 
thiophene rings in the polymer chain operated by the ethylenedioxy 
and S, S-dioxide moieties produces a finite window of cond. 
Alkyl-protection of the p-positions of the thiophene-S, S- 
dioxide ring gave low-defect and sol. oligomers which were 
investigated in single-layer org. light-emitting devices (OLEDs) . 
Photoluminescence quantum efficiency of .apprx.1% and external 
electroluminescence quantum efficiencies of 0.01% photon/electron at 
a luminance of 100 cd m-2 were obtained. 

IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 
(oxidn. of) , 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



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Br 




IT 511286-88-7P 511286-89-8P 511286-90-lP 
511286-91-2P 511286-92-3P 

(prepn. and conductive, magnetic and luminescence properties of) 

RN 511286-88-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5 ' - (1, l-dioxido-2, 5- 

thiophenediyDbis [2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 511286-81-0 
CMF CI 6 H12 06 S3 




RN 511286-89-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5'- (3, 4-dihexyl-l, l-dioxido-2, 5- 

thiophenediyDbis [2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 ■ 

CRN 511286-82-1 
CMF C28 H36 06 S3 




Me- (CH2) 5 



{CH2)5-Me 



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RN 511286-90-1 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5.'- (3, 4-didodecyl-l, l-dioxido-2, 5- 

thiophenediyDbis [2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 511286-83-2 
CMF C40 H60 06 S3 




Me- (CH2) 11 



(CH2) ll-Me 



RN 511286-91-2 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 3-dihydro-5, 7-di-2-thienyl-, 
6,6-dioxide, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 511286-84-3 
CMF C14 HIO 04 S3 




CN 5,5' :7',5' ' -Terthieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 2', 2' ',3, 3', 3' ' -hexahydro- 
, 6' , 6' -dioxide, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 511286-85-4 
CMF C18 H14 08 S3 



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IT 511286-87-6P 

(prepn. and reaction with ( tributylstannyl ) thiophene) 
RN 511286-87-6 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-ciioxin, 5, 7-clibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, 6, 6-dioxide 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




IT Oxidation potential 

Reduction potential 

(of ethylenedioxy-substituted bis (thienyl) thiophene dioxide 
monomers and polymers) 
IT Electric conductivity 
Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

(prepn. and conductive, magnetic and luminescence properties of 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers) 
IT Electroluminescent devices 

(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers) 
IT Polycarbonates, properties 

(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene dioxide 

polymers and) 
IT 25037-45-0, Bisphenol A polycarbonate 

(assumed monomers; single-layer electroluminescence devices 



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prepd. from ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt-thiophene 
dioxide polymers and) 
IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 
174509-52-5 
(oxidn, of) 

IT 511286-88-7P 511286-89-8P 511286-90-lP 
511286-91-2P 511286-92-3P 

(prepn, and conductive, magnetic and luminescence properties of) 
IT 51128 6-81-OP 511286-82-lP 511286-83-2P 5112 8 6-84-3P 
511286-85-4P 

(prepn, and polymn. of) 
IT 511286-86-5P 

(prepn. and reaction with (tributylstannyl) (ethylenedioxy) thiophe 
ne) 

IT 511286-87-6P 

(prepn. and reaction with (tributylstannyl) thiophene) 
IT 89088-95-9, 2 , 5-Dibromothiophene-l , 1-dioxide * 

(reaction with (tributylstannyl) (ethylenedioxy) thiophene) 
IT 175922-79-9, 2- (Tributylstannyl) -3, 4- (ethylenedioxy) thiophene 

(reaction with dibromothiophene dioxide) 
IT 24936-68-3, Bisphenol A polycarbonate, sru, properties 65181-78-4, 
N,N*-Diphenyl-N,N'-bis (3-methylphenyl ) -1, 1 ' -biphenyl-4 , 4 ' -diamine 

(single-layer electroluminescence devices prepd. from 

ethylenedioxy-substituted bithiophene-alt- thiophene dioxide 

polymers and) 

L26 . ANSWER 12 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:288055 Facile solid-state synthesis of highly conducting 

poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) . Meng, Hong; Perepichka, Dmitrii F,; 
Wudl, Fred (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Exotic 
Materials Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 
90095-1569, USA). Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 42(6), 
658-661 (English) 2003, CODEN: ACIEF5. ISSN: 1433-7851. 
Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. 

AB The prepn. of PEDOT by catalyst-free coupling polymn. of 

2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene in the solid state at 
accelerated temps. (60, 80, and 120"") is reported. The cond. 
of polymer films on plastic and glass substrate was examd. Crystal 
structure data for the monomer are presented. 

IT 163359-60-2P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer, SRU 350037-71-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxy thiophene homopolymer 

(solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and cond. 
of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 

RN 163359-60-2 HCA 

CN Poly (2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



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n 



RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br 2 02 S 



IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(structure and solid-state polymn. of 

dibromoethylenedioxythiophene) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 




NAME) 



Br 




Polymer morphology 



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(cryst./ solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and 

cond. of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 
IT Crystal structure 

(of 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT Conducting polymers 

Electric conductivity 

(solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and cond. 

of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 
IT 163359-60-2P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer, SRU 350037-71-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene homopolymer 

(solid-state polymn. of dibromoethylenedioxythiophene and cond. 

of poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) ) 
IT 174508-31-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(structure and solid-state polymn. of 

dibromoethylenedioxythiophene) 

L26 ANSWER 13 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:188206 EQCM analysis of the. alkali metal ion coordination properties 
of novel poly ( thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether 
moieties. Berlin, A.; Zotti, G.; Zecchin, S.; Schiavon, G. 
(Istituto CNR di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari, Milan, 20133, 
Italy). Synthetic Metals, 131(1-3), 149-160 (English) 2002. CODEN: 
SYMEDZ. ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science B.V.. 

AB New thiophenes carrying 18-crown-6-ether ring directly linked to the 
3- and 4-positions of the thiophene ring were synthesized and 
polymd. by anodic coupling in acetonitrile . The polymers were 
characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) , UV-Vis and FTIR 
spectroscopy, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) 
mass spectroscopy and in situ cond. Electrochem. quartz crystal 
microbalance (EQCM) anal, of the alkali metal coordination ability 
of the 18-crown-6-ether polymer films in acetonitrile has evidenced 
that the coordination consts. (e.g. 20-80 M-1 for Na+) are ca. two 
orders of magnitude lower than those of polythiophenes bearing the 
crown substituents pendant from the polythiophene backbone. The 
result has been ascribed both to electronic and solid-state effects 
of the conjugated polythiophene chains. 

IT 249513-23-3P 484640-50-8P 484640-51-9P 
497937-33-4P 497937-34-5P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-f unctionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

RN 249513-23-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4, 7, 10-tetraoxacyclododecin, .2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9-hexahydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 122372-73-0 



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Page. 36 



CMF CIO H14 04 S 




RN 484640-50-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13, 16-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 
17, 19-bis (2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b]-l, 4-dioxin-5-yl) - 
2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15-decahydro-, homopolyiher (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 484640-48-4 
CMF C26 H30 OlO S3 




RN 484640-51-9 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13, 16-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 

2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15-decahydro-17 , 19-di-2-thienyl-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 484640-49-5 
CMF C22 H26 06 S3 



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RN 497937-33-4 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b]-l,4,7,10,13, 16-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 

2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, IS-decahydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CM 1 



CRN 122372-75-2 
CMF C14 H22 06 S 




RN 497937-34-5 HCA 

CN 17, 17' -Bithieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7,10, 13, 16-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 
2,2',3,3',5,5',6,5',8,8',9,9',11,11M2,12M4,14M5,15'- 
eicosahydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 




IT 233756-39-3P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 



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poly ( thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
RN 233756-39-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3,4-b]-l,4,7,10,13, 1 6-hexaoxacyclooctadecin, 

17, 19-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14 , 15-decahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



' Br 




IT Cyclic voltammetry 

Electric conductivity 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT Polymerization 

(electrochem. ; EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination 
properties of poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with 
crown-ether moieties) 
IT 7439-93-2, Lithium, properties 7440-23-5, Sodium, properties 
(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT 249513-23-3P 484640-50-8P 484640-51-9P 
497937-33-4P 497937-34-5P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT 122372-7 5-2 12 6213-50-1 4 84 64 0-4 8-4 4 84 64 0-4 9-5 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3 , 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 
IT 233756-39-3P 4 97937-32-3P 

(EQCM anal, of alkali metal ion coordination properties of 
poly (thiophene) s 3, 4-functionalized with crown-ether moieties) 

L26 ANSWER 14 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

138:188177 New organic materials for light emitting devices based on 
dihexyl-f luorene-co-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers exhibiting 
improved hole-injecting properties. Stephan, Olivier; Tran-Van, 
Francois; Chevrot, Claude (Universite Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1 and 
CNRS (UMR C5588), Laboratoire de Spectrometrie Physique, Saint 
Martin d'Heres, 38402, Fr.). Synthetic Metals, 131(1-3), 31-40 
(English) 2002. CODEN: SYMEDZ . ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: 
Elsevier Science B.V, . 

AB We report the synthesis, optical and electrochem. characterizations 
of 9, 9-di-n-hexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 



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(DHF-co-EDOT) copolymers obtained from a mixt., in various ratios, 
of the two corresponding di-brominated monomers by dehalogenation 
polycondensation . Elemental anal., IR studies coupled with IH NMR 
clearly indicate, as expected, that the amt . of each monomer unit in 
the final materials is strongly correlated with the feed compn. even 
though the reactivity of the di-brominated EDOT seems lower than 
that of di-brominated DHF. It appears that even a low EDOT content, 
i.e. 11-15 mol%, within a PDHF main chain, leading to the copolymer 
COPOl, caused significant changes in the electronic properties of 
the material when compared to PDHF homopolymer. Higher EDOT 
contents lead to less sol. copolymers which are not suitable for 
investigation of their use as luminescent semiconducting 
7i-conjugated materials in org. light emitting diodes. Green org. 
light emitting devices based on COPOl have been investigated and 
showed improved hole injection properties when compared to devices 
based on PDHF homopolymer. The origin of the emitted light has been 
attributed to the concomitant emission of aggregates PDHF segments 
with EDOT short oligomeric segments. The use of an addnl . 
poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2, 5-diyl) -polystyrene sulfonate 
layer on the indium tin oxide (ITO) anode has also been investigated 
and leads to improved operating lifetime. 
IT 350037-71-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 
with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




IT 498358-35-3P 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 
with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
RN 498358-35-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 



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2, 7-dibromo-9, 9-dihexyl-9H-fluorene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 
CM 1 

CRN 189367-54-2 
CMF C25 H32 Br2 



Me- (CH2)5 
Br 



(CH2)5-Me 
Br 








CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br 2 02 S 



Br ■ 




IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers 
dihexylf luorene with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT Cyclic voltammetry 
Electric current 
Electroluminescent devices 
Light 

Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 
Molecular weight distribution 
Optical absorption 
UV radiation 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 
with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT" Thickness 

(thickness effect of conducting polymer on electroluminescent 
device) 
IT 7440-66-6, Zinc, uses 

(activated, polymn. catalyst; improved hole-injecting properties 



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Page 41 



of copolymers dihexylf luorene with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 163359-60-2 350037-71-7, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene homopolymer 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 

with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 498358-35-3P 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 

with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 133019-09-7P, Poly (9, 9-dihexyl-9H-f luorene-2, 7-diyl) 201807-75-2P, 
2, 7-Dibromo-9, 9-dihexylf luorene homopolymer 

(improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers dihexylf luorene 

with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 111-25-1, 1-Bromohexane 16433-88-8, 2, 7-Dibromof luorene 

(monomer synthesis; improved hole-injecting properties of 

copolymers dihexylf luorene with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 189367-54-2P, 2, 7-Dibromo-9, 9-di-n-hexyl-f luorene 

(monomer; improved hole-injecting properties of copolymers 

dihexylf luorene with ethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 603-35-0, Triphenylphosphine, uses 46389-47-3, 2,2' -Bipyridine 
Nickel dibromide 

(polymn. catalyst; improved hole-injecting properties of 

copolymers dihexylf luorene with ethylenedioxythiophene) 



L26 ANSWER 15 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

137:85573 Dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers for 
OLEDs. Stephan, Olivier; Tran-Van, Francois; Contat, Jerome; 
Dubois, Angelique; Chevrot, Claude (Laboratoire de Spectrometrie 
Physique, Universite Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, Saint Martin 
d'Heres, 38402, Fr.). Materials Research Society Symposium 
Proceedings, 660 (Organic Electronic and Photonic Materials and 
Devices), JJl . 5/1- JJl . 5/6 (English) 2001. CODEN: MRSPDH. ISSN: 
0272-9172. Publisher: Materials Research Society. 

AB The authors report synthesis, and optical properties, of 

dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 -ethylenedioxythiophene (DHF-co-EDOT) random 
copolymers obtained from mixt., in various ratios, of the two 
corresponding dibrominated monomers. IR studies coupled with IH NMR 
clearly indicate, as expected, that the amt. of each monomer unit in 
the materials is strongly connected to the feed compn. It clearly 
appears that even a low 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) content, 
i.e. 15%, within a poly(dihexyl f luorene) main chain induces 
significant changes in the electronic properties of the 
corresponding material, denoted COPOl, compared with the 
f luorene-based homopolymer. Higher EDOT contents lead to less sol. 
copolymers which are not or only to a slight extent suitable to 
study their use as luminescent semiconducting 7i-conjugated 
materials in Org. Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) . Green org. light 
emitting devices based on COPOl, exhibiting no significant spectral 
evolution, were demonstrated and showed improved hole-injection 



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Page 42 



properties when compared to the ones using poly(dihexyl fluorene) . 
The use of an addnl . PEDOT-PSS layer on the ITO anode also was 
studied leading to improved operating lifetime. 
IT 350037-71-7P 

(dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers for 
OLEDs) 
RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2/ 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




IT Electroluminescent devices 

(org.; dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers 

for OLEDs) 
IT NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) 

(proton; dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene 

copolymers for OLEDs) 
IT 7429-90-5, Aluminum, uses 50926-11-9, Indium tin oxide 

(dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers for 

OLEDs) 

IT 12 6213-51-2P, PEDOT 13818 4-36-8P 201807-75-2P 
350037-71-7P 40398 6-27- 6P 

(dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers for 

OLEDs) 

IT 50851-57-5 123863-98-9, Poly ( 9, 9-dihexylf luorene ) 

(dihexyl-f luorene-co-3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers for 
OLEDs) 



L26 ANSWER 16 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

137:20713 Vinylene-linked donor-acceptor polymers. Madrigal, Luis G.; 
Pinto, Mauricio; Schanze, Kirk S.; Reynolds, John R. (Dep. Chem., 
Center Macromolecular Sci. Eng., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL, 
32611, USA) . Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division 
of Polymer Chemistry), 43(1), 565 (English) 2002. CODEN: ACPPAY. 
ISSN: 0032-3934. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Division of 



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Polymer Chemistry. 

AB Vinylene-^linked donor-acceptor polymers were synthesized to obtain 
materials with low electronic band gap and accessible oxidative and 
reductive states. The Heck reaction was used to prep, 
poly (2, 5-pyridyl vinylene-l, 4-hexadecyloxy-phenylene vinylene) (PI) , 
poly (2, 3-diphenyl [3, 4-b] -pyridopyrazine vinylene-1, 4-hexadecyloxy 
phenylene vinylene) (P2) , and poly (propylenedioxythiophene-MeOCl 6H33 
vinylene-1 , 4-pyridyl vinylene) (P3) . The polyphenylenevinylenes 
exhibit optical band gap of 2.4, 2.0, and 2.4 eV resp. The mol.,wt. 
of these sol. polymers is 8,700 to 33,000 g/mol as detd. by GPC vs. 
polystyrene std. Doping of the polymers with antimony pentachloride 
led to formation of new red-shifted optical absorption bands 
characteristic of charge transfer species. A small pos. 
solvatochromism was obsd. from fluorescence spectra in solvents with 
distinct polarity but nearly the same Hildebrand soly. parameter; a 
relatively large Stokes-shift was also obsd. 

IT 434935-11-2P 

(prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of fluorescent 
vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor conjugated 
polymers) 

RN 434935-11-2 HCA 

CN Pyridine, 2, 5-diethenyl-, polymer with 6, 8-dibromo-3, 3- 

bis (hexadecyloxy) -3, 4-dihydro-2H-thieno [3, 4-b] [1, 4]dioxepin (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 434935-10-1 

CMF C39 H70 Br2 04 S 



Br 



Me- (CH2) 15-0, 
Me- {CH2) 15- 



0, 




Br 



CM 2 

CRN 16222-95-0 
CMF C9 H9 N 



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Page 4 4 



E2C= CH N 

^^^^^^^ CH= CH2 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of 
fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor conjugated 
polymers) 

IT Band gap 

(optical; prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of 
fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor conjugated 
polymers) 
IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes, pyridyl-contg . ; prepn. and optical band gap and 
solvatochromism of fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and 
pyridopyrazine- and propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor 
conjugated polymers) 
IT Charge transfer interaction 
Excited state absorption 
Optical absorption edge 
Polarized fluorescence 
Solvatochromism 

(prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of fluorescent 
vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor conjugated 
polymers) 

IT Poly (arylenealkenylenes) 

(pyridyl and pyridopyrazine contg.; prepn. and optical band gap 
and solvatochromism of fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and 
pyridopyrazine- and propylenedioxythiophene-contg. donor-acceptor 
conjugated polymers) 

IT 7647-18-9, Antimony pentachloride 

(dopant; prepn. and- optical band gap and solvatochromism of 
fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg . donor-acceptor conjugated 
polymers) 

IT 178667-14-6P 178900-73-7P 434935-09-8P 434935-11-2P 

434 94 3-0 9- 6P 4 34 94 3-10-9P 

(prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of fluorescent 
vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg . donor-acceptor con j ugated 
polymers) 



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Page 45 



IT 108-94-1, Cyclohexanone, uses 

(solvent; prepn. and optical band gap and solvatochromism of 
fluorescent vinylene-linked pyridyl- and pyridopyrazine- and 
propylenedioxythiophene-contg . donor-acceptor con j ugated 
polymers) 

L26 ANSWER 17 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
136:200547 Neutral poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2, 5-diyl) s: 

preparation by organometallic polycondensation and their unique 
p-doping behavior. Yamamoto, Takakazu; Shiraishi, Kouichi; Abla, 
Mahmut; Yamaguchi, Isao; Groenendaal, L. "Bert" (Chemical Resources 
Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Midori-ku, 
226-8503, Japan). Polymer, Volume Date 2002, 43(3), 711-719 
(English) 2001. CODEN: POLMAG. ISSN: 0032-3861. Publisher: 
Elsevier Science Ltd. . 
AB Neutral and non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) , PEDOTh(Ni), 
and its hexyl deriv., PED0Th-C6 (Ni ) , have been prepd. by 
organometallic dehalogenation polycondensation of 

2, 5-dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene and its hexyl deriv. with a 
zerovalent nickel complex. PED0Th-C6 (Ni ) was sol. in org. solvents 
and IH NMR data indicated that it had an Mn of 11,000. MALDI-TOF 
mass anal, of PEDOTh(Ni) gave Mn and Mw of about 1700 and 2400, 
resp. PED0Th-C6 (Ni) showed a UV-Vis absorption peak at 546 nm in 
CHC13. Electrochem. oxidn. of PED0Th-C6 (Ni ) started at about -0.40 
V vs Ag+/Ag and gave a peak at 0.20 V vs Ag+/Ag. Chem. and 
electrochem. oxidn. (or p-doping) of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) , both in solns. 
and in a solid state, led to weakening of the original tt-ti* 
peaks and rise of new peak(s) in a region of 800-1500 nm. The 
p-doping of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) caused not only a decrease in the 
intensity of IH NMR signals of the bridging ethylene hydrogens but 
also a decrease in that of the hexyl side chain, suggesting a strong 
interaction of the p-dopant with the side chain. NMR data of 
poly (3-methoxythiophene-2, 5-diyl) also supported an assumption that 
p-doping brings about a severe change in electronic state of the 
substituent attached to the polythiophene main chain. PEDOTh(Ni) 
had a d. of 1.71 g cm-3; the mol. packing mode of PEDOTh(Ni) is 
discussed based on the d. of the polymer and its XRD data. 
IT 163359-60-2P 225518-50-3P 350827-43-9P 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl) s by 
organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 
behavior) 
RN 163359-60-2 HCA 

CN Poly (2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Page 4 6 




RN 225518-50-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-ciichloro-2, 3-ciihydro-, homopolymer 
{9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



CM 1 



CRN 225518-49-0 
CMF C6 H4 C12 02 S 




RN 350827-43-9 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1/ 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 350827-42-8 

CMF C12 HI 6 C12 02 S 



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Page 47 



CI 



Me- (CH2)5 



CI 



IT- 225518-49-OP 35Q827-42-8P 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl) s by 
organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 
behavior) 

RN 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 




RN 350827-42-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 



CI 



Me- (CH2)5 




\ 



CI 



IT Electric conductivity 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl) s by 
organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 

behavior) 

IT 163359-60-2P 225518-50-3P 350827-43-9P 
351317-30-lP 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl ) s by 
organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 



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Page 4 8 



behavior) 
IT 126213-50-1 12 6213-53-4 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl ) s by 

organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 

behavior) 
IT 2255i8-49-0P 350827-42-8P 

(prepn. of neutral poly (ethylenedioxythiophenediyl ) s by 

organometallic polycondensation and their unique p-doping 

behavior) 



L26 ANSWER 18 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
135:242592 Optical and electrochemical properties of soluble 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers . Beouch, 
L.; Tran Van, F.; Stephan, 0.; Vial, J. C; Chevrot, C. (Equipe 
Reactivite aux Interfaces (EA 2528), Laboratoire sur les Polymeres 
et les Materiaux Electroactif s, Universite de Cergy Pontoise, Cergy 
Pontoise, 95013, Fr.). Synthetic Metals, 122(2), 351-358 (English) 
2001. CODEN: SYMEDZ . ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher; Elsevier Science 
S • A. • . 

AB Sol . N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (HCz-co-EDOT ) 
copolymers from mixts. in various ratio of the two corresponding 
dihalogenated monomers were synthesized. The random copolymers were 
obtained from EDOT/HCz starting molar ratio: 0.25, 1, 4, named, 
resp., CI, C2 and C3, and compared their properties to the two 
homopolymers synthesized in the same way. The IR studies clearly 
indicated, that an increase in the amt. of ethylenedioxythiophene in 
the feed compn. leads to an increase of the proportion of the 
corresponding comonomer in the final materials. Elemental anal, 
point out that the reactivity of dibrominated EDOT seems slightly 
lower than that of dibrominated HCz, Thin films of copolymer have 
been prepd. and their electrochem. response have been investigated. 
Absorption and luminescence of these- materials have been also 
studied in CHC13. Copolymers mainly composed of one monomer (CI and 
C3) behaves like the corresponding homopolymers. On an other hand, 
copolymer (C2) obtained from an equimolar amt. of each monomer in 
the feed compn. clearly exhibits distinct signals in optical spectra 
and in electrochem. behavior, probably due to the presence of each 
monomer unit short segments . The use of C2 has been explored for 
possible application in light emitting devices indicating that the 
p-doping of the material would be facilitated leading, to an improved 
hole injecting when compared to carbazole homopolymer. It could be 
particularly interesting as a hole transporting layer in multilayer 
org. light emitting devices. 

IT 163359-60-2P 350037-71-7P 359829-16-6P 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 
3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 

RN 163359-60-2 HCA 

CN Poly (2, 3-dihydrothieno[3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9CI) (CA INDEX 



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Page 



NAME) 




RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 




RN 359829-16-6 HCA 

CN 9H-Carbazole, 3, 6-dibromo-9-hexyl-, polymer with 

5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin (9CI) 
NAME) 



(CA INDEX 



CM 



CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



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Page 50 




CM 2 ' 



CRN 150623-72-6 
CMF C18 H19 Br2 N 



(CH2)5-Me 




IT 174508-31-7P 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 
3, 4-ethyleneciioxythiophene copolymers) 
RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]"l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibroino-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Absorption spectra 
Cyclic voltammetry 
Fluorescence 
Hole transport 
Luminescence 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 



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Page 51 



3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT Band gap 

(optical; optical and electrochein. properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, carbazole group-contg . ; optical and electrochem. 

properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

copolymers) 
IT 7440-66-6, Zinc, uses 

(activated; optical and electrochem. properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 56-37-1, Triethylbenzylammonium chloride 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 163359-60-2P 350037-71-7P 359829-15-5P 

359829-16-6P 359829-17-7P, Poly (9-hexyl-9H-carbazole-3, 6- 
diyl) 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 111-25-1, Hexyl bromide 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 6825-20-3, 
3, 6-Dibromocarbazole 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(optical and electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 150623-72-6P 174508-31-7P 

(optical and - electrochem. properties of sol. N-hexylcarbazole-co- 

3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 
IT 46389-47-3, 2, 2 ' -Bipyridinenickel dibromide 

(polymn. catalyst; optical and electrochem, properties of sol. 

N-hexylcarbazole-co-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene copolymers) 

L26 ANSWER 19 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

135:122840 Preparation of a soluble and neutral alkyl derivative of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and its optical properties. 
Shiraishi, K.; Kanbara, T.; Yamamoto, T.; Groenendaal, L. B. 
(Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 
Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226-8503, Japan). Polymer, 42(16), 
7229-7232 (English) 2001. CODEN: POLMAG. ISSN: 0032-3861. 
Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd.. 

AB Sol. and non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) with a hexyl 

substituent (PED0Th~C6 (Ni)), was first synthesized by Ni promoted 
dehalogenation polycondensation of the corresponding monomer. 
PED0Th-C6 (Ni) exhibited good soly. in common org, solvents such as 
CHC13, CH2C12, and DMF, in contrast to poor soly. of the 
corresponding polymer synthesized by oxidative polymn. GPC anal, 
indicated that PED0Th-C6 (Ni) had Mn and Mw of 5400 and 8500 (vs 
polystyrene stds.); IH NMR anal, gave an Mn value of 11,000. A cast 
film of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) received electrochem. p-doping at 0.20 V vs 
Ag+/Ag. Chem. and electrochem. oxidn. of PED0Th-C6 (Ni) led to 



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Page 52 



appearance of new absorption bands in the near IR region. 

IT 350827-43-9P 

(prepn. of a sol, and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

RN 350827-43-9 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 350827-42-8 

CMF C12 H16 C12 02 S 




IT Dopants 
Doping 

UV and visible spectra 

(prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 7553-56-2, Iodine, uses 

(dopant; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 350827-42-8P 

(monomer; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 12 95-35-8, Bis (1, 5-cyclooctadiene) nickel 

(polymn. catalyst; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 350827-43-9P 351317-30-lP 

(prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl deriv. of 
poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical properties of 
nondoped and doped polymers) 

IT 128-09-6, N-Chlorosuccinimide 

(reactant in monomer prepn.; prepn. of a sol. and neutral hexyl 
deriv. of poly (3, 4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) and optical 



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Page 53 



L26 
135 



AB 



IT 

RN 
CN 



properties of nondoped and doped polymers) 
\ 

ANSWER 20 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
108027 A fully undoped oligo (3, 4~ethylenedioxythiophene) : 
spectroscopic properties. Tran-Van, F.; Garreau, S.; Louarn, G,; 
Froyer, G.; Chevrot, C. (Laboratoire sur les Polymeres et les 
Materiaux Electroactif s, 5 mail Gay Lussac, Universite de Cergy 
Pontoise, Cerg^y Pontoise, 95013, Fr.). Synthetic Metals, 119(1-3), 
381-382 (English) 2001. CODEN: SYMEDZ . ISSN: 0379-6779. 
Publisher: Elsevier Science S.A.. 

We present hereVihe synthesis of fully undoped oligo(3,4- 
ethylenedioxythio^phene) by a dehalogenation polycondensation route. 
Since it is partly sol., spectroscopic expts. like optical 
absorption were carried out. The oligomer was studied by means of 
Raman scattering, IR absorption and x-ray diffraction, and compared 
to the PEDOT obtained by oxidative way. 
350037- 



If 

obtained 
■71-7DP, debrc}minated 
(prepn. and specti^oscopic characterization of) 



:ros 



350037-71-7 HCA 
Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME]* 



5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 



CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 




IT 350037-71-7DP, debrominated 

(prepn. and spectroscopic characterization of) 



L2 6 ANSWER 21 OF 2 9 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

135:107664 Fully undoped and soluble oligo ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s : 
spectroscopic study and electrochemical characterization. Tran-Van, 
Francois; Garreau, Sebastian; Louarn, Guy; Froyer, Gerard; Chevrot, 
Claude (Equipe Reactivite aux Interfaces (EA 2528), Laboratoire sur 
les Polymeres et les Materiaux Electroactif s, Universite de Cergy 
Pontoise, Cergy Pontoise, 95013, Fr.). Journal of Materials 
Chemistry, 11(5), 1378-1382 (English) 2001. CODEN: JMACEP. ISSN: 
0959-9428. Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry. 



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Page 54 



AB Fully undoped oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s were synthesized 
via polycondensation of the dibromo monomer in the presence of 
NiBr2 (bpy) catalyst in N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMA). HPLC anal, 
indicated that the material is constituted of three main oligomers 
which were clearly detected by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The 
polythiophenes are partially sol. in DMA making them easier to 
process to produce thin films of oligomers by evapn. of the solvent. 
Electrochem. and electrochromic properties of undoped films were 
studied. Deep purple in its undoped state, the material becomes sky 
blue in the oxidized form. The mixt. of oligomers was characterized 
by Raman scattering, IR absorption and X-Ray diffraction, and 
compared to poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxy thiophene) obtained by the 
oxidative route. 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT 



RN 
CN 



163359-60-2P 350037-71-7P 

(oligomeric; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
163359-60-2 HCA 

Poly (2, 3-dihydrothieno[3, 4-b] -1 , 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




n 



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RN 350037-71-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-ciibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br 2 02 S 



Br 




IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Polymerization 

(dehalogenation condensation; prepn. and redox electrochem. of 
electroactive fully undoped and sol. oligo (3,4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Redox reaction 

(electrochem.; prepn. and redox electrochem, of electroactive 
fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Polymer chains 

(length, conjugation, low homogeneity; prepn. and redox 
electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and sol. 
oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, ethylenedioxythiophene, oligomeric; prepn. and 
redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and sol. 
oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Conducting polymers 

(polythiophenes; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive 
fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT Conjugation (bond) 

Electrochromic materials 
Electrochromism 
Raman spectra 
Redox potential 

(prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and 
sol . oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 
IT Band gap 



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Page 56 



(semiconductor; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive 
fully undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT 182628-58-6, (2,2' -Bipyridine) dibromonickel 

(condensation polymn. catalyst; prepn. and redox electrochem. of 
electroactive fully undoped and sol. oligo(3,4- 
ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT 163359-60-2P 350037-71-7P 

(oligomeric; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 126213-50-1, 3,4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully undoped and 
sol . oligo (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 

IT 127-19-5, N,N-Dimethylacetamide 

(solvent; prepn. and redox electrochem. of electroactive fully 
undoped and sol. oligo ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) s) 



L2 6 ANSWER 22 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

135:68356 Organic electroluminescent device. Nakamura, Kazuaki; Ueda, 
Noriko; Yamada, Taketoshi; Kita, Hiroshi (Konica Co., Japan). Jpn. 
Kokai Tokkyo Koho JP 2001167885 A2 20010622, 44 pp. (Japanese) . 



CODEN : JKXXAF . APPL I CAT? ON 
1999-276616 19990929 



JP 2000-286785 20000921 



GI 




CH=CH 



AB 




PRIORITY: JP 



J nl 



The invention relates to an org. ellectroluminescent device that 
emits in UV-violet region, comprising a polymer represented by I 
[R1-R4 = substitution groups; R5 = H or substitution group; k and m 
= 0-4 integer; when k and m >2, condensed ring may be formed 



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Page 57 



among Rl and R2; nl = 1-5/000 integer]. 
IT 345665-81-8 345666-05-9 345666-11-7 

(org. electroluminescent device) 
RN 345565-81-8 HCA 

CN Magnesium, dibromo [1, 2-ethenediylbis (3-butoxy-5, 2- 

thiophenediyl) ] ] di-, polymer with 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 345665-80-7 

CMF C18 H22 Br2 Mg2 02 S2 




n-BuO OBu-n 



CM 2 

CRN 173291-49-1 

CMF C12 H18 Br2 02 S 




n-BuO OBu-n 



RN 345666-05-9 HCA 

CN Magnesium, dibromo [jj.- [1, 2-ethenediylbis (3-methyl-5, 2- 

thiophenediyl) ] ] di-, polymer with 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dimethoxythiophene 
(9CI)' (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 345666-04-8 
CMF C6 H6 Br2 02 S 



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MeO 



CM 2 

CRN 345666-03-7 

CMF C12 HIO Br2 Mg2 S2 




Me Me 



RN 345666-11-7 HCA 

CN Magnesium, dibromo [jj.- [1, 2-ethenediylbis (3, 4-dibutoxy-5, 2- 

thiophenediyl) ] ] di-, polymer with 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dimethoxythiophene 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 345666-10-6 

CMF C2 6 H38 Br2 Mg2 04 S2 



n-BuO OBu-n 




n-BuO OBu- 



CM 2 



CRN 
CMF 



345666-04-8 
C6 H6 Br2 02 S 



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MeO OMe 

IT Optical filters 

(color conversion; org, electroluminescent device) 
IT Electroluminescent devices 

(org. electroluminescent device) 
IT Polyamides, uses 

(org. electroluminescent device) 
IT 345665-75-0 345665-7 6-1 345665-77-2 345665-79-4 
345665-81-8 345665-82-9 34 5565-84-1 34 5665-8 5-2 
345 665-8 6-3 34 5665-87-4 34 5665-8 8-5 34 5665-90-9 34 5665-92-1 

345665- 94-3 345665-9 6-5 345665-98-7 34 5666-00-4 34 5666-02-6 

345666- 05-9 345666-07-1 345666-09-3 345666-11-7 
(org. electroluminescent device) 

L26 ANSWER 23 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

133:208463 Molecular Design and Characterization of Chromic Polyfluorene 
Derivatives, Blondin, Pierre; Bouchard, Jimmy; Beaupre, Serge; 
Belletete, Michel; Durocher, Gilles; Leclerc, Mario (Departement de 
Chimie Centre de Recherche en Sciences et Ingenierie des 
Macromolecules, Universite Laval, Quebec, QC, GIK 7P4, Can.). 
Macromolecules, 33(16), 5874-5879 (English) 2000. CODEN: MAMOBX. 
ISSN: 0024-9297. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 

AB The thermochromic and solvatochromic properties of a series of 

f luorene-based conjugated polymers have been investigated. Both 
•poly(2,7-(9, 9-dioctylf luorene) ) and poly (2, 5- (thiophene) -alt-2, 7- 
( 9, 9-dioctylf luorene) ) have revealed interesting chromic properties 
which, on the basis of theor. calcns., seem to be related to a 
relatively flexible backbone. On the other hand, the sterically 
hindered, nonplanar poly (2, 5- (3, 4-dimethyl thiophene) -alt-2, 7- (9, 9- 
dioctylf luorene) ) does not exhibit any significant solvatochromic 
and thermochromic properties which could be explained by an 
important energy barrier against planarity. Finally, investigations 
on poly (2, 5- (3, 4 -ethylenedioxy thiophene) -alt-2, 7- ( 9, 9- 
dioctylf luorene) ) have revealed a highly conjugated conformational 
structure which is not significantly modified upon temp, or solvent 
changes . 

IT 287924-59-8 287924-60-1 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 

RN 287924-59-8 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 



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2, 2 • - (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2, V-diyDbis [4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3,2- 
dioxaborolane] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 




Me 



CM 2 

CRN .174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 




RN 287924-60-1 HCA 

CN Poly [ (2, 3-dihydrothieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin-5, 7-diyl) (9, 9-dioctyl-9H- 
fluorene-2, 7-diyl) ] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 7 



(CH2) 7-Me 




n 



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IT 174508-31-7P, 2, 5-Dibroino-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 

RN 174508-31-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 




IT Polymers, properties 

(f luorene-based; mol. design and characterization of chromic 
polyfluorene derivs.) 
IT Potential barrier 
Potential energy 
Solvatochromism 
Thermochr omi sm 
UV and visible spectra 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 
IT Bond angle 

(torsional; mol. design and characterization of chromic 
polyfluorene derivs . ) 
IT 123864-00-6, Poly (9, 9-dioctylf luorene) 222857-60-5 222857-62-7 
287924-57-6 287924-58-7 287924-59-8 287924-60-1 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 

IT 3141-26-2, 3, 4-Dibromothiophene 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 

IT 74707-05-4P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dimethylthiophene 174508-31-7P 
, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(mol. design and characterization of chromic polyfluorene 
derivs . ) 



L26 ANSWER 24 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

133:164431 Light-Emitting Diodes from Fluorene-Based 7i-Conjugated 

Polymers. Donat-Bouillud, Anne; Levesque, Isabelle; Tao, Ye; 

D'lorio, Marie; Beaupre, Serge; Blondin, Pierre; Ranger, Maxime; 

Bouchard, Jimmy; Leclerc, Mario (Institute for Microstructural 

Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON, KIA 0R6, 



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Page 62 



Can.). Chemistry of Materials, 12(7), 1931-1936 (English) 2000. 
CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: American Chemical 
Society. 

The synthesis of f luorene-based 7i-conjugated polymers was carried 
out and the electroluminescent properties of the polymers were 
studied. The photo- and electroluminescence of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
phenylene)s and poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s whose synthesis was 
recently published was also studied. The alternate incorporation of 
phenylene or thiophene moieties in f luorene-based Tc-conjugated 
polymers was used to effect tunability of electroluminescent 
properties. The spectral emission varies from blue to green or 
yellow, depending on the compn. of the copolymers. To enhance the 
luminescence efficiency of polymer assemblies, hole injection and 
hole transport into the polymer were improved by insertion* of an 
insulating buffer layer and the incorporation of efficient hole 
transport material in the polymer. The insertion of a charge 
injection layer such as LiF and a hole transport layer such as 
N,N' -diphenyl-N, -bis (3-methylphenyl) -1, l-biphenyl-4 , 4 ' -diamine 
significantly improved the electroluminescence efficiency of a test 
diode from 4.5 to 125 cd/m2 . 

174508-31-7P, 2 , 5-Dibromo-3 , 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(monomer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 

174508-31-7 HCA 

Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



287924-59-8P 287924-60-lP 287924-61-2P 
287924-62-3P 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 
287924-59-8 HCA 

Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro-, polymer with 
2,2'- (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2, 7-diyl) bis [4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3, 2- 
dioxaborolane] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




Br 



CM 



1 



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Page 63 



CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 



Me-(CH2)7 (CH2)7-Me 




0. 



CM 2 

CRN 174508-31-7 
CMF C6 H4 Br2 02 S 



Br 




Br 



RN 287924-60-1 HCA 

CN Poly[ (2, 3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin-5,7-diyl) (9, 9-dioctyl-9H- 
fluorene-2, 7-diyl) ] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Me- (CH2) 7 



(CH2)7-Me 




n 



RN 287924-61-2 HCA 

CN 5, 5' -Bithieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 7,7' -dibromo-2, 2 ' , 3, 3 ' -tetrahydro-, 
polymer with 2, 2 ' - (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-f luorene-2, 7-diyl) bis [4 , 4, 5, 5- 



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tetramethyl-1, 3, 2-dioxaborolane] (9CI) 
CM 1 

CRN 287924-56-5 

CMF C12 H8 Br2 04 S2 



(CA INDEX NAME) 




CM 2 

CRN 196207-58-6 
CMF C41 H64 B2 04 



Me-(CH2)7 (CH2)7-Me 




RN 287924-62-3 HCA 

CN Poly [ (2, 2 ' , 3, 3 ' -tetrahydro [5,5' -bithieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin] -7,7' 
diyl) (9, 9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2, 7-diyl) ] (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Page 65 



Me- (CH2) 7 



(CH2)7-Me 




n 



IT Polymerization 

(Suzuki coupling; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 
tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(conjugated; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 
tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Electroluminescent devices 

(light emitting diodes; prepn, of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene)s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, polyf luorene; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene)s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 

IT Conducting polymers 
Electrochromism 
Hole transport 

Luminescence, electroluminescence 

Oxidation potential 

Reduction potential 

Suzuki coupling reaction 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 
IT Electric current carriers 

(transport; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with 
tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for 
use in light-emitting diodes) 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 66 

7789-24-4, Lithium fluoride (LiF) , properties 

(carrier injection layer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene)s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 
65181-78-4, N, N' -Diphenyl-N, N' -bis (3-methylphenyl ) -1 , l-biphenyl-4 , 4 ' - 
diamine 

(hole transport layer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s 
with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport 
for use in light-emitting diodes) 
195602-1 7- 5P, 2,2' -Bis (3, 4-ethylenedioxy ) bithiophene 

(monomer and intermediate; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene- 
thiophene) s with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier 
transport for use in light-emitting diodes) 
74707-05-4P, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dimethylthiophene 174508-31-7P 
, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 287924-56-5P 

(monomer; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 
7440-05-3, Palladium, uses 

(polymn. catalyst; prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s 
with tunable electroluminescence and improved carrier transport 
for use in light-emitting diodes) 
1989 64-57-7P 1 98964 -62-4P 2 10347-56- IP 222 8 57- 60- 5P 
2228 57-62-7P 222857-64-9P 222857-68-3P 222857- 69-4P 
287924-57-6P 287924-58-7P 287924-59-8P 
287924-60-lP 287924-61-2P 287924-62-3P 

(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 
75-16-1, Methylmagnesium bromide 128-08-5, NBS 3141-26-2, 
3, 4-Dibromothiophene 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 
(prepn. of poly (dioctylf luorene-thiophene) s with tunable 
electroluminescence and improved carrier transport for use in 
light-emitting diodes) 

L26 ANSWER 25 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

131:74044 Synthesis of non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and 

its spectroscopic data. Yamamoto, Takakazu; Abla, Mahmut (Research 
Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 
Yokohama, Japan). Synthetic Metals, 100(2), 237-239 (English) 1999. 
CODEN: SYMEDZ. ISSN: 0379-6779. Publisher: Elsevier Science S.A. . 

AB Non-doped poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOTh) has been 
synthesized by Ni-promoted dehalogenation polymn. of the 
corresponding 2,5-dichloro monomer. Its IR, NMR, and XRD data are 
compared with those of PEDOTh prepd. by chem. oxidn. polymn. 

IT 225518-49-OP, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene 
monomer) 



f 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 67 

RN 225518-49-0 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro- {9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



CI 

S 

CI 



IT 225518-50-3P, 2 , 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 

(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation) 
RN 225518-50-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 7-dichloro-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 225518-49-0 
CMF C6 H4 C12 02 S 



CI 





IT 163359-60-2P, Poly ( 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2 , 5-diyl ) 

(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation of dichloro 
monomer) 

RN 163359-60-2 HCA 

CN Poly(2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin-5,7-diyl) (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



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IT Polymerization catalysts 

(nickel complex; for polycondensation of 

dichloroethylenedioxythiophene monomer) 
IT 1295-35-8, Bis (1, 5-cyclooctadiene) nickel 

(catalyst for polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 126213-50-1, 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(chlorination; prepn. of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene monomer) 
IT 111-78-4, 1,5-Cyclooctadiene 366-18-7, 2, 2 ' -Bipyridyl 

(in catalyst for polycondensation of 

dichloroethylenedioxythiophene) 
IT 225518-49-OP, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 

(prepn. and polycondensation of dichloroethylenedioxythiophene 

monomer) 

IT 225518-50-3P, 2, 5-Dichloro-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene 
homopolymer 

(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation) 
IT 163359-60-2P, Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2 , 5-diyl) 

(prepn. of undoped polymer by polycondensation of dichloro 
monomer) 



L26 ANSWER 26 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
124:203512 Absorption Properties of Alkoxy-Substituted 

Thienylene-Vinylene Oligomers as a Function of the Doping Level. 
Havinga, E. E.; Mutsaers, C. M. J.; Jenneskens, L. W. (Philips 
Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, 5656 AA, Neth.). Chemistry of 
Materials, 8(3), 769-76 (English) 1996. CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 
0897-4756. Publisher: American Chemical Society. 
AB In an attempt to improve on the properties of PEDOT 

(poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) ) as a stable, conducting, and 
transparent coating we synthesized four different alkoxy-substituted 
poly ( thienylene-vinylene) s, 1-4, using the Stille coupling reaction. 
The oligomers and polymers obtained were characterized and their 
NIR-vis absorption spectra were measured as a function of doping, 
both electrochem. as films and chem. in soln. Similar spectra of 



r 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 69 

PEDOT films were gathered for comparison. In PEDOT a change in 
doping level does not change the energies of the absorption bands, 
while for the other polymers the bands shift markedly and the NIR 
peak at high doping level lies at a higher energy. The polymers 1-4 
are much less suited for the intended coatings than PEDOT. Possible 
reasons for this are discussed. 

IT 126213-54-5P 173291-56-OP 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 
oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

RN 126213-54-5 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 126213-53-4 
CMF C12 HI 8 02 S 




RN 173291-56-0 HCA 

CN Stannane, 1, 2-ethenediylbis [ tributyl-, (E)-, polymer with 

5, 7-dibromo-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydrothieno[3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin (9CI) (CA 
INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 173291-50-4 

CMF C12 HI 6 Br2 02 S 




CM 2 



CRN 14275-61-7 



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CMF C26 H56 Sn2 
Double bond geometry as shown. 



(n-Bu) 3Sn' 



Sn (Bu-n) 3 



IT 126213-51-2, Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
RN 126213-51-2 HCA 

CN Thieno[3,4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 2, 3-dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 126213-50-1 
CMF C6 H6 02 S 




IT 173291-48-OP, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) thiophene 
173291-49-lP, 2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene 
173291-50-4P 

(monomer; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
RN 173291-48-0 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) - (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 




Me- (CH2) 11-0 



0- (CH2) 11 -Me 



RN 173291-49-1 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxy- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



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Br 



n-BuO OBu-n 



RN 173291-50-4 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-ciioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2-hexyl-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 



IT 173291-52-6P 173291-53-7P 173291-54-8P 

173291-55-9P 

(oligomeric; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
RN 173291-52-6 HCA 

CN Stannane, 1, 2-ethenediylbis [ tributyl-, (E)-, polymer with 

2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) thipphene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 173291-48-0 

CMF C28 H50 Br2 02 S 





Me- (CH2) 11-0 



0- (CH2) 11-Me 



CM 



2 



CRN 14275-61-7 
CMF C26 H56 Sn2 



Double bond geometry as shown. 



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E 



Sn (Bu-n) 3 



(n-Bu) 3Sn 



RN 173291-53-7 HCA 

CN Poly [ [3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) -2, 5-thiophenediyl] -1, 2-ethenediyl] , (E) - 
(9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



RN 173291-54-8 HCA 

CN Stannane, 1, 2-ethenediylbis [tributyl-, (E)-, polymer with 
2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 173291-49-1 

CMF C12 H18 Br2 02 S 




Me- (CH2) 11-0 



0- (CH2) ll-Me 



n 




n-BuO 



OBu-n 



CM 



2 



CRN 
CMF 



14275-61-7 
C26 H56 Sn2 



Double bond geometry as shown. 




Sn(Bu-n) 3 



RN 173291-55-9 HCA 

CN Poly [ (3, 4-dibutoxy-2, 5-thiophenediyl) -1, 2-ethenediyl] , (E)- (9CI) 
(CA INDEX NAME) 



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S 



CH= CH- 



n-BuO 



OBu-n 



n 



IT Electric conductivity and conduction 
Electric conductors, polymeric 
Oscillator strength 
Ultraviolet and visible spectra 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 
oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT Infrared spectra 

(near-; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT Coating materials 



(elec. conductive, transparent, absorption properties of 
alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of 
the doping level) 



IT Energy level, band structure 

(gap, absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

IT Electric potential 

(oxidn., absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

IT Polymers, properties 



(polythiophenes, -vinylenes; absorption properties of 
alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of 
the doping level) 



IT 126213-54-5P 173291-56-OP 174592-79-lP 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 126213-51-2, Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 994-89-8P, Tributylethynyltin 

(absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted thienylene-vinylene 

oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 84-58-2, 2, 3-Dicyano-5, 6-dichloro-l , 4-benzoquinone 7705-08-0, 
Ferric chloride, reactions 

(dopant; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 

thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
IT 128-08-5, N-Bromosuccinimide 120621-18-3, 3- (Dodecyloxy) thiophene 

(monomer synthesis; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 

thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 



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14275-61-7P, (E) -1, 2-Bis ( tributyltin) ethylene 17 3291-47-9P, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3- (dodecyloxy) thiophene 173291-48-OP, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-bis (dodecyloxy) thiophene 173291-49-lP, 
2, 5-Dibromo-3, 4-dibutoxythiophene 173291-50-4P 

(monomer; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
173291-51-5P, (E) -1, 2-Bis (tributyltin) ethylene-2, S-dibromo-S- 
(dodecyloxy) thiophene copolymer 173291-52-6P 
173291-53-7P 173291-54-8P 173291-55-9P 
174592-80-4P 

(oligomeric; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
14221-01-3, Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) 

(polymn. catalyst; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 
77214-82-5P 

(polymn. catalyst; absorption properties of alkoxy-substituted 
thienylene-vinylene oligomers as a function of the doping level) 

L26 ANSWER 27 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 
124:203135 Electrochromic Conducting Polymers via Electrochemical 
Polymerization of Bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) Monomers. 
Sotzing, Gregory A.; Reynolds, John R.; Steel, Peter J. (Center for 
Macromolecular Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 
Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA). Chemistry of Materials, 8(4), 882-9 
(English) 1996. CODEN: CMATEX. ISSN: 0897-4756. Publisher: 
American Chemical Society. 
AB A series of bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thiophene) -based monomers were 
synthesized and fully characterized; specifically 
(E) -1, 2-bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) vinylene (BEDOT-V) , 

1. 4- bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) benzene (BEDOT-B) , 

4, 4 ' -bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) biphenyl (BEDOT-BP) , 

2. 5- bis (2- (3, 4-ethylenedioxy) thienyl) furan, 2, 5-bis (2- (3, 4- 
ethylenedioxy) thienyl) -thiophene (BEDOT-T) , and 2, 2 ' : 5 ^ 2 ^ * -ter (3, 4- 
ethylenedioxy) thiophene, TER-EDOT. The X-ray crystal structures of 
BEDOT-V and BEDOT-B were detd. These monomers oxidize and 
polymerize at low potentials relative to other reported 
electropolymerizable heterocycles . The electroactive polymers 
formed have low redox switching potentials and are quite stable in 
the conducting state. TER-EDOT had the lowest peak oxidn. potential 
of +0.2 V vs Ag/Ag+, making it the most easily oxidized 
polymerizable thiophene monomer reported. The electronic band gaps 
of these EDOT based polymers were 1.4-2.3 eV (measured as the onset 
of the TT-Ti* transition) offering a diverse range of colors 

which may prove useful in electrochromic devices. For example, 
poly (BEDOT-V) is deep purple and opaque in the reduced state and 
transmissive sky blue in the oxidized state, poly (BEDOT-T) is deep 
blue opaque in the reduced state and transmissive blue in the 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 75 

oxidized state, while poly (BEDOT-BP) is transmissive orange in the 
reduced state and opaque purple in the oxidized state. A thin film 
of poly (BEDOT-V) switched rapidly between redox states (under 2 s) 
with an initial optical contrast of 43%. This polymer retained 47% 
of its optical contrast and 48% of its original charge d. after 600 
double potential steps. 

IT 162899-00-5P 168641-47-2P 168641-48-3P 
174508-35-lP 174508-36-2P 174508-37-3P 

(electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. of 
bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 

RN 162899-00-5 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b]-l, 4-dioxin, 5, 5'- (1, 2-ethenediyl) bis [2, 3-dihydro-, 
(E)-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 162898-99-9 
CMF C14 H12 04 S2 

Double bond geometry as shown. 




RN 168641-47-2 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5'- (1, 4-phenylene) bis [2, 3-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 168641-43-8 
CMF C18 H14 04 S2 




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Page 7 6 



RN 168641-48-3 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5 ' - ( [1, 1 ' -biphenyl] -4, 4 ' -diyl) bis [2,3- 
dihydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 168641-44-9 
CMF C24 H18 04 S2 




RN 174508-35-1 HCA 

CN 5,5' :7',5' ' -Terthieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 2, 2', 2' ',3, 3', 3' ' -hexahydro- 
, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-34-0 
CMF C18 H14 06 S3 




RN 174508-36-2 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5,5'- (2, 5-furandiyl) bis [2, 3-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 



CRN 174508-32-8 
CMF C16 H12 05 S2 



Truong 10/728,088 



Page 77. 




RN 174508-37-3 HCA 

CN Thieno[3, 4-b] -1, 4-dioxin, 5, 5' - (2, 5-thiophenediyl) bis [2, 3-dihydro-, 
homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 174508-33-9 
CMF C16 H12 04 S3 




0. 



IT 



RN 
CN 



174508-31-7P 

(intermediate; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
174508-31-7 HCA 

Thieno[3,4-b]-l,4-dioxin, 5, 7-dibromo-2, 3-dihydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX 
NAME) 



Br 




IT Bond angle 
Bond length 
Crystal structure 
Electric conductors, polymeric 

(electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. of 
bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
IT Polymerization 

(electrochem., electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl ) monomers) 
IT Energy level, band structure 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 78 

(gap, electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. 
of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
Crystallography 

(x-ray, electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. 
polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
162899-00-5P 168641-47-2P 168641-48-3P 
174508-35-lP 174508-36-2P 174508-37-3P 

(electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. polymn. of 
bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
32460-00-7P, 2, 5-Dibromof uran . 162898-99-9P 168641-43-8P 
174508-31-7P 

(intermediate; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy ) thienyl ) monomers) 
168 641-4 4-9P 174 508-32-8P 174508- 33-9P 174 508-34-OP 

(monomer; electrochromic conducting polymers via electrochem. 
polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 
106-37-6, p-Dibromobenzene. 110-00-9, Furan 156-60-5 
3141-27-3, 2, 5-Dibromothiophene 126213-50-1, 3,4- 
Ethylenedioxythiophene 

(starting material; electrochromic conducting polymers via 
electrochem. polymn. of bis (ethylenedioxy) thienyl) monomers) 

L26 ANSWER 28 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

123:286791 The synthesis of decyloxy substituted poly ( 1 , 2-ethynediyl-2 , 5- 
thiophenediyls) . McKellar, B. R.; Feld, William A. (Department 
Chemistry, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA) . 
Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer 
Chemistry), 35(2), 680-1 (English) 1994. CODEN: ACPPAY. ISSN: 
0032-3934. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Division of 
Polymer Chemistry. 

AB An improved prepn. of 2 , 5-diethynyl-3, 4-didecyloxythiophene (I) is 

reported. 1 was polymd. with 2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-didecyloxythiophene or 
2, 5-dibromothiophene to give polymers with thermal stability 
<200° . 

IT 169826-78-2P 

(prepn. and polymn. of decyloxy-substituted thiophenes) 

RN 169826-78-2 HCA 

CN Thiophene, 3, 4-bis (decyloxy) -2, 5-diethynyl-, polymer with 

2, 5-dibromo-3, 4-bis (decyloxy) thiophene (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 169826-77-1 

CMF C24 H42 Br2 02 S 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 79 




Me- (CH2) 9-0 0- (CH2) 9-Me 



CM 



CRN 152189-52-1 
CMF C28 H44 02 S 




Me-(CH2)9-0 0-(CH2)9-Me 



IT 152189-52-lP 

(prepn. and polymn. of decyloxy-substituted thiophene) 
IT 169826-78-2P 169826-79-3P 

(prepn. and polymn. of decyloxy-substituted thiophenes) 

L2 6 ANSWER 29 OF 29 HCA COPYRIGHT 2005 ACS on STN 

122:315261 Synthesis and characterization of thiophenes, oligothiophenes 
and polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 
7t-conjugation. Baeuerle, P.; Scheib, St. (Inst. Organische 
Chemie, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, D-97074, Germany) . Acta 
Polymerica, 46(2), 124-9 (English) 1995. CODEN: ACPODY. ISSN: 
0323-7648. Publisher: VCH. 

GI 




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AB I (R,R' = 2-thiophenyl; R,R' = H; R = H, R' = 2-thiophenyl ) were 
prepd. by substitution of I (R,R' = Br) with 2- 
(trimethylstannyl) thiophene/ deacylation of I (R,R' = 
ethyloxycarbonyl) , and substitution of I (R = H, R' = 
trimethylstannyl) . I (R,R' = H; R = H, R' = 2-thiophenyl) were 
polymd. potentiodynamically to prep, selectively conducting 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7t-conjugation, 
The redox behavior of polymer films was characterized by cyclic 
voltammograms in MeCN solns. in the presence of Li+, Na+, and K+ 
cations, and by spectroelectrochem. measurements. The redox 
behavior of I (R,R' = H) polymer was effected by the introduction of 
cations, whereas that of I (R = H, R' = 2-thiophenyl) polymer was 
not. The sensitivity of I (R,R' = H) polymer to cations increased 
in the order: Na+ » Li+ > K+. 

IT 163657-78-lP 163657-79-2P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct ^-conjugation) 

RN 163657-78-1 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13-pentaoxacyclopentadecin, 

2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12-octahydro-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 

CM 1 

CRN 122372-74-1 
CMF C12 HI 8 05 S 




RN 163657-79-2 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1, 4,7,10, 13-pentaoxacyclopentadecin, 

2,3,5,6,8,9,ll,12-octahydro-14-(2-thienyl)-, homopolymer (9CI) (CA 
INDEX NAME) • 

CM 1 



CRN 
CMF 



163657-76-9 
C16 H20 05 S2 



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Page 81 




IT 163657-74-7P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7i-conjugation) 
RN 163657-74-7 HCA 

CN Thieno [3, 4-b] -1,4,7, 10, 13-pentaoxacyclopentadecin, 

14, 16-dibromo-2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12-octahydro- (9CI) (CA INDEX NAME) 



Br 




IT Electric conductors, polymeric 
Electric current 

(prepn, and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7i-conjugation) 

IT Polymerization 

(electrochem., prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes 
and polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 
7c-conjugation) 

IT Electric potential 

(oxidn., prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct K-conjugation) 

IT Polymers, preparation 

(polythiophenes, crown ether group-contg . , prepn. and 
electrochem. properties of thiophenes and polythiophenes with 
crown ether units in direct 7r-conjugation) 

IT 3109-63-5, Tetrabutylammonium hexaf luorophosphate 7601-89-0, 

Sodium perchlorate 7791-03-9, Lithium perchlorate 17084-13-8, 
Potassium hexaf luorophosphate 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Tc-conjugation) 

IT 163 657-7 6-9P 163657-77-OP 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7c-conjugation} 

IT 163657~78-1P 163657-79-2P 



Truong 10/728,088 Page 82 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7r-conjugation) 

IT 1066-45-1, Trimethylstannyl chloride 3437-95-4, 2-Iodothiophene 
37496-13-2, 2- (Trimethylstannyl) thiophene 122372-64-9 
(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct 7i-conjugation) 

IT 163657-75-8P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of -thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Ti-conjugation) 

IT 163657-74-7P 

(prepn. and electrochem. properties of thiophenes and 
polythiophenes with crown ether units in direct Tt-conjugation) 

=>